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Climate Change Impacts in Hawai`i - Hawaii Sea Grant
Climate Change Impacts in Hawai`i - Hawaii Sea Grant

... The first part includes an overview of global climate science, followed by a summary of observed and projected impacts by specific ecosystem and sector. Where applicable, context is provided for how the changes in these ecosystems have bearing for Hawai‘i’s communities, economic sectors, and the bui ...
Abstract In the area like Bhutan, accessing and monitoring of glacier
Abstract In the area like Bhutan, accessing and monitoring of glacier

... hydrological years, the impact of temperature change on the streamflow are investigated ...
Modelling the Miocene climatic optimum, Part 1: land and atmosphere
Modelling the Miocene climatic optimum, Part 1: land and atmosphere

... Eurasia in the Miocene relative to the control case (Fig. 8c and f). In each instance this is due ...
climate change in the american mind
climate change in the american mind

... One in five Americans (19%) says they hear about global warming in the media (TV, movies, radio, newspapers/news websites, magazines, etc.) at least once a week. Four in ten (40%) say they hear about it at least once a month. Few (6%) say they never hear about global warming in the media. In contras ...
Death by Degrees - Physicians for Social Responsibility
Death by Degrees - Physicians for Social Responsibility

... on Climate Change) revised its previous temperature projections upward and now anticipates average global temperatures to increase by 2.5˚ to 10.4˚F by 2100 (2). Temperatures over landmasses likely will be even higher (2). Local temperature projections for Florida have not been revised yet, but it i ...
Forecasting the End of Climate Change Litigation: Why Expert
Forecasting the End of Climate Change Litigation: Why Expert

... of the fact that previous litigation in this area has been easily disposed of under federal law. Part III defines and explains the scientific models that may have been used in those cases and models that could be used in future similar cases. It first describes the makeup and function of a scientif ...
Student Pages
Student Pages

... atmosphere near Earth’s surface to become warmer or cooler over time. In Chapter 6, you’ll look back millions of years into Earth’s history and investigate how these factors, coupled with long-term changes in Earth’s surface features and its orbit, have caused the ­planet’s c­ limate to be very diff ...
here - Atmospheric Sciences
here - Atmospheric Sciences

... increased area at close to 40% by 2080. ...
Adaptation in an era of vanishing territory – the political... of the impact of climate change versus total migration, status...
Adaptation in an era of vanishing territory – the political... of the impact of climate change versus total migration, status...

... work program on adaptation, which since 2005 are being undertaken under the Subsidiary Body for Scientific and Technological Advice (SBSTA) of the UNFCCC. The objective of the SBSTA is to assist all Parties, in particular developing countries, including the least developed countries and small island ...
Full-Text PDF
Full-Text PDF

... Section 3, followed by summary and conclusions in Section 4. 2. Model and Methods 2.1. The Canadian Regional Climate Model The model used in this study is CRCM5 [29], which is based on a limited-area version of the Global Environment Multiscale (GEM) model used for Numerical Weather Prediction (NWP) ...
Work package No 2F: Ecosystems and Forests
Work package No 2F: Ecosystems and Forests

... the nonliving environment (abiotic factors) interacting as a functional unit (Millenium Ecosystem Assessment, 2005a). Assessing their changes under climate change therefore requires taking these complex interactions into account. For example, changes in abiotic components such as water availability ...
Forests synchronize their growth in contrasting Eurasian regions in
Forests synchronize their growth in contrasting Eurasian regions in

... (SI Appendix, Tables S2 and S3), indicating that the increasing synchrony in tree growth is a widespread ecological phenomenon, although regionally dependent. Synchrony estimates could be sensitive to the number of available chronologies, a number that has decreased progressively in the most recent ...
Workshop Booklet - Global Ocean Acidification Observing Network
Workshop Booklet - Global Ocean Acidification Observing Network

