![Conformity • Adjusting one`s behavior or attitudes to fit with those of](http://s1.studyres.com/store/data/001889078_1-bfde08a809f19aac3b5fa7c5d74175ea-300x300.png)
Conformity • Adjusting one`s behavior or attitudes to fit with those of
... fear of being ridiculed or thought "peculiar” ...
... fear of being ridiculed or thought "peculiar” ...
DOING SOCIOLOGY Chapter 2 pgs. 29-55
... • Designed to see group behavior in context… you see first hand what is going on. • Three parts…observe, interview, then analyze • Useful when studying – undesirable/bad behavior, – behavior rather than attitudes (how groups act, not how they think/feel), – uncooperative populations (ex: prisoners). ...
... • Designed to see group behavior in context… you see first hand what is going on. • Three parts…observe, interview, then analyze • Useful when studying – undesirable/bad behavior, – behavior rather than attitudes (how groups act, not how they think/feel), – uncooperative populations (ex: prisoners). ...
AP Psychology
... thought they were acting alone more likely to help out than those who thought they were with others *Diffusion of Responsibility—reduction of our sense of personal responsibility decreases according to the size of group present Spectators sometimes do act altruistically—Air Florida crash ATTRIBUTI ...
... thought they were acting alone more likely to help out than those who thought they were with others *Diffusion of Responsibility—reduction of our sense of personal responsibility decreases according to the size of group present Spectators sometimes do act altruistically—Air Florida crash ATTRIBUTI ...
View Presentation
... Solomon Asch's Line Judgment Study on Conformity • The results of this study suggest that individuals are susceptible to group standards even when the task is less ambiguous. ...
... Solomon Asch's Line Judgment Study on Conformity • The results of this study suggest that individuals are susceptible to group standards even when the task is less ambiguous. ...
Social Influence
... expressing opinions, and becoming aware of what others think in the absence of social interaction. Discussion is not permitted which is unrealistic, since discussions is an important means of social influence. It is therefore important to look at the effects of group discussions. The Polarization ph ...
... expressing opinions, and becoming aware of what others think in the absence of social interaction. Discussion is not permitted which is unrealistic, since discussions is an important means of social influence. It is therefore important to look at the effects of group discussions. The Polarization ph ...
Social Psychology - bbspsych-b4
... a. an internal disposition or b. the situation. Internal Disposition: this is how the person is (inner trait) Situational: behavior is dictated by the current circumstance We often tend to attribute behaviors to disposition rather than situation. Inaccurate labeling can be referred to as: fu ...
... a. an internal disposition or b. the situation. Internal Disposition: this is how the person is (inner trait) Situational: behavior is dictated by the current circumstance We often tend to attribute behaviors to disposition rather than situation. Inaccurate labeling can be referred to as: fu ...
Social Psychology Chapter 13
... Motivational Theory • Based on the idea that people compete for scarce resources • Asserts that people tend to dislike individuals who are viewed as competitors • This dislike is generalized to entire groups ...
... Motivational Theory • Based on the idea that people compete for scarce resources • Asserts that people tend to dislike individuals who are viewed as competitors • This dislike is generalized to entire groups ...
Developmental Psychology - David Sedghi's Home Page
... both the research participants and the research staff are ignorant (blind) about whether the research participants have received the treatment or a placebo commonly used in drug-evaluation studies ...
... both the research participants and the research staff are ignorant (blind) about whether the research participants have received the treatment or a placebo commonly used in drug-evaluation studies ...
Social Psychology
... • Adopting attitudes or behaviors of others because of pressure to do so; the pressure can be real or imagined • 2 general reasons for conformity – Informational social influence—other people can provide useful and crucial information – Normative social influence—desire to be accepted as part of a g ...
... • Adopting attitudes or behaviors of others because of pressure to do so; the pressure can be real or imagined • 2 general reasons for conformity – Informational social influence—other people can provide useful and crucial information – Normative social influence—desire to be accepted as part of a g ...
