The relationship between parental racial attitudes and children`s
... the presence of a highly likable person wearing an anti-racism shirt versus a neutral shirt, regardless of her ethnicity, but implicit racial prejudice was not influenced by the views of an unlikable person (Sinclair, Lowery, Hardin, & Colangelo, 2002). These experiments demonstrate that the racial a ...
... the presence of a highly likable person wearing an anti-racism shirt versus a neutral shirt, regardless of her ethnicity, but implicit racial prejudice was not influenced by the views of an unlikable person (Sinclair, Lowery, Hardin, & Colangelo, 2002). These experiments demonstrate that the racial a ...
EFFECTS OF EPISTEMIC AND TELEOLOGIC ATTITUDE CHANGE
... A Japanese proverb states, ―When the character of a man is not clear to you, look at his friends.‖ If someone were attempting to ascertain my character, I would be done great credit by my dear friends. I have learned something from each of you, and I am a better person for having known you. To Marie ...
... A Japanese proverb states, ―When the character of a man is not clear to you, look at his friends.‖ If someone were attempting to ascertain my character, I would be done great credit by my dear friends. I have learned something from each of you, and I am a better person for having known you. To Marie ...
unraveling the processes underlying evaluation
... to assess them, how can it be that different types of measures lead to different outcomes? Do people have multiple attitudes toward the same object? If yes, is there something like a “real” attitude that can be contrasted with other sorts of evaluations, and which one is the “real” attitude? The mai ...
... to assess them, how can it be that different types of measures lead to different outcomes? Do people have multiple attitudes toward the same object? If yes, is there something like a “real” attitude that can be contrasted with other sorts of evaluations, and which one is the “real” attitude? The mai ...
Stress and its impact on health
... affected by underlying personality characteristics. The various reactions have different effects on the functioning of the highly complex immune system, and these have various implications for subsequent health outcomes. Measuring stress and stress reactions is complex and not well standardised. Mor ...
... affected by underlying personality characteristics. The various reactions have different effects on the functioning of the highly complex immune system, and these have various implications for subsequent health outcomes. Measuring stress and stress reactions is complex and not well standardised. Mor ...
My enemy`s enemy is my friend: Why holding
... acid-tongue, helped her become an influential figure in Washington. In fact, Alice’s tendency to express negative and critical attitudes (usually publicly) about others helped her not only to gain stature in the Washington community, but to establish welldocumented friendships with prominent Washing ...
... acid-tongue, helped her become an influential figure in Washington. In fact, Alice’s tendency to express negative and critical attitudes (usually publicly) about others helped her not only to gain stature in the Washington community, but to establish welldocumented friendships with prominent Washing ...
BaccusImplicitSE - Wabash Personal Web Pages
... Name Letter Measure. In the Name Letter measure participants rate their liking for each letter of the alphabet. High implicit self-esteem is indexed by the extent to which a person prefers his or her initials to other letters of the alphabet (Jones et al., 2002; Kitayama & Karasawa, 1997). To contro ...
... Name Letter Measure. In the Name Letter measure participants rate their liking for each letter of the alphabet. High implicit self-esteem is indexed by the extent to which a person prefers his or her initials to other letters of the alphabet (Jones et al., 2002; Kitayama & Karasawa, 1997). To contro ...
The Case for Motivated Reasoning
... Reasoning Driven by Accuracy Goals The work on accuracy-driven reasoning suggests that when people are motivated to be accurate, they expend more cognitive effort on issue-related reasoning, attend to relevant information more carefully, and process it more deeply, often using more complex rules. T ...
... Reasoning Driven by Accuracy Goals The work on accuracy-driven reasoning suggests that when people are motivated to be accurate, they expend more cognitive effort on issue-related reasoning, attend to relevant information more carefully, and process it more deeply, often using more complex rules. T ...
The Relational Self: An Interpersonal Social–Cognitive Theory
... ways that reflect the self– other relationship (Andersen & Glassman, 1996). Although significant-other representations are idiosyncratic in content and meaning, much research supports the view that the phenomenon of transference occurs by means of generalizable social– cognitive processes—that is, b ...
... ways that reflect the self– other relationship (Andersen & Glassman, 1996). Although significant-other representations are idiosyncratic in content and meaning, much research supports the view that the phenomenon of transference occurs by means of generalizable social– cognitive processes—that is, b ...
