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IWRM as a Tool for Adaptation to Climate Change - Cap-Net
IWRM as a Tool for Adaptation to Climate Change - Cap-Net

... required by water managers)  Collaboration/communication between climate and water resources management community  Adaptive management: adaptive and flexible approaches to improve coping with uncertain ...
Climate change impacts on Pacific Northwest Hydrology
Climate change impacts on Pacific Northwest Hydrology

... value in the United States (NASS, 2009). The eastern side of the Cascade Mountains, which receives only 5-25” of rain annually, is particularly vulnerable to drought. In the last decade, there have been 10-20% yield losses during severe drought years, with an average of $90 million/year (NASS, 2009) ...
Six Degrees Could Change the World
Six Degrees Could Change the World

... 13. What lies below the top solid in much of the West? 14. What occurred in the 1930’s throughout the West? 15. What are farmers in England growing due to climate change? 16. What is unprecedented about climate fluctuation toady? 17. What do we have to do to avoid “tipping points”? 18. Global warmin ...
BOOK REVIEWS INTRODUCTION TO MODERN CLIMATE CHANGE
BOOK REVIEWS INTRODUCTION TO MODERN CLIMATE CHANGE

... to focus uniquely on the science, while leaving out the fundamental concepts that inform decision-making around climate change. Evidently cognizant of this fact, Andrew Dessler has authored a new textbook that covers the salient features of both the scientific evidence and the economic and policy fr ...
Imperial College London
Imperial College London

... KICs will generate technologies and ideas to meet challenges of climate change:  build innovative ‘webs of excellence’  create new business  educate and develop entrepreneurial people ...
PM2.5 Designations
PM2.5 Designations

... U.S. EPA, Office of Air and Radiation December 3, 2007 ...
Using GI to address Climate Change
Using GI to address Climate Change

... Stormwater infrastructure designs are based traditionally on rainfall, land use and sea level data modeled after historical trends and conditions. Infrastructure decisions and investments should consider future conditions in order to remain functional and able to respond to more frequent severe weat ...
History of Sustainability
History of Sustainability

... maintained sustainable communities for up to 3,000 years on small islands with minimal resources using Rahui (policies for protection of land and water) to control human pressure on the environment. In Sri Linka nature reserves established during the reign of king Tissa, dating back to 307BC, were ...
The Earth`s Changing Climate
The Earth`s Changing Climate

... IPCC 4th Assessment Report • Warming of the climate system is unequivocal • Most of global temperature is very likely (>90%) anthropogenic (human) • Anthropogenic warming and sea level rise would continue for centuries • Probability warming is only natural variation is less than 5% • World temperat ...
grymes-climate+change
grymes-climate+change

... growing seasons, drought, flood-producing rainfall, heat waves, tropical cyclones and winter storms.” ...
Extending Successful Community-Based Forest Management in response to Climate Change Final Workshop
Extending Successful Community-Based Forest Management in response to Climate Change Final Workshop

... Management in response to Climate Change Final Workshop This workshop will bring together researchers and policy makers from Australia, Cambodia, India, Indonesia, and Vietnam. Papers relevant to the theme, which will align to current activity relating to Reduced Deforestation and Forest Degradation ...
Modelling the interactions between climate change and rice
Modelling the interactions between climate change and rice

... Increase in CO2 to 550 ppm increases yields of most C3 crops by 10-20%. A 1oC increase in temperature may reduce yields of many crops by 0-7%. Much higher losses at higher temperatures. Productivity of most crops to decrease only marginally/remain unaffected by 2020 but decrease by 10-40% by 2100. P ...
Climate Change Streamflow Scenarios for Critical Period Water
Climate Change Streamflow Scenarios for Critical Period Water

... •Extend the period of record of the data to 1928-1999. •Extend the number of climate change scenarios and the downscaling methods used. ...
- The Population Policy of South Africa
- The Population Policy of South Africa

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AMAP Efforts on Short-Lived Climate Forcing Agents
AMAP Efforts on Short-Lived Climate Forcing Agents

... 10 years) (Compared to CO2 - 200 years) ...
Mapping Fire Regimes Across Time and Space:
Mapping Fire Regimes Across Time and Space:

... Present and projected temperature and precipitation in 2 X CO2 (Bartlein et al. 1997) ...
ATMOS 5400: The Climate System 01. Introduction
ATMOS 5400: The Climate System 01. Introduction

