• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
The Meanings of Connectives
The Meanings of Connectives

... speakers do sometimes use or to form sentences semantically akin to constructions with ∨ of formal logic. Neverthless, the exercises of logic texts are a more reliable source of examples than speech or literary texts, where such formations represent a only very small proportion of the uses of or, pe ...
Gerunds
Gerunds

... WHAT IS A GERUND PHRASE? A gerund phrase is a phrase that begins with a gerund (the –ing form of a verb) and includes objects or modifiers. It also functions as a noun. Walking around the block is her daily exercise. In this sentence, “walking around the block” is the gerund phrase functioning as th ...
Gradient Data and Gradient Grammars
Gradient Data and Gradient Grammars

... natural languages, Chomsky was very critical of such approaches. He wrote: If we rank the sequences of a given length in order of statistical approximation to English, we will find both grammatical and ungrammatical sequences scattered throughout the list; there appears to be no particular relation ...
Commas in Compound Sentences, Dependent Clauses, and
Commas in Compound Sentences, Dependent Clauses, and

... independent clauses are joined together with a coordinating conjunction. Remember, an independent clause is a group of words that can stand alone; in other words, it is a complete sentence. A coordinating conjunction connects equal things. There are seven coordinating conjunctions – and, but, or, fo ...
File - Mr. Bailey`s Class
File - Mr. Bailey`s Class

... loves to go food shopping with Rachel, a tall friend. Strolling down the aisles, Francine asks Rachel to grab packages of imported crackers and boxes of high-fiber cereal, items that are always too high to reach. ...
Creating a Dependency Syntactic Treebank: Towards Intuitive
Creating a Dependency Syntactic Treebank: Towards Intuitive

... The diversity of comparative structures is a challenge for parsing: semantically oriented dependency parsing aims at an analysis in which the head is semantically, not only grammatically, considered the head. In our experiment, we investigate should sentences (1) and (2) be analyzed similarly with e ...
Commas Until You Cry! - Introducing Adam Morton
Commas Until You Cry! - Introducing Adam Morton

... loves to go food shopping with Rachel, a tall friend. Strolling down the aisles, Francine asks Rachel to grab packages of imported crackers and boxes of high-fiber cereal, items that are always too high to reach. ...
ON THE HIERARCHY OF STRUCTURAL CONVERGENCE
ON THE HIERARCHY OF STRUCTURAL CONVERGENCE

... and phonotactic levels, making the participating idioms mutually fully convertible both morphologically (isomorphy) and phonologically (isophony). Even in such cases, at least synchronically, one of the languages seems to be the dominant partner, while the other(s) take(s) a recessive position, as c ...
revision sheet
revision sheet

... the length of the chain to be followed is statically known For the deep access method, which of the following are true? Subprogram linkage is faster than with the shallow access method Accesses to nonlocal variables is faster than with the shallow access method Subprogram linkage is slower than with ...
Full Text  - Journal of Foreign Languages, Cultures
Full Text - Journal of Foreign Languages, Cultures

... -Also, they can be used to link subordinate clauses -Finally, they can link more than two clauses; The term Subordination like Coordination is defined according to Lehmann (1998), asagrammatical relation "R" connecting syntagms X and Y is a relation of dependency if X occupies a grammatical slot of ...
Index: Participial postmodification in NP
Index: Participial postmodification in NP

... Prepositional phrases have as the head of the structure a preposition. Prepositions show the relationship between its object and some other word: simple: at, by, from compound: inside, into, throughout phrasal preposition: by means of, according to participial preposition: concerning converted from ...
1 The syntax/morphology interface Heidi Harley, University of
1 The syntax/morphology interface Heidi Harley, University of

... for granted that the distinction between word-internal structure (morphology) and wordexternal structure (syntax) is not problematic. The default division of labor assumes that morphology governs the hierarchical and linear arrangement of word-internal structure, while syntax governs the hierarchich ...
Parsing the Past – Identification of Verb Constructions in
Parsing the Past – Identification of Verb Constructions in

... relevant complements from historical texts, in order to give an overview of the contents and present segments that are possibly describing work activities. In this context, we use the term complement in a broad sense and do not impose a sharp distinction between complements and adjuncts, especially ...
Doc
Doc