8 The
... confederate of the research team) whenever he made a mistake in a learning task. As the learner made more mistakes, voltage of the shock increased. And the learner screamed from the next room. When subjects looked to the experimenter, he just ...
... confederate of the research team) whenever he made a mistake in a learning task. As the learner made more mistakes, voltage of the shock increased. And the learner screamed from the next room. When subjects looked to the experimenter, he just ...
here - Army Study Guide
... May create inflexibility and stereotypes Often indicated by behavior Formed largely from the continuous process of socialization Positive or negative implications Usually are not easily changed ...
... May create inflexibility and stereotypes Often indicated by behavior Formed largely from the continuous process of socialization Positive or negative implications Usually are not easily changed ...
Dia 0
... • Improved prediction of choice behavior? − One-layer multi-attribute models may fit equally well? − Changes in behavior in (radically) new situtations • Better understanding of the behavior − Extends the idea of individual-level modeling − Particularly relevant when interpretations of consequences ...
... • Improved prediction of choice behavior? − One-layer multi-attribute models may fit equally well? − Changes in behavior in (radically) new situtations • Better understanding of the behavior − Extends the idea of individual-level modeling − Particularly relevant when interpretations of consequences ...
Chapter 13: Social Psychology
... physical attractiveness: We tend to ascribe a host of positive qualities to physically attractive individuals Similarity: We tend to be attracted to people who share our attitudes, interests, values, and beliefs Exchange: We are attracted to those individuals with whom we exchange rewards ...
... physical attractiveness: We tend to ascribe a host of positive qualities to physically attractive individuals Similarity: We tend to be attracted to people who share our attitudes, interests, values, and beliefs Exchange: We are attracted to those individuals with whom we exchange rewards ...
to behavior
... Cognitive roots of prejudice: •Prejudices often have a germ of truth which is built into schemas •our tendency for confirmation bias and belief perseverance sustains the belief. •Then our tendency to use available heuristics sustains the prejudice because we hold to the most vivid example that we h ...
... Cognitive roots of prejudice: •Prejudices often have a germ of truth which is built into schemas •our tendency for confirmation bias and belief perseverance sustains the belief. •Then our tendency to use available heuristics sustains the prejudice because we hold to the most vivid example that we h ...
Cognition and Crime - University of California, Riverside
... Rather than elaborating the theory in terms of macro-dynamics or expanded cognitions, the explanatory power of learning theories can be increased by specifying not only the content of knowledge, but also how knowledge is processed within a given situation Doing so can shed light on how cognitions an ...
... Rather than elaborating the theory in terms of macro-dynamics or expanded cognitions, the explanatory power of learning theories can be increased by specifying not only the content of knowledge, but also how knowledge is processed within a given situation Doing so can shed light on how cognitions an ...
Chapter 1 - Cloudfront.net
... • Adopting attitudes or behaviors of others because of pressure to do so; the pressure can be real or imagined • 2 general reasons for conformity – Informational social influence—other people can provide useful and crucial information – Normative social influence—desire to be accepted as part of a g ...
... • Adopting attitudes or behaviors of others because of pressure to do so; the pressure can be real or imagined • 2 general reasons for conformity – Informational social influence—other people can provide useful and crucial information – Normative social influence—desire to be accepted as part of a g ...
Current Approaches in Psychology Chart Name
... James Olds-the "reward" system in the brain Roger Sperry-showed that if the two hemispheres of the brain are separated by severing the corpus callosum (the large band of fibers that connects them) George Miller-The Magical Number Seven, Plus or Minus Two: Some Limits on our Capacity for Processing I ...
... James Olds-the "reward" system in the brain Roger Sperry-showed that if the two hemispheres of the brain are separated by severing the corpus callosum (the large band of fibers that connects them) George Miller-The Magical Number Seven, Plus or Minus Two: Some Limits on our Capacity for Processing I ...
History - cybersisman.com
... began ethology—studying animal behavior in the field, not in the lab by observing animals in the wild, their behaviors in context can be described in more detail and the function of that behavior could be more accurately determined Robert Rescorla developed contingency theory stimuli in clas ...