... • Natural climate change (Chs. 8 and 11) Assg. 5 • Anthropogenic climate change (Ch. 12) Assg. 6 • Exam 3 ...
WORKING WITH MAINSTREAM MEDIA: CHALLENGES AND
WORKING WITH MAINSTREAM MEDIA: CHALLENGES AND

... as the long term changes in the average weather pattern of a region observed over a period of time. Key weather conditions that change are temperature, precipitation and sea levels. • Causes: It is caused by increases in greenhouse gases (GHG) in the Earth's atmosphere. GHG are emitted mainly by bur ...
Human-Natural Urban System Tipping Points as - NOAA
Human-Natural Urban System Tipping Points as - NOAA

... • Change in conceptualization of extreme events – From discrete acute events to events as part of a chronic process – Looking into future dynamics as much as the present and past ...
12.08.13 Leveraging public finance workshop
12.08.13 Leveraging public finance workshop

... climate change brought to light that net loss of mass from Greenland Ice Sheet has increased and has contributed for more than 40% of the average global sea level rise i.e. an order of 3 to 5 millimeters per year. ...
Climate Change Adaptation
Climate Change Adaptation

... The global climate is changing, and a large part of that can be attributed to anthropogenic activity. While that was a controversial statement several years ago, today it is widely accepted that changes are happening and human emissions of Green House Gasses (GHGs) are a cause. There is a mounting w ...
Climate Fact Sheet - South Carolina Sea Grant Consortium
Climate Fact Sheet - South Carolina Sea Grant Consortium

... coastal flooding. As our climate changes, so will the risks associated with these hazards. The specifics of a future climate cannot be known for certain, but scientists can produce scenarios of what is likely to occur based on best available evidence. These scenarios can help residents consider what ...
Community Meeting / Policy Debate on Climate Change
Community Meeting / Policy Debate on Climate Change

... / Community Meeting on Climate Change Objectives Upon completion of this activity, students will:  Understand that natural hazards can present personal and societal challenges because misidentifying the change or incorrectly estimating the rate and scale of change may result in either too little at ...
Towards Local Costing of Climate Change Impacts for Decision
Towards Local Costing of Climate Change Impacts for Decision

... • Quantify current vulnerability – analogue data; mix of means and extremes • Impact projections to 2100 – 4 Down-scaled climate scenarios • (correspond to: A1F1, A2, B2 & B1 IPCC SRES) ...
“Do the Math” on Climate Change
“Do the Math” on Climate Change

... Evan Hughes ...
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Economics of global warming

There are a number of policies that governments might consider in response to global warming. The assessment of such policies involves the economics of global warming.Global warming is a long-term problem. One of the most important greenhouse gases is carbon dioxide. Around 20% of carbon dioxide which is emitted due to human activities can remain in the atmosphere for many thousands of years. The long time scales and uncertainty associated with global warming have led analysts to develop ""scenarios"" of future environmental, social and economic changes. These scenarios can help governments understand the potential consequences of their decisions.The impacts of climate change include the loss of biodiversity, sea level rise, increased frequency and severity of some extreme weather events, and acidification of the oceans. Economists have attempted to quantify these impacts in monetary terms, but these assessments can be controversial.The two main policy responses to global warming are to reduce greenhouse gas emissions (climate change mitigation) and to adapt to the impacts of global warming (e.g., by building levees in response to sea level rise). Another policy response which has recently received greater attention is geoengineering of the climate system (e.g. injecting aerosols into the atmosphere to reflect sunlight away from the Earth's surface).One of the responses to the uncertainties of global warming is to adopt a strategy of sequential decision making. This strategy recognizes that decisions on global warming need to be made with incomplete information, and that decisions in the near term will have potentially long-term impacts. Governments might choose to use risk management as part of their policy response to global warming. For instance, a risk-based approach can be applied to climate impacts which are difficult to quantify in economic terms, e.g., the impacts of global warming on indigenous peoples.Analysts have assessed global warming in relation to sustainable development. Sustainable development considers how future generations might be affected by the actions of the current generation. In some areas, policies designed to address global warming may contribute positively towards other development objectives. In other areas, the cost of global warming policies may divert resources away from other socially and environmentally beneficial investments (the opportunity costs of climate change policy).
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