![textbook slides](http://s1.studyres.com/store/data/002929137_1-cc735667e59854a18791c453a5eb6ad1-300x300.png)
textbook slides
... •Passing the Turing Test does not truly show that the machine was thinking. It simply shows that it generated behavior consistent with thinking. •weak equivalence: the two systems (human and computer) are equivalent in results (output), but they do not necessarily arrive at those results in the same ...
... •Passing the Turing Test does not truly show that the machine was thinking. It simply shows that it generated behavior consistent with thinking. •weak equivalence: the two systems (human and computer) are equivalent in results (output), but they do not necessarily arrive at those results in the same ...
ppt - Computer Science Department
... ALICE: I am an artificial linguistic entity. I was activated at Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, on November 23, 1995. My instructor was Dr. Richard S. Wallace. He taught me to sing a song. Would you like me to sing it for you?. ...
... ALICE: I am an artificial linguistic entity. I was activated at Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, on November 23, 1995. My instructor was Dr. Richard S. Wallace. He taught me to sing a song. Would you like me to sing it for you?. ...
Homework-booklet-yea.. - Haslingden High School
... No matter what you are using your computer for – watching a movie, listening to music or surfing the web – the data (information) that the computer is processing is represented by the positions of millions of switches. Computing scientists like to call the positions 0 and 1 instead of OFF and ON. Th ...
... No matter