Sentence II Sentence Structure
... S V DO We saw Jim, who you thought had moved, after school yesterday. ...
... S V DO We saw Jim, who you thought had moved, after school yesterday. ...
Essay Strategies Toolkit Preview
... ___ When we let freedom ring, when we let it ring from every poor housing development and every town, from every state and every city, ___ we will be able to speed up that day when all of God's children, black men and white men, Jews and Gentiles, Protestants and Catholics, ___ will be able to join ...
... ___ When we let freedom ring, when we let it ring from every poor housing development and every town, from every state and every city, ___ we will be able to speed up that day when all of God's children, black men and white men, Jews and Gentiles, Protestants and Catholics, ___ will be able to join ...
Inversion (Linguistics)
... The two trees on the left illustrate the movement analysis of subject-auxiliary inversion in a constituencybased theory; a BPS-style (bare phrase structure) representational format is employed, where the words themselves are used as labels for the nodes in the tree. The finite verb will is seen movi ...
... The two trees on the left illustrate the movement analysis of subject-auxiliary inversion in a constituencybased theory; a BPS-style (bare phrase structure) representational format is employed, where the words themselves are used as labels for the nodes in the tree. The finite verb will is seen movi ...
International Workshop on Nominalizers and Copulas in East Asian
... In this section I’ll discuss some historical developments of nominalizations in the Tamangic languages. These developments include 1) the issue of the genitive with adnominals nominalizations, 2) the development of tense distinctions in nomimalized clauses, 3) the creation of new nominalizers, and 4 ...
... In this section I’ll discuss some historical developments of nominalizations in the Tamangic languages. These developments include 1) the issue of the genitive with adnominals nominalizations, 2) the development of tense distinctions in nomimalized clauses, 3) the creation of new nominalizers, and 4 ...
A constructional approach to English verbal gerunds
... in two ways: it is of category gerund and it subcategorizes for both a specifier and a subject. Since a verbal gerund selects for the same complements as the verb it is derived from, the phrase formed by a verbal gerund and its complements will look like a VP. And, since a gerund selects for both a ...
... in two ways: it is of category gerund and it subcategorizes for both a specifier and a subject. Since a verbal gerund selects for the same complements as the verb it is derived from, the phrase formed by a verbal gerund and its complements will look like a VP. And, since a gerund selects for both a ...
Gerunds - gpssummerenglish
... and adverbs. Remember, an infinitive or infinitive phrase is always the word to plus a verb Ex. To run to the store is tiresome in the hot June sun. This example shows an infinitive used as a noun, subject. Ex. To run the race well, the young lady trained for months. In this case, the phrase is used ...
... and adverbs. Remember, an infinitive or infinitive phrase is always the word to plus a verb Ex. To run to the store is tiresome in the hot June sun. This example shows an infinitive used as a noun, subject. Ex. To run the race well, the young lady trained for months. In this case, the phrase is used ...
1st SW grammar packet 2016
... 6. The road sign read, “Watch for falling rocks!” 7. I had forgotten to add diced onions to the salad. 8. One movie critic called the movie disturbing. 9. Throughout the storm the little puppy remained under the bed, whimpering. 10. Would you please remove the whistling tea kettle from the burner? E ...
... 6. The road sign read, “Watch for falling rocks!” 7. I had forgotten to add diced onions to the salad. 8. One movie critic called the movie disturbing. 9. Throughout the storm the little puppy remained under the bed, whimpering. 10. Would you please remove the whistling tea kettle from the burner? E ...
Linguistically enriched corpora for establishing variation in support
... In addition to a subject, some prepositional support verb constructions select an additional complement. This may be realized by an accusative, dative or reflexive NP. Prior to applying the corpus-based method described in section 3, we partly ignore the lexical content within the PP complement; thi ...
... In addition to a subject, some prepositional support verb constructions select an additional complement. This may be realized by an accusative, dative or reflexive NP. Prior to applying the corpus-based method described in section 3, we partly ignore the lexical content within the PP complement; thi ...
Movement of properties and properties of movement
... • I will argue that the ungrammaticality of scope-shifting movement targeting a Π-position entails that movement cannot create λ-abstractions over properties (1) nor can traces be type shifted into properties (2), because either one of these would salvage scope-shifting movement if they were availab ...
