12-1-attribution_theory
... photo. Women received same info, but no photo. • IV: Photo of woman either attractive or unattractive • DVs: 1) Men’s expectations about the woman 2) Observers’ ratings of the woman’s behavior • Results: When men expected that the woman was attractive, she was judged as friendly, warm, and more anim ...
... photo. Women received same info, but no photo. • IV: Photo of woman either attractive or unattractive • DVs: 1) Men’s expectations about the woman 2) Observers’ ratings of the woman’s behavior • Results: When men expected that the woman was attractive, she was judged as friendly, warm, and more anim ...
Slide 1
... photo. Women received same info, but no photo. • IV: Photo of woman either attractive or unattractive • DVs: 1) Men’s expectations about the woman 2) Observers’ ratings of the woman’s behavior • Results: When men expected that the woman was attractive, she was judged as friendly, warm, and more anim ...
... photo. Women received same info, but no photo. • IV: Photo of woman either attractive or unattractive • DVs: 1) Men’s expectations about the woman 2) Observers’ ratings of the woman’s behavior • Results: When men expected that the woman was attractive, she was judged as friendly, warm, and more anim ...
Organizational Behavior
... Weiner’s Attribution Model Attributions can be considered on two dimensions: – Internal/external – Stable/unstable Four common attributions include ability, luck, task difficulty, and effort ...
... Weiner’s Attribution Model Attributions can be considered on two dimensions: – Internal/external – Stable/unstable Four common attributions include ability, luck, task difficulty, and effort ...
Social Psychology
... based on attribution theory, individuals may develop preconceived ideas about someone else this may affect the way they view or act toward the other person these expectations may cause individuals to change the way they act the self-fulfilling prophesy is this change in behavior due to the influence ...
... based on attribution theory, individuals may develop preconceived ideas about someone else this may affect the way they view or act toward the other person these expectations may cause individuals to change the way they act the self-fulfilling prophesy is this change in behavior due to the influence ...
Chapter 16
... 6. Explain what is meant by “in-group/out-group” and how it is related to prejudice and discrimination. (EC- 2pts: Beyond race/ethnicity, what are some other in-group/out-group dimensions along which we discriminate?) 7. Explain the reasons given by the text for why we often do things in groups that ...
... 6. Explain what is meant by “in-group/out-group” and how it is related to prejudice and discrimination. (EC- 2pts: Beyond race/ethnicity, what are some other in-group/out-group dimensions along which we discriminate?) 7. Explain the reasons given by the text for why we often do things in groups that ...
Milgram, S. Behavioral study of obedience (Yale)
... They lost themselves in the roles they played (they became their role) Quote from Zimbardo “ …. Values were suspended, self-concepts were challenged and the ugliest most base, pathological side of human nature surfaced… guards treated others as despicable animals, taking pleasure in cruelty, while ...
... They lost themselves in the roles they played (they became their role) Quote from Zimbardo “ …. Values were suspended, self-concepts were challenged and the ugliest most base, pathological side of human nature surfaced… guards treated others as despicable animals, taking pleasure in cruelty, while ...
Ch 16 Power Point
... Couples tend to be similar in age, race, religion, social class, personality, education, intelligence, physical attractiveness, and attitudes ...
... Couples tend to be similar in age, race, religion, social class, personality, education, intelligence, physical attractiveness, and attitudes ...
File
... Defensive Attribution: Tendency to blame the victim for their misfortune, so that one feels less likely to be victimized in a similar way ...
... Defensive Attribution: Tendency to blame the victim for their misfortune, so that one feels less likely to be victimized in a similar way ...
Chapter 1 Introduction to Psychology and Research Methods
... forare everyone. several reasons, all of which can be Make sure all palm readings, horoscopes, etc. demonstrated by a critique of astrology. If are so general that something in them will you haveapply ever to had your always any oneastrological person! chart done, you may have been impressed with it ...
... forare everyone. several reasons, all of which can be Make sure all palm readings, horoscopes, etc. demonstrated by a critique of astrology. If are so general that something in them will you haveapply ever to had your always any oneastrological person! chart done, you may have been impressed with it ...
Explain the Effects of participant expectations and researcher bias in
... data instead of having a hypothesis then testing it). • When the researcher is looking for “emerging themes” in the transcript of the interviews, they may look for themes that confirm their pre-existing beliefs. • Or when they are facilitating a focus group. Explain the Effects of participant expect ...
... data instead of having a hypothesis then testing it). • When the researcher is looking for “emerging themes” in the transcript of the interviews, they may look for themes that confirm their pre-existing beliefs. • Or when they are facilitating a focus group. Explain the Effects of participant expect ...
d. the fundamental attribution error.
... 8. Which of the following factors does NOT promote conformity? a. doubting your abilities or knowledge b. having already expressed your commitment to an opinion or idea c. having to go against four or five people who all agree on an opinion or idea d. having to give your response in front of a grou ...
... 8. Which of the following factors does NOT promote conformity? a. doubting your abilities or knowledge b. having already expressed your commitment to an opinion or idea c. having to go against four or five people who all agree on an opinion or idea d. having to give your response in front of a grou ...
psychology - nhsroom219
... 43. The view that human emotions are universal has been supported by studies of (A) facial expressions (B) body language (C) linguistic structures (D) hedonic relevance (E) biological symmetry 44. Dopamine, norepinephrine, and acetylcholine are all (A) hormones excreted by the endocrine glands (B) ...
... 43. The view that human emotions are universal has been supported by studies of (A) facial expressions (B) body language (C) linguistic structures (D) hedonic relevance (E) biological symmetry 44. Dopamine, norepinephrine, and acetylcholine are all (A) hormones excreted by the endocrine glands (B) ...