... Because her car would not start, she was late for class. Her car would not start; she was late for class. (correct, but not the best choice) 4. While the parents ate, the baby slept in her stroller. The parents ate as the baby slept in her stroller. The parents ate. The baby slept in her stroller. T ...
Avoiding Run-On Sentences, Comma Splices, and Fragments
Avoiding Run-On Sentences, Comma Splices, and Fragments

... Because her car would not start, she was late for class. Her car would not start; she was late for class. (correct, but not the best choice) 4. While the parents ate, the baby slept in her stroller. The parents ate as the baby slept in her stroller. The parents ate. The baby slept in her stroller. T ...
Syntax 2
Syntax 2

... predet.central det. Head Note that some postdeterminers can be combined with others: the first two questions many other opportunities ...
Commas - HCC Learning Web
Commas - HCC Learning Web

... loves to go food shopping with Rachel, a tall friend. Strolling down the aisles, Francine asks Rachel to grab packages of imported crackers and boxes of high-fiber cereal, items that are always too high to reach. ...
Clauses, phrases and punctuation
Clauses, phrases and punctuation

... noun or pronoun, often with modifiers, set beside another noun or pronoun to explain it further • My brother’s car, a sporty red hatchback with bucket seats, is the envy of my friends. • They can also be found at the beginning or end of a sentence. ***Notice, an appositive is almost always set off b ...
Rhetorical Terms List - Steilacoom School District
Rhetorical Terms List - Steilacoom School District

... “I nod to death in passing, aware of the sound of my own feet upon my path.”—Peter Mathiesson “Our house stood within a few rods of the Chesapeake Bay, whose broad bosom was ever white with sails from every quarter of the habitable globe. Those beautiful vessels, robed in purest white, so delightful ...
The annotation guidelines of the Latin Dependency Treebank and
The annotation guidelines of the Latin Dependency Treebank and

... The paper describes the treatment of some specific syntactic constructions in two treebanks of Latin according to a common set of annotation guidelines. Both projects work within the theoretical framework of Dependency Grammar, which has been demonstrated to be an especially appropriate framework fo ...
Parsing the Past - Identification of Verb Constructions in Historical Text
Parsing the Past - Identification of Verb Constructions in Historical Text

... relevant complements from historical texts, in order to give an overview of the contents and present segments that are possibly describing work activities. In this context, we use the term complement in a broad sense and do not impose a sharp distinction between complements and adjuncts, especially ...
Chapter 6 Syntax: Words in Combination
Chapter 6 Syntax: Words in Combination

... represent the constituent structure of this sentence would be to use a branching labeled tree diagram, where every node connecting two branches represents a constituent, labeled for its phrase type (each discussed in more detail below; see Sidebar 6.3) and the lexical class of each word. Figure 6.1 ...
fbi.h-da.de
fbi.h-da.de

... must therefore be accounted pretentious. However, while it i s true that the label has been used before, it is manifestly untrue that linguistic theories have typically been functional. Just recently, there has been a partial and grudging retreat from the view that to formalize is to explain. This h ...
Commas Until You Cry!
Commas Until You Cry!

... • An appositive is a noun phrase that renames another noun. • An appositive comes either right before or right after the noun it describes. • Check out this example: ...
Meeting 3 Noun Phrase & Constituents
Meeting 3 Noun Phrase & Constituents

... Phrases often behave as units which can be placed at different positions in a sentence. We can think of the relationship between sentences as involving movement of phrases. ...
< 1 ... 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 ... 88 >

Antisymmetry



In linguistics, antisymmetry is a theory of syntactic linearization presented in Richard Kayne's 1994 monograph The Antisymmetry of Syntax. The crux of this theory is that hierarchical structure in natural language maps universally onto a particular surface linearization, namely specifier-head-complement branching order. The theory derives a version of X-bar theory. Kayne hypothesizes that all phrases whose surface order is not specifier-head-complement have undergone movements that disrupt this underlying order. Subsequently, there have also been attempts at deriving specifier-complement-head as the basic word order.Antisymmetry as a principle of word order is reliant on assumptions that many theories of syntax dispute, e.g. constituency structure (as opposed to dependency structure), X-bar notions such as specifier and complement, and the existence of ordering altering mechanisms such as movement and/or copying.
  • studyres.com © 2026
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report