... • I will argue that the ungrammaticality of scope-shifting movement targeting a Π-position entails that movement cannot create λ-abstractions over properties (1) nor can traces be type shifted into properties (2), because either one of these would salvage scope-shifting movement if they were availab ...
Fragments - ttosspon
... I sat down. In the school bus. Howard, the school bully, came and sat down beside me. Could be a dependent clause As I sat down. Howard, the school bully, came and sat ...
... I sat down. In the school bus. Howard, the school bully, came and sat down beside me. Could be a dependent clause As I sat down. Howard, the school bully, came and sat ...
a Markup Language to Describe the Unlimited
... than one subject, such as “the book written by the famous professor interests the students very much”, or “The book you give me today interests me very much.”, therefore there are also two corresponding leafs in the parsing tree for “verb” or for “subject”. This makes it difficult for the simple sea ...
... than one subject, such as “the book written by the famous professor interests the students very much”, or “The book you give me today interests me very much.”, therefore there are also two corresponding leafs in the parsing tree for “verb” or for “subject”. This makes it difficult for the simple sea ...
DGPforfeb22 - WordPress.com
... • Eating ice cream on a windy day can be a messy experience if you have long, untamed hair. • A more disastrous activity for long-haired people is blowing giant bubble gum bubbles with the car windows down. • Wild food adventures require getting your hair cut to a short, safe length. ...
... • Eating ice cream on a windy day can be a messy experience if you have long, untamed hair. • A more disastrous activity for long-haired people is blowing giant bubble gum bubbles with the car windows down. • Wild food adventures require getting your hair cut to a short, safe length. ...
GRMR 2 - Clause Analysis Clause is a group of words containing a
... 2. He wanted to know what had taken place in the market. 3. He does not understand what you speak. In the above examples, the words in colored text act as nouns as they are the objects of a verb. A noun clause can take the place of a subject, object or a complement of the subject. Certain clauses ca ...
... 2. He wanted to know what had taken place in the market. 3. He does not understand what you speak. In the above examples, the words in colored text act as nouns as they are the objects of a verb. A noun clause can take the place of a subject, object or a complement of the subject. Certain clauses ca ...
No Slide Title - University of Alberta
... 2. Imbedded subordinate (or relative) clauses. A subordinate clause is still a clause; pay attention to its own structure to figure out if the pronoun functions as a subject or object. Joe cooked dinner for Garry and me. [“me” is an indirect object of “cooked”] We decided that Garry and I would cook ...
... 2. Imbedded subordinate (or relative) clauses. A subordinate clause is still a clause; pay attention to its own structure to figure out if the pronoun functions as a subject or object. Joe cooked dinner for Garry and me. [“me” is an indirect object of “cooked”] We decided that Garry and I would cook ...
Prepositional Phrases
... pronoun which] After the meeting, you should take this elevator to the lobby. [adverb phrases modifying the verb phrase should take] The elevator is helpful to us. [adverb phrase modifying the adjective ...
... pronoun which] After the meeting, you should take this elevator to the lobby. [adverb phrases modifying the verb phrase should take] The elevator is helpful to us. [adverb phrase modifying the adjective ...
(Syntactic) Lexicon and Syntax: Insertion Conditions for Derivational
... limit before Milsark's appeared, my remarks on his analysis must be brief. Nonetheless, his position clashes with mine at most points where an explicit comparison can be made. The many problems with his proposal. some of which are indicated in notes here, to my mind undercut severely his idea that ( ...
... limit before Milsark's appeared, my remarks on his analysis must be brief. Nonetheless, his position clashes with mine at most points where an explicit comparison can be made. The many problems with his proposal. some of which are indicated in notes here, to my mind undercut severely his idea that ( ...
3 Speech act distinctions in syntax
... that the person you are addressing tell you whether the proposition you have supplied him is true or not). In other words, this particular way of framing a sentence in English is associated with the particular ‘pragmatic meaning’ of asking a yes-no question. (For a useful discussion of ...