The New Implicit Measures: An Overview
... between an implicit and explicit measure in some domain or in a given experiment actually is zero, does this mean that the implicit measure is assessing an unconscious attitude? This inference is also not certain because there are many ways in which a zero correlation can come about. The most obviou ...
... between an implicit and explicit measure in some domain or in a given experiment actually is zero, does this mean that the implicit measure is assessing an unconscious attitude? This inference is also not certain because there are many ways in which a zero correlation can come about. The most obviou ...
Hedonic Adaptation Prevention Model
... them to sustain their increases in happiness for a longer period of time. Aspirations Another key mediator of hedonic adaptation is aspiration level. As described above, higher aspirations speed up adaptation because as they increase, people need more positive events and emotions just to maintain th ...
... them to sustain their increases in happiness for a longer period of time. Aspirations Another key mediator of hedonic adaptation is aspiration level. As described above, higher aspirations speed up adaptation because as they increase, people need more positive events and emotions just to maintain th ...
ch1 - Test Bank
... 16. The small town of Adasia experienced its first horrific crime when a family of six was murdered in broad daylight. The perpetrator committed the crime and then killed himself. Instead of hating the murderer, the people of Adasia focused on forgiving him for his sins. They set up a fund for his f ...
... 16. The small town of Adasia experienced its first horrific crime when a family of six was murdered in broad daylight. The perpetrator committed the crime and then killed himself. Instead of hating the murderer, the people of Adasia focused on forgiving him for his sins. They set up a fund for his f ...
Ageism: Prejudice Against Our Feared Future Self
... and cognitive decline leads to the continued treatment focus on disease management, versus prevention. Much evidence suggests that many of the “usual” disease processes associated with aging (e.g., osteoporosis, diabetes, blood pressure) can be changed and addressed proactively (Grant, 1996). Indeed ...
... and cognitive decline leads to the continued treatment focus on disease management, versus prevention. Much evidence suggests that many of the “usual” disease processes associated with aging (e.g., osteoporosis, diabetes, blood pressure) can be changed and addressed proactively (Grant, 1996). Indeed ...
Implicit Ageism
... attitudes, and the emerging research findings on implicit age stereotypes and prejudice usher in new implications for policies intended to guard and protect equal treatment that otherwise erodes with age. We define implicit age stereotypes (also called automatic or unconscious stereotypes) as though ...
... attitudes, and the emerging research findings on implicit age stereotypes and prejudice usher in new implications for policies intended to guard and protect equal treatment that otherwise erodes with age. We define implicit age stereotypes (also called automatic or unconscious stereotypes) as though ...
The Construction of Attitudes
... measurement error (e.g., Schuman & Presser, 1981): People presumably hold stable attitudes, yet ...
... measurement error (e.g., Schuman & Presser, 1981): People presumably hold stable attitudes, yet ...
groups and morality - Projects at Harvard
... individuals has been relatively neglected by social psychologists. The first section discusses the roots of the individual approach to morality in social psychology. It also reviews distinct approaches to moral personality and honor, which focus on individuals’ particular moral self-views. Although ...
... individuals has been relatively neglected by social psychologists. The first section discusses the roots of the individual approach to morality in social psychology. It also reviews distinct approaches to moral personality and honor, which focus on individuals’ particular moral self-views. Although ...
- Eric Luis Uhlmann
... person, then they are contaminating the measures’ stated purpose. A second interpretation—which we call the “culture-as-norms” position—posits that cultural knowledge does guide personal judgments and behaviors in certain circumstances, such as when individuals use others’ attitudes to guide their o ...
... person, then they are contaminating the measures’ stated purpose. A second interpretation—which we call the “culture-as-norms” position—posits that cultural knowledge does guide personal judgments and behaviors in certain circumstances, such as when individuals use others’ attitudes to guide their o ...
Intergroup Contact Theory
... positive contact between Protestants and Catholics was nigh on impossible. As such, recent work on the role of intergroup contact in reducingprejudice has moved away from the idea that contact must necessarily include direct (face-to-face) contact between group members and instead includes the notio ...
... positive contact between Protestants and Catholics was nigh on impossible. As such, recent work on the role of intergroup contact in reducingprejudice has moved away from the idea that contact must necessarily include direct (face-to-face) contact between group members and instead includes the notio ...
