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Weather Digital Resources
Weather Digital Resources

... between the movements of air masses; high and low pressure systems, and frontal boundaries 7.E.1.3 to storms (including thunderstorms, hurricanes, and tornadoes) and other weather conditions that may result. ...
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Low Pressure and Severe Weather

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... thing is not the actual value of the water temperature, but rather the difference between it and the temperature at which convection terminates. This is a point lost on too many meteorologists. There is not anything magic about water that is 79oF or 26.5oC. This particular isotherm happens to live i ...
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Industrial Utilization of Theory of Thermal Boundary Layers
Industrial Utilization of Theory of Thermal Boundary Layers

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Difficult Quiz on Meteorology
Difficult Quiz on Meteorology

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weather test study guide

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... encountered under lifting of air parcels. This is because when air containing water vapor is lifted up it begins to cool at the dry adiabatic lapse rate. But when it reaches its dew point temperature, saturation occurs, and water droplets begin to condense inside the rising parcel, forming a cloud. ...
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Global and Local Winds

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Kuroshio`s Impact on Fog, Clouds, and Storms
Kuroshio`s Impact on Fog, Clouds, and Storms

... face air temperature, the height of the cloud base, and ocean current velocity. A total of 561 radiosonde soundings over the northwest Pacific taken from several research vessels provided information for the structure of the marine atmospheric boundary layer, the lowest 1-1.5 km layer of the atmosph ...
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Global and Local Winds

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Global and Local Winds

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Part II. Convection Currents and the Mantle
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READING-STUDY GUIDE 6-1

... 8. In high-pressure regions, air is _____________________. Because air spreads out when it reaches Earth’s surface, high-pressure regions are known as ___________ __________________________________________________________________ The weather in these regions is ___________________ 9. In low-pressure ...
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Weather - Science Expeditionary Force
Weather - Science Expeditionary Force

... weather maps to demonstrate). Today we are going to learn how thunderstorms form For older students: An air mass has nearly horizontally uniform temperature and moisture conditions. This means that for a long distance, at the same altitude, the temperature will be the same. It may be hot air (Tropic ...
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... In the lowest 10 km of the atmosphere, temperature decreases with height. So when warm air rises from the surface, it cools. Because of the Clausius-Clapeyron relationship, this often means that the air is quickly brought to saturation. Condensation begins, and clouds form. If the air is especially ...
EVE 402/502 Air Pollution Generation and Control Introduction Intro
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... • Old adage: “Heat flows from hot to cold” • So, as energy is transported from the tropics to the poles, the general circulation of the atmosphere is driven – This differential heating effect also gives rise to atmospheric pressure gradients – Air normally tends to flow from high-pressure regions to ...
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Atmospheric convection



Atmospheric convection is the result of a parcel-environment instability, or temperature difference, layer in the atmosphere. Different lapse rates within dry and moist air lead to instability. Mixing of air during the day which expands the height of the planetary boundary layer leads to increased winds, cumulus cloud development, and decreased surface dew points. Moist convection leads to thunderstorm development, which is often responsible for severe weather throughout the world. Special threats from thunderstorms include hail, downbursts, and tornadoes.
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