... that the person you are addressing tell you whether the proposition you have supplied him is true or not). In other words, this particular way of framing a sentence in English is associated with the particular ‘pragmatic meaning’ of asking a yes-no question. (For a useful discussion of ...
Introduction to Syntax Level 1 Course
... – It’s so good you came today. – It’s been fun spending these days with you. – This is beneficial for the whole community that ...
... – It’s so good you came today. – It’s been fun spending these days with you. – This is beneficial for the whole community that ...
TRANSFORMATIONAL- GENERATIVE SYNTAX AND THE TEACHING OF SENTENCE MECHANICS
... in 15 and 16 is, however, fraught with difficulty. To help eliminate subject-verb agreement errors caused by intervening constructions, writing instructors might, for example, try explaining that prepositional phrases, or more accurately, objects of prepositions, can never serve as subjects of sente ...
... in 15 and 16 is, however, fraught with difficulty. To help eliminate subject-verb agreement errors caused by intervening constructions, writing instructors might, for example, try explaining that prepositional phrases, or more accurately, objects of prepositions, can never serve as subjects of sente ...
Micro 7: Evaluate
... Please note: “Students may demonstrate a range of abilities within and across each ELP level; second language acquisition does not necessarily occur in a linear fashion within or across proficiency levels. Differences in abilities within ELP levels are based upon ELLs’ native language proficiency, t ...
... Please note: “Students may demonstrate a range of abilities within and across each ELP level; second language acquisition does not necessarily occur in a linear fashion within or across proficiency levels. Differences in abilities within ELP levels are based upon ELLs’ native language proficiency, t ...
Complete Sentences
... 1. In the past a college education in America was a privilege for a few people, today, higher education has become a necessity for the many. 2. In the year 1295 Edward I of England gave the Dutch permission to fish in English waters later the English regretted this generosity when the Dutch became a ...
... 1. In the past a college education in America was a privilege for a few people, today, higher education has become a necessity for the many. 2. In the year 1295 Edward I of England gave the Dutch permission to fish in English waters later the English regretted this generosity when the Dutch became a ...
PART I: Toba Batak Phrase Structure
... It is claimed that the deep and surface structures for active and passive clauses are precisely the same, so that despite different interpretations their constituent structure remains identical in both modes. In particular, there is no absorption of the so-called “external” theta role. What triggers ...
... It is claimed that the deep and surface structures for active and passive clauses are precisely the same, so that despite different interpretations their constituent structure remains identical in both modes. In particular, there is no absorption of the so-called “external” theta role. What triggers ...
ch 3 Phrases
... The Smithsonian Institute, located in Washington, D.C., is the largest museum in the world. The Smithsonian Institute, which is located in Washington, D.C., is the largest museum in the world. ...
... The Smithsonian Institute, located in Washington, D.C., is the largest museum in the world. The Smithsonian Institute, which is located in Washington, D.C., is the largest museum in the world. ...
Sentence structure
... clauses: when an adjective (relative) clause is essential to the meaning of the sentence – that is, if the meaning of the sentence would change if the clause were left out – it is called a restrictive (or necessary) adjective clause. It must not be separated from the rest of the sentence by commas. ...
... clauses: when an adjective (relative) clause is essential to the meaning of the sentence – that is, if the meaning of the sentence would change if the clause were left out – it is called a restrictive (or necessary) adjective clause. It must not be separated from the rest of the sentence by commas. ...
Antisymmetry
In linguistics, antisymmetry is a theory of syntactic linearization presented in Richard Kayne's 1994 monograph The Antisymmetry of Syntax. The crux of this theory is that hierarchical structure in natural language maps universally onto a particular surface linearization, namely specifier-head-complement branching order. The theory derives a version of X-bar theory. Kayne hypothesizes that all phrases whose surface order is not specifier-head-complement have undergone movements that disrupt this underlying order. Subsequently, there have also been attempts at deriving specifier-complement-head as the basic word order.Antisymmetry as a principle of word order is reliant on assumptions that many theories of syntax dispute, e.g. constituency structure (as opposed to dependency structure), X-bar notions such as specifier and complement, and the existence of ordering altering mechanisms such as movement and/or copying.