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Portraits of Mental Illness
Portraits of Mental Illness

... do something that's going to give me life, all of the things I'm scared of losing, I'm going to lose anyway.“ Keith Urban DSM-IV – The distinction between abuse and dependence was based on the concept of abuse as a mild or early phase and dependence as the more severe manifestation. Most people link ...
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Anxiety and Mood Disorders - California State University
Anxiety and Mood Disorders - California State University

...  Lifetime Prevalence  See previous chart  Sex Differences  Females are twice as likely to have a mood disorder compared to men  The gender imbalance in depression disappears after age 65  Bipolar disorders are distributed equally between males and females  Comorbidity, especially with Anxiety ...
Anxiety and Mood Disorders
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... Mood Disorders  Also known as affective disorders  Depression, mania, or both  Definition of depression  Definition of mania ...
Anxiety Disorders
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Mental Disorders
Mental Disorders

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Mental Disorders Powerpoint
Mental Disorders Powerpoint

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Chapter 16 PowerPoint Notes

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CH 13 study guide
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Chapter 12 - Abnormal Psychology
Chapter 12 - Abnormal Psychology

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Spectrum disorder



A spectrum disorder is a mental disorder that includes a range of linked conditions, sometimes also extending to include singular symptoms and traits. The different elements of a spectrum either have a similar appearance or are thought to be caused by the same underlying mechanism. In either case, a spectrum approach is taken because there appears to be ""not a unitary disorder but rather a syndrome composed of subgroups"". The spectrum may represent a range of severity, comprising relatively ""severe"" mental disorders through to relatively ""mild and nonclinical deficits"".In some cases, a spectrum approach joins together conditions that were previously considered separately. A notable example of this trend is the autism spectrum, where conditions on this spectrum may now all be referred to as autism spectrum disorders. In other cases, what was treated as a single disorder comes to be seen (or seen once again) as comprising a range of types, a notable example being the bipolar spectrum. A spectrum approach may also expand the type or the severity of issues which are included, which may lessen the gap with other diagnoses or with what is considered ""normal"". Proponents of this approach argue that it is in line with evidence of gradations in the type or severity of symptoms in the general population, and helps reduce the stigma associated with a diagnosis. Critics, however, argue that it can take attention and resources away from the most serious conditions associated with the most disability, or on the other hand could unduly medicalize problems which are simply challenges people face in life.
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