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AP Biology Summer Vocabulary Assignment
AP Biology Summer Vocabulary Assignment

... unravels and loses its native conformation, thereby becoming biologically inactive. For DNA, the separation of the two strands of the double helix. Denaturation occurs under extreme conditions of pH, salt concentration, and temperature. ...
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EOC Review Powerpoint

... • Sequencing of human DNA • Being used to develop gene therapies to benefit society!!! • Surrounded by ethical controversy. ...
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... that restricts the existence, numbers, reproduction, or distribution of organisms Mechanism for change in populations; occurs when organisms with certain ...
Curriculum Map - Biology
Curriculum Map - Biology

... This document is part of a framework that is designed to support the major concepts addressed in the Biology Curriculum of the Georgia Performance Standards through the processes of inquiry. These units are written to be stand alone units that may be taught in any sequence. ...
2b Chem Organic notes
2b Chem Organic notes

... subunits that make up nucleic acids. Nucleotides are composed of three groups: a nitrogenous base, a simple sugar, and a phosphate group. ...
Biology Top 101 - Magnolia High School
Biology Top 101 - Magnolia High School

... • Picture of someone's chromosomes • Can detect chromosomal disorders Ex. Down Syndrome, Klinefelter’s Syndrome, and Turners Syndrome ...
Cell Metabolism - s3.amazonaws.com
Cell Metabolism - s3.amazonaws.com

... Carbohydrates • Found in all the best food- bread, potatoes, pasta and sweets • Organic compounds composed of carbon (C), hydrogen (H), and oxygen (O) • Classified according to size • Shorter chains are called sugars, longer chains are called starches ...
Carbohydrates
Carbohydrates

... Waxes Phospholipids Steroids Can be used to store energy Some lipids are important parts of biological membranes and waterproof coverings Can serve as chemical messengers (steroids only) ...
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... • Amino acids – are the small molecular units that make up the very large protein molecules a. 22 different amino acids b. 9 essential amino acids – must be ingested because they cannot be made by the body Enzymes • Specialized protein molecules found in all living cells • Help control chemical reac ...
Cloudfront.net
Cloudfront.net

... to the molecule is broken? a. No energy is made available to the cell for cellular functions. b. A molecule of adenosine monophosphate (AMP), with one phosphate group, is formed. c. Energy is released, which can be used by the cell. d. Energy is lost in the process. ...
I have put together a recommendation for teacher assignments
I have put together a recommendation for teacher assignments

... information in DNA within the nucleus get to the ribosomes? A third type of molecule, ribonucleic acid, or RNA, works as a helper to transfer the information. That is, the genetic information flows from the DNA to the RNA to a protein. (See Figure 20-1.) From DNA to RNA Each gene is a portion of a c ...
Biological Context
Biological Context

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The Necessities of Life
The Necessities of Life

... • Proteins are made up of smaller molecules called amino acids. • Enzymes are proteins that speed up chemical reactions • Proteins are needed to build and repair body structures and to regulate processes in the body. • Hemoglobin is a protein found in red blood cells that attaches to oxygen • Spider ...
Biology Exam One You can write on this exam. Please put a W on
Biology Exam One You can write on this exam. Please put a W on

... 60. Potential energy is stored or inactive energy, associated with position or location.(T/F) 61. All four nitrogenous bases found in DNA are also found in RNA. (T/F) 62. Glucose is a monosaccharide and a carbohydrate. (T/F) 63. In hydrolysis, a molecule of water is lost while monomers are covalentl ...
Glossary - The Polesworth School
Glossary - The Polesworth School

... breakdown of starch into glucose. A mixture of chemicals produced in the pancreas that emulsifies fats, and so helps digest them. A detergent that contains enzymes to help break down stains An enzyme that catalyses the breakdown of starch to sugars. A chemical compound that speeds a reaction but is ...
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... coordinate body activities by serving as messengers from one cell to another ...
Chemical Basis of Life (Chapter 2) Matter
Chemical Basis of Life (Chapter 2) Matter

... 1. Fatty Acids: chain of 4 to 24 carbon atoms with carboxyl group at one end and methyl group at other. Classified as: o Saturated (Ex: Palmitic acid has so much hydrogen as it can carry-no more could be added) o Unsaturated (Ex: linoleic acid some carbon atoms joined by double covalent bonds) o Pol ...
Chapter 12 - Pathways to Biomolecules
Chapter 12 - Pathways to Biomolecules

... • It is not as sweet as glucose. • Lactose is synthesised in the mammary glands of mammals and is the main CHO in milk. • Sucrose is formed from a condensation reaction of glucose and fructose. • It is widely used as a sweetener. • It is found in the sap of trees and the juices of many ...
Reading Guide 04- Digestion
Reading Guide 04- Digestion

... What you will learn in this reading guide: What happens to the biological molecules that make up our food’s cellular structures once we eat them? 1) Fill out the following table: Digestive Process ...
Biology EOC Review
Biology EOC Review

... 1) Carbohydrates – composed of monosaccharides primarily glucose 2) Lipids – composed of fatty acids joined to glycerol and sometimes phosphate groups, can also include the steroids 3) Proteins – composed of amino acids (20 different types) – do most of the work in organisms and are major structural ...
AP Biology – Evolution Unit
AP Biology – Evolution Unit

... All living things possess an astonishing degree of organization. From the simplest singlecelled organisms to the largest mammals, millions of reactions and events must be coordinated precisely for life to exist. This coordination is directed from the nucleus of the cell, by deoxyribonucleic acid, or ...
Raven (7th) Guided Notes Chapter 15
Raven (7th) Guided Notes Chapter 15

... __________________________________________________________________________ 2. Explain the “Central Dogma” of biology. __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 3. Give an overview of transcrip ...
Explain how the study of living materials requires understanding of
Explain how the study of living materials requires understanding of

... substance is transformed into another. Thousands of different types of chemical reactions occur in the body and are essential to its structure and function. ...
EOC Review All Content
EOC Review All Content

... • Picture of someone's chromosomes • Can detect chromosomal disorders Ex. Down Syndrome, Klinefelter’s Syndrome, and Turners Syndrome ...
Chemical Basis of Life
Chemical Basis of Life

... • You have probably heard of saturated and unsaturated fat. These terms refer to the fatty acids that are connected to the glycerol molecules. • If a fatty acid has as many hydrogen atoms as possible attached to it, than it is a saturated fatty acid. • Oppositely, if a fatty acid does not have as ma ...
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Biomolecular engineering

Biomolecular engineering is the application of engineering principles and practices to the purposeful manipulation of molecules of biological origin. Biomolecular engineers integrate knowledge of biological processes with the core knowledge of chemical engineering in order to focus on molecular level solutions to issues and problems in the life sciences related to the environment, agriculture, energy, industry, food production, biotechnology and medicine. Biomolecular engineers purposefully manipulate carbohydrates, proteins, nucleic acids and lipids within the framework of the relation between their structure (see: nucleic acid structure, carbohydrate chemistry, protein structure,), function (see: protein function) and properties and in relation to applicability to such areas as environmental remediation, crop and live stock production, biofuel cells and biomolecular diagnostics. Fundamental attention is given to the thermodynamics and kinetics of molecular recognition in enzymes, antibodies, DNA hybridization, bio-conjugation/bio-immobilization and bioseparations. Attention is also given to the rudiments of engineered biomolecules in cell signaling, cell growth kinetics, biochemical pathway engineering and bioreactor engineering. Biomolecular engineers are leading the major shift towards understanding and controlling the molecular mechanisms that define life as we know it.
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