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Lecture 1 - Home - KSU Faculty Member websites
Lecture 1 - Home - KSU Faculty Member websites

CNS infection
CNS infection

... Once rabies symptoms appear, the disease progresses rapidly, and there is no cure. If medical treatment is provided before symptoms develop, the virus almost always is eliminated before it can cause serious damage. Medical treatment for rabies includes: ...
S. aureus - eacfaculty.org
S. aureus - eacfaculty.org

... • All pathogenic strains form large capsules – major virulence factor • Specific soluble substance (SSS) varies among types • 84 capsular types have been identified using Quellung test or capsular swelling reaction • Causes pneumonia & otitis media ...
Is bactrim broad spectrum
Is bactrim broad spectrum

... Bactrim is pretty "heavy duty" and is used to treat skin staph infections, among other things. Is your other boil painful? Does it appear the same as the first one? Best Antibiotic for Sinus Infection. There are many classes of antibiotics for sinus infection. Know the latest, stronger and best anti ...
Urinary system
Urinary system

... tendineus arch of pelvic fascia and levator ani muscle. Pressure from above compresses the urethra against this hammock-like supportive layer, compressing its lumen closed. The stability of the suburethral layer depends on the intact connection of the vaginal wall and endopelvic fascia to the arcus ...
Skin and Soft Tissue Infections (SSTIs)
Skin and Soft Tissue Infections (SSTIs)

... Immunocompromised status - Malnutrition, hypoproteinemia, burns, diabetes mellitus, AIDS Chronic venous insufficiency Chronic lymphatic insufficiency Chronic neuropathy ...
(3) Reporting criteria a) “Patients (confirmed cases)” In compliance
(3) Reporting criteria a) “Patients (confirmed cases)” In compliance

... a) “Patients (confirmed cases)” In compliance with Article 12 paragraph 1 of the Infectious Diseases Control Law, if a physician examines a patient with clinical characteristics as described in (2), suspects invasive pneumococcal infection from clinical findings, and makes a diagnosis of invasive pn ...
Urinary System
Urinary System

... NEPHRONS, which are responsible for filtering blood. • It decides what we urinate out and what we keep. ...
Antibiotics are powerful medications that should only be used for the
Antibiotics are powerful medications that should only be used for the

... the antibiotics no longer work on these stronger germs. This is called resistance and makes some infections harder to control. ...
M S U
M S U

... MS to identify symptoms and seek medical attention. These factors may limit access to medical care at times of deterioration when help is most needed.2 Because of the potentially serious deleterious effects of untreated UTI in MS, treatment differs from that of the general population. Urgent assessm ...
Objectives Urinary Tract Infections
Objectives Urinary Tract Infections

... presumed CAP. During her hospitalization a foley catheter was placed. She is currently afebrile and asymptomatic of any UTI symptoms but a culture of her urine at the end of her antibiotic therapy had a significant growth of yeast. How should she be ...
What is antibiotic resistance? - Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust
What is antibiotic resistance? - Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust

... The resistant bacteria then spread through direct contact with a person with the infection, in the same way that other bacteria are spread, most often via hands and sometimes healthcare equipment, such as blood pressure machines, heart monitors. Antibiotic resistance is a particular problem in hospi ...
Q 1 Define nephritoc syndrome. Enumerate its common causes and
Q 1 Define nephritoc syndrome. Enumerate its common causes and

... carried out to find TB. If it’s positive without any symptomatic TB , prophylactic INH for 6 months is given. Spontaneous peritonitis due to streptococcal infection is common. b) Thrombosis- it is treated by anticoagulant therapy. LMWH followed by oral anticoagulant is given c) Acute renal failure- ...
microbial flora and risk factors associated with catheter associated
microbial flora and risk factors associated with catheter associated

... inhibitors, quinolones and amino glycosides Among the GNB isolates, 90% were showing ESBL resistance with cefataxime and 10% were showing resistance to ß-lactam inhibitors with cefaperazone and tazobactam, 90% were showing quinolones resistance when tested with norfloxacin and levofloxacin. 50% were ...
Chapter 10
Chapter 10

... 10.4 Regulatory functions of the kidneys 10.4 Regulatory functions of the kidneys ...
empiric treatment of febrile neutropenia
empiric treatment of febrile neutropenia