... began ethology—studying animal behavior in the field, not in the lab by observing animals in the wild, their behaviors in context can be described in more detail and the function of that behavior could be more accurately determined Robert Rescorla developed contingency theory stimuli in clas ...
key terms – chapter 14
... The degree to which an employee identifies with his or her job, actively participates in it, and considers his or her job performance to be important to selfworth. ...
... The degree to which an employee identifies with his or her job, actively participates in it, and considers his or her job performance to be important to selfworth. ...
Social Psych 2014 - Doral Academy Preparatory
... attitudes and behaviors Tension is experienced in the form of dissonance o Ex: Jack thinks drinking is bad, but goes to a party and drinks The behavior cannot be altered (after the fact) Jack decides drinking is not necessarily bad This change happens w/o conscious awareness Festinger and ...
... attitudes and behaviors Tension is experienced in the form of dissonance o Ex: Jack thinks drinking is bad, but goes to a party and drinks The behavior cannot be altered (after the fact) Jack decides drinking is not necessarily bad This change happens w/o conscious awareness Festinger and ...
The Blind Wathmaker
... unpopular side (while still believing he freely chose that side) • Afterward the assignment was over, the student was found to have incorporated some of the beliefs of the side he had argued ...
... unpopular side (while still believing he freely chose that side) • Afterward the assignment was over, the student was found to have incorporated some of the beliefs of the side he had argued ...
Chapter 18 Social Psychology
... • Actor-observer bias: the tendency to overestimate situational influences on our own behavior, but to overestimate dispositional influences on the behavior of others • Self-serving bias: the tendency to make attributions so that one can perceive oneself favorably • False-consensus effect: tendency ...
... • Actor-observer bias: the tendency to overestimate situational influences on our own behavior, but to overestimate dispositional influences on the behavior of others • Self-serving bias: the tendency to make attributions so that one can perceive oneself favorably • False-consensus effect: tendency ...
Chapter 12: Social Psychology
... Explain the advantages and disadvantages of using social categories and implicit personality theories, and note the effects of physical attractiveness on person perception. ...
... Explain the advantages and disadvantages of using social categories and implicit personality theories, and note the effects of physical attractiveness on person perception. ...
Social Psychology PowerPoint
... • Undeserved (usually negative) attitude towards a group of people. Ethnocentrism is an example of a prejudice. Discrimination: • An action based on a prejudice. ...
... • Undeserved (usually negative) attitude towards a group of people. Ethnocentrism is an example of a prejudice. Discrimination: • An action based on a prejudice. ...
Unit Eleven - Social Psychology
... • Undeserved (usually negative) attitude towards a group of people. Ethnocentrism is an example of a prejudice. Discrimination: • An action based on a prejudice. ...
... • Undeserved (usually negative) attitude towards a group of people. Ethnocentrism is an example of a prejudice. Discrimination: • An action based on a prejudice. ...
Introspection illusion
![](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Iceberg_2_1997_08_07.jpg?width=300)
The introspection illusion is a cognitive bias in which people wrongly think they have direct insight into the origins of their mental states, while treating others' introspections as unreliable. In certain situations, this illusion leads people to make confident but false explanations of their own behavior (called ""causal theories"") or inaccurate predictions of their future mental states.The illusion has been examined in psychological experiments, and suggested as a basis for biases in how people compare themselves to others. These experiments have been interpreted as suggesting that, rather than offering direct access to the processes underlying mental states, introspection is a process of construction and inference, much as people indirectly infer others' mental states from their behavior.When people mistake unreliable introspection for genuine self-knowledge, the result can be an illusion of superiority over other people, for example when each person thinks they are less biased and less conformist than the rest of the group. Even when experimental subjects are provided with reports of other subjects' introspections, in as detailed a form as possible, they still rate those other introspections as unreliable while treating their own as reliable. Although the hypothesis of an introspection illusion informs some psychological research, the existing evidence is arguably inadequate to decide how reliable introspection is in normal circumstances. Correction for the bias may be possible through education about the bias and its unconscious nature.