Moduels 37, 38, and 39
... dispositions (i.e., personality) and underestimate the influence of situations in explaining other’s behavior (“Never judge a person in a situation”). -The effects of attribution on our behavior: Negative driving either situational (i.e., he must be ill) or dispositional attribution (he is crazy) ...
... dispositions (i.e., personality) and underestimate the influence of situations in explaining other’s behavior (“Never judge a person in a situation”). -The effects of attribution on our behavior: Negative driving either situational (i.e., he must be ill) or dispositional attribution (he is crazy) ...
Chapter Summary/Lecture Organizer I. OUR THOUGHTS ABOUT
... reflects our tendency to overestimate internal, personality influences and underestimate external influences when judging the behavior of others. The saliency bias is the tendency to focus on the most noticeable factors when explaining the causes of behavior. The self-serving bias occurs when we att ...
... reflects our tendency to overestimate internal, personality influences and underestimate external influences when judging the behavior of others. The saliency bias is the tendency to focus on the most noticeable factors when explaining the causes of behavior. The self-serving bias occurs when we att ...
Chapter 18
... • A) you are playing alone with a friendly audience. • B) no one is watching. • C) you are playing by yourself. • D) you are playing against competition with a friendly audience. ...
... • A) you are playing alone with a friendly audience. • B) no one is watching. • C) you are playing by yourself. • D) you are playing against competition with a friendly audience. ...
Step Up To: Psychology
... • A) you are playing alone with a friendly audience. • B) no one is watching. • C) you are playing by yourself. • D) you are playing against competition with a friendly audience. ...
... • A) you are playing alone with a friendly audience. • B) no one is watching. • C) you are playing by yourself. • D) you are playing against competition with a friendly audience. ...
STGUIDE2
... 34) What factors help to influence the relationship between attitudes and behaviors? 35) Explain the mere exposure effect on attitudes. 36) How can classical and operant conditioning lead to the development of attitudes? 37) What is Socialization and what forms can it take in the teaching of attitud ...
... 34) What factors help to influence the relationship between attitudes and behaviors? 35) Explain the mere exposure effect on attitudes. 36) How can classical and operant conditioning lead to the development of attitudes? 37) What is Socialization and what forms can it take in the teaching of attitud ...
NURS 802- Epidemiology * Source of Bias Lori Lemoine
... To study the incidence of impotence as a side-effect of drug treatment for hypertension, patients were questioned about impotence after a year of being on treatment. They were not told the reason for asking the question on impotence. Bias: _Misclassification bias or recall bias______________________ ...
... To study the incidence of impotence as a side-effect of drug treatment for hypertension, patients were questioned about impotence after a year of being on treatment. They were not told the reason for asking the question on impotence. Bias: _Misclassification bias or recall bias______________________ ...
Cognitive Dissonance and Group Interaction
... perform the action. Thus, the larger the pressure used to elicit the overt behavior, the smaller the tendency to change opinion. Examples of cognitive dissonance: 1) Foot-in-the-door theory – the tendency for people who agree to a small request to comply later with a larger one (examples, “please dr ...
... perform the action. Thus, the larger the pressure used to elicit the overt behavior, the smaller the tendency to change opinion. Examples of cognitive dissonance: 1) Foot-in-the-door theory – the tendency for people who agree to a small request to comply later with a larger one (examples, “please dr ...
Social Psychology Attitude Formation • attitudes
... based on attribution theory, individuals may develop preconceived ideas about someone else this may affect the way they view or act toward the other person these expectations may cause individuals to change the way they act the selffulfilling prophesy is this change in behavior due to the influe ...
... based on attribution theory, individuals may develop preconceived ideas about someone else this may affect the way they view or act toward the other person these expectations may cause individuals to change the way they act the selffulfilling prophesy is this change in behavior due to the influe ...
Chapter 4 Reading Guide
... Explain how the foot-in-the-door effect explains Milgrim’s experiment results. ...
... Explain how the foot-in-the-door effect explains Milgrim’s experiment results. ...
Social Psychology
... emergency situation, the less likely any one is to intervene Pluralistic ignorance- people seem to decide what constitutes appropriate behavior in a situation by looking to others ...
... emergency situation, the less likely any one is to intervene Pluralistic ignorance- people seem to decide what constitutes appropriate behavior in a situation by looking to others ...
File
... emergency situation, the less likely any one is to intervene Pluralistic ignorance- people seem to decide what constitutes appropriate behavior in a situation by looking to others ...
... emergency situation, the less likely any one is to intervene Pluralistic ignorance- people seem to decide what constitutes appropriate behavior in a situation by looking to others ...
Introspection illusion
The introspection illusion is a cognitive bias in which people wrongly think they have direct insight into the origins of their mental states, while treating others' introspections as unreliable. In certain situations, this illusion leads people to make confident but false explanations of their own behavior (called ""causal theories"") or inaccurate predictions of their future mental states.The illusion has been examined in psychological experiments, and suggested as a basis for biases in how people compare themselves to others. These experiments have been interpreted as suggesting that, rather than offering direct access to the processes underlying mental states, introspection is a process of construction and inference, much as people indirectly infer others' mental states from their behavior.When people mistake unreliable introspection for genuine self-knowledge, the result can be an illusion of superiority over other people, for example when each person thinks they are less biased and less conformist than the rest of the group. Even when experimental subjects are provided with reports of other subjects' introspections, in as detailed a form as possible, they still rate those other introspections as unreliable while treating their own as reliable. Although the hypothesis of an introspection illusion informs some psychological research, the existing evidence is arguably inadequate to decide how reliable introspection is in normal circumstances. Correction for the bias may be possible through education about the bias and its unconscious nature.