...  Empirical ANTIFUNGAL therapy should be considered in patients, who are experiencing persistent fevers, despite receiving 3-5 days of broad-spectrum antibiotic therapy.  METRONIDAZOLE may be added to empirical IV antibiotics, if anaerobic infection (e.g., intra-abdominal) is suspected.  Antimicro ...
CNS Infections
CNS Infections

... Fluoroquinolones, TMP/SMX, nitrofurantoin, amoxicillinclavulanate, cephalosporins, tetracyclines, and fosfomycin. ...
Morning Report
Morning Report

... accompanied by redness, edema, and/or induration of a minimum surface area of 75 sq cm (15x5cm or at least 5cm outside margins peripheral area of wound), accompanied by lymph node enlargement or systemic symptoms such as fever 38C (100.4- F) or greater ...
FASTest® CHLAM Ag
FASTest® CHLAM Ag

... Chlamydia are obligate intracellular bacteria in animals (low host specificity) and humans (high host specificity) world-wide. Chlamydia with zoonotic potential in mammals are C. psittaci, C. abortus, C. trachomatis and probably C. pneumoniae. Depending on country and species, chlamydiosis is a noti ...
urinary bookwork KEY copy
urinary bookwork KEY copy

... conducts urine only, whereas the male urethra conducts both sperm and urine. ! ...
TOPIC: Excretory System AIM: What are the parts & functions of the
TOPIC: Excretory System AIM: What are the parts & functions of the

L7-introduction to a..
L7-introduction to a..

... 1) The exact antibiotic to be used 2) The most effective & reject the one with little or no activity 3) The least toxic 4) The cheapest ...
Alexander Fleming
Alexander Fleming

... enormous potency. its a life-saving drug in the world that would treat many kinds of different bacterial infections. by the middle of the century it went into pharmacies which penicillin would help conquer any infection including syphilis, gangrene and tuberculosis. ...
pediatric urology
pediatric urology

... lives. However, UTIs in babies and children often are related to abnormalities of the urinary tract that need special attention. This is why doctors order x-rays for children diagnosed with UTIs. Certain behaviors commonly associated with toilet training can also lead to UTIs. Constipation and holdi ...
Prostatitis - The JAMA Network
Prostatitis - The JAMA Network

... rectum that may also be felt in the groin and genitals. The pain may also occur with urination, and it may be accompanied by urgency and frequency of urination and painful ejaculation. The acute bacterial form of prostatitis causes fever, chills, and flu-like symptoms such as nausea and vomiting. Me ...
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Urinary tract infection



A urinary tract infection (UTI), also known as acute cystitis or bladder infection, is an infection that affects part of the urinary tract. When it affects the lower urinary tract it is known as a simple cystitis (a bladder infection) and when it affects the upper urinary tract it is known as pyelonephritis (a kidney infection). Symptoms from a lower urinary tract include painful urination and either frequent urination or urge to urinate (or both); while the symptoms of pyelonephritis include fever and flank pain in addition to the symptoms of a lower UTI. In some cases, a painful burning sensation in the urethra may be present even when not urinating. In the elderly and the very young, symptoms may be vague or non-specific. The main causal agent of both types is Escherichia coli, though other bacteria, viruses or fungi may rarely be the cause.Urinary tract infections occur more commonly in women than men, with half of women having at least one infection at some point in their lives. Recurrences are common. Risk factors include female anatomy, sexual intercourse and family history. Pyelonephritis, if it occurs, usually follows a bladder infection but may also result from a blood-borne infection. Diagnosis in young healthy women can be based on symptoms alone. In those with vague symptoms, diagnosis can be difficult because bacteria may be present without there being an infection. In complicated cases or if treatment has failed, a urine culture may be useful. In those with frequent infections, low dose antibiotics may be taken as a preventative measure.In uncomplicated cases, urinary tract infections are easily treated with a short course of antibiotics, although resistance to many of the antibiotics used to treat this condition is increasing. In complicated cases, a longer course or intravenous antibiotics may be needed, and if symptoms have not improved in two or three days, further diagnostic testing is needed. In women, urinary tract infections are the most common form of bacterial infection with 10% developing urinary tract infections yearly. In those who have bacteria or white blood cells in their urine but have no symptoms, antibiotics are generally not needed, although pregnant women are an exception to this recommendation.
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