... underlying  the  biological  response  and  upscaling  local  findings  to  the  ecosystem  level.     Due  to  the  complex  network  of  feedbacks,  the  attribution  of  observed  changes  to  the   processes  responsible  for  those   ...
Multicentennial Agulhas leakage variability and links to North
Multicentennial Agulhas leakage variability and links to North

... instances of warm SST and/or increased SSS coincident with Northern Hemisphere cool periods, followed by Northern Hemisphere warming. These periods of enhanced SST and SSS in the Agulhas Corridor occur at the last glacial termination (T1) and during North Atlantic cold episodes associated with Heinr ...
Change is in the air
Change is in the air

... are starting to feel the effects of an atmosphere and biosphere significantly changed by the byproducts of progress. ...
Climate change impacts on New Zealand
Climate change impacts on New Zealand

... gas emission scenarios, and the impacts of such changes on a regional scale. However many gaps and uncertainties in our understanding remain, both in regional climate predictions and direction of some changes, and quantification of associated impacts. As decision makers need to take the uncertaintie ...
Circulation patterns related to debris-flow triggering
Circulation patterns related to debris-flow triggering

... greater magnitudes (Stoffel et al., 2014b). Higher temperatures could further extend the debris-flow season into April and November. For the second part of the twenty-first century, studies indicate a shift in debris-flow triggering rainstorms from July and August toward spring and autumn (Stoffel et a ...
Print - Climate Change Knowledge Portal
Print - Climate Change Knowledge Portal

... months in the North. Only the Sudanian, Sudanian‐Guinean, and the areas with irrigation possibilities offer agricultural or agro‐pastoral potential. These include: The arid northern zone, encompassing over 30 percent of the country across the southern Saharan desert. This arid region receives hot te ...
DCNR and Climate Change – Planning for the Future
DCNR and Climate Change – Planning for the Future

... U.S. Global Change Research Program ...
Bronze Age Review
Bronze Age Review

... (Barber, 2007). Even for the site studied by Charman (2007) the driest years on record such as 1975 and 1976 were also two of the hottest. The reason is that anticyclonic conditions and high pressure cells draw in relatively dry air from Europe and Siberia, although augmented by convectional precipi ...
IMBERpresentationfor..
IMBERpresentationfor..

... strengthen graduate education in ocean sciences. Leader: Jing Zhang ...
Climate Change: An Overview and its Impact on the Living Lakes
Climate Change: An Overview and its Impact on the Living Lakes

... Changes in mean temperature and precipitation for the period around the 2080s (actually 20712100) were obtained from nine state-of-the-art global climate model (GCM) experiments. These changes are expressed relative to average 1961-1990 climate (see above), thus these changes represent climate chang ...
PDF
PDF

... add the forest component to the existing climate change adaptation literature. We examine land use types with or without forests, either with crops and/or livestock. In Africa, land used for either crops, livestock, or forests account for most of the land area in the continent (UNEP 2008). The chang ...
ECMWF`s activities in atmospheric composition and climate
ECMWF`s activities in atmospheric composition and climate

... ● Sectors to benefit include: health, industry, water, climate, weather, ecosystems, agriculture, biodiversity and disaster ...
Fishermen`s Views of a Changing Ocean
Fishermen`s Views of a Changing Ocean

... Oceans are acidifying at a rate faster than at any time in the past 300 million years.12 Sea levels rose faster over the past two decades than they did during even the earlier part of the 20th century, posing dire threats to coastal communities.13 5  Center for American Progress  |  Fishermen’s View ...
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Instrumental temperature record



The instrumental temperature record shows fluctuations of the temperature of earth's climate system. Initially the instrumental temperature record only documented land and sea surface temperature, but in recent decades instruments have also begun recording ocean temperature. Data is collected from thousands of meteorological stations around the globe and through satellite observations. The longest-running temperature record is the Central England temperature data series, that starts in 1659. The longest-running quasi-global record starts in 1850.
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