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PLANTS
PLANTS

... minerals; fungi often receive sugars in return 2. may be generally fibrous in appearance or as a tap root 3. modifications-may grow above soil level to prop up tree; mangrove roots are important for “breathing”; root tubers store food (carrot) B. stems (9.2.4) 1. draw and compare monocots vs. dicots ...
Chps. 35-38-39 Plant Review-2013
Chps. 35-38-39 Plant Review-2013

... 23. When referring to phloem transport, the "sink" in roots is created by _____. a. the active transport of sugars from phloem to root cells b. the osmosis of water into xylem cells c. the absorption of water from the soil through epidermal cells d. the active transport of mineral ions into xylem ce ...
Flower Diagram Removed
Flower Diagram Removed

... 7. Which of the following is not true of fast plants? A) The scientific name is Brassica Rapa B) They are monocots C) They are classified as crucifers D) They are genetically engineered plants E) Their cell wall are is made up of pectin 8. All of the following increase in value as the fast plant mat ...
Unit 13 Review - Plants Instructions: Below is a chart of words and
Unit 13 Review - Plants Instructions: Below is a chart of words and

... Instructions: Below is a chart of words and their definitions. You may use these for three things: 1. Make flashcards with the definitions and vocabulary 2. Cut out the boxes, shuffle them, spread them out face up, and match the definitions with the vocabulary words (you may wish to take a picture o ...
Plant Cells and Tissues
Plant Cells and Tissues

... • Some leaves joined directly to stem – Example: grass blade ...
Possible Essay Questions:
Possible Essay Questions:

... Explain experiments on plant photoperiodism that implicate phytochrome as the light sensor that triggers the long day/short day response. ...
Chapter 24 All plants have a life cycle in which the diploid
Chapter 24 All plants have a life cycle in which the diploid

... stems, auxins stimulate cell elongation, causing the trunk to grow upright. In the roots, auxins are the opposite- they inhibit cell elongation, causing the roots to grow downward due to gravity. Cytokinins are plant hormones that are produced in growing roots and developing seeds and fruit. They st ...
Photosynthesis
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... Almost all communication on a plant is done by hormones Synthesized in one part of the plant ...
Chapter 34
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... • Macronutrients are needed in large amounts. • Micronutrients are needed in trace amounts. • These nutrients are called essential because the plant cannot manufacture them. ...
Plant Growth & Development
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... • Cytokinins are plant hormones that promote cell division and cell differentiation. They help some plants from aging to quickly and help keep them fresher for a longer time period. ...
CHAPTER OUTLINE
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... have also been engineered into plants. Commercial Products Single-gene transfers have allowed plants to produce various products, including human hormones, clotting factors, and antibodies. 10.4 Control of Growth and Responses Plants respond to environmental stimuli such as light, gravity, and seaso ...
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PGS: 712 – 719

... III. Growth – This term refers to the increase in mass due to cell division. IV. Development – This term refers to the sum of all the changes that occur within an organism. ...
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Plants An Overview

... – Generally, the root system is at least equivalent in size and extent to the shoot system • Anchors plant in soil • Absorbs water and minerals ...
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... Positive Tropism - Growth towards the stimulus. Negative Tropism – Growth away from the stimulus Phototropism – Growth towards light Gravitropism – Response to gravity ...
Chapter 9 - biology4friends
Chapter 9 - biology4friends

... the ATP necessary for the active transport that occurs in the phloem tissue. 17 Plants show indeterminate growth because of their meristematic tissue. Apical meristems occur at the tips of roots and stems, and cause primary growth. Lateral meristems include vascular cambium and cork cambium, and all ...
BIOC31 H3 Plant Development and Biotechnology Winter 2015
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... However, different genes are used by plants and animals to generate these patterns. This course will discuss molecular mechanisms that control developmental processes in plants, such as embryo, root, shoot and flower development. ...
Plant Structure, Growth, and Development
Plant Structure, Growth, and Development

...  Seedless vascular plants and most monocots; i.e. grasses ...
Document
Document

... dropping off of leaves, flowers, or fruits from a plant. ...
iii. plant classification
iii. plant classification

... enhances _pollination__, which occurs as a first step to fertilization. 1. The male reproductive organ is the _stamen____, which consists of the _anther___ and _filament_______. _Pollen_____, is produced by the anther and contains the _sperm cells______. 2. The female reproductive organ is the _pist ...
Commercial Horticulture Production Week 1 Plant Science
Commercial Horticulture Production Week 1 Plant Science

... Specific chemical compounds which are produced naturally within the plant’s own tissues to regulate the growth of new organs and parts. ...
PPT
PPT

... • Auxin block on right causes cells to elongate and the plant bends left • Auxin block on left causes cells to elongate the the plant bends right ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... A botanist exposed 2 groups of plants (of the same species) to two photoperiods. One with 14 hours of light and 10 hours of dark and the other with 10 hours of light and 14 hours of dark. Under the first set of conditions, the plants flowered, but they failed to flower under the second set of condi ...
Study guide Answers
Study guide Answers

... o Potato, various bulb flowers, sweet potato. 18. What is the major characteristic of the following plant growth hormones? ...
Chap 39
Chap 39

... • Plant hormones are produced at very low concentrations. – Signal transduction pathways amplify the hormonal signal many fold and connect it to a cell’s specific responses. – These include altering the expression of genes, by affecting the activity of existing enzymes, or changing the properties o ...
PLSC 210-Horticulture Science
PLSC 210-Horticulture Science

... 15. Photosynthesis occurs in the cytoplasmic body called (_____ mitochondria, _____chloroplast), while respiration occurs in (_____ mitochondria, _____chloroplast). (check the correct terms.) 16. Which of the following is the correct nomenclature for “Crimson Sweet” watermelon? a. b. c. d. ...
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Auxin



Auxins (plural of auxin /ˈɔːksɨn/) are a class of plant hormones (or plant growth substances) with some morphogen-like characteristics. Auxins have a cardinal role in coordination of many growth and behavioral processes in the plant's life cycle and are essential for plant body development. Auxins and their role in plant growth were first described by the Dutch scientist Frits Warmolt Went. Kenneth V. Thimann isolated this phytohormone and determined its chemical structure as indole-3-acetic acid (IAA). Went and Thimann co-authored a book on plant hormones, Phytohormones, in 1937.
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