Likes and dislikes: A social cognitive perspective on attitudes
... of stimuli (e.g., a chocolate bar, a couple hugging) included people or not. The focal task was to report whether people were present or absent, and in this way did not involve any evaluative processing per se. The results showed that whenever a stimulus presented an evaluative inconsistency (positi ...
... of stimuli (e.g., a chocolate bar, a couple hugging) included people or not. The focal task was to report whether people were present or absent, and in this way did not involve any evaluative processing per se. The results showed that whenever a stimulus presented an evaluative inconsistency (positi ...
System justifying beliefs
... of and responses to prejudice. For example, the more that members of disadvantaged groups (e.g., Latinos, Blacks, and women) endorse the belief in individual mobility or believe that success is based on hard work, the less likely they are to see their ethnic or gender group as a victim of discrimina ...
... of and responses to prejudice. For example, the more that members of disadvantaged groups (e.g., Latinos, Blacks, and women) endorse the belief in individual mobility or believe that success is based on hard work, the less likely they are to see their ethnic or gender group as a victim of discrimina ...
JoeLabianca - Duke University`s Fuqua School of Business
... People are embedded within networks of interrelationships with other people. These networks can provide opportunities and benefits such as job attainment, job satisfaction, power, and promotions in organizations (e.g., Brass, 1984; Burt, 1992; Granovetter, 1973). Although early social exchange theor ...
... People are embedded within networks of interrelationships with other people. These networks can provide opportunities and benefits such as job attainment, job satisfaction, power, and promotions in organizations (e.g., Brass, 1984; Burt, 1992; Granovetter, 1973). Although early social exchange theor ...
Social Identities and Psychosocial Stress
... chapter focuses on the interruption hypothesis in which the normal processing of perceptions or actions in the perception/action control system is disrupted. Other theories that have addressed issues relating to identities and stress are also briefly reviewed, and their relationship to identity theo ...
... chapter focuses on the interruption hypothesis in which the normal processing of perceptions or actions in the perception/action control system is disrupted. Other theories that have addressed issues relating to identities and stress are also briefly reviewed, and their relationship to identity theo ...
The Irony of Harmony: Intergroup Contact Can Produce False
... 1998; Turner, Hewstone, & Voci, 2007). Over the past halfcentury, this theory has been a guiding framework for research on reducing intergroup tension (Brown & Hewstone, 2005; Dovidio et al., 2003; Pettigrew, 1998), and, indeed, there is impressive evidence that positive contact is associated with m ...
... 1998; Turner, Hewstone, & Voci, 2007). Over the past halfcentury, this theory has been a guiding framework for research on reducing intergroup tension (Brown & Hewstone, 2005; Dovidio et al., 2003; Pettigrew, 1998), and, indeed, there is impressive evidence that positive contact is associated with m ...
Would Jesse Jackson `Fail` the Implicit Association Test?
... an African-American name or negative word is presented. This represents the “compatible condition.” In a final task, participants must respond to the left key when an African-American name or positive word is presented and to respond to the right key when a White name or negative word is presented. ...
... an African-American name or negative word is presented. This represents the “compatible condition.” In a final task, participants must respond to the left key when an African-American name or positive word is presented and to respond to the right key when a White name or negative word is presented. ...
AP Psychology Syllabus
... the major content areas over the Fall and Spring semesters with two 9-week quarters per semester. Because this is a college-level course, it is imperative that students complete the daily assigned readings to arrive in class with a basic understanding of the many concepts and terms of psychology fou ...
... the major content areas over the Fall and Spring semesters with two 9-week quarters per semester. Because this is a college-level course, it is imperative that students complete the daily assigned readings to arrive in class with a basic understanding of the many concepts and terms of psychology fou ...
Microsoft Word - TIF_Ch01_ARS8
... Although the fields of personality psychology and social psychology are related, what distinguishes social psychology from the other? a. It uses rigorous scientific methods; the other does not. b. It examines how social situations impact individual’s lives, whereas the other examines only the indivi ...
... Although the fields of personality psychology and social psychology are related, what distinguishes social psychology from the other? a. It uses rigorous scientific methods; the other does not. b. It examines how social situations impact individual’s lives, whereas the other examines only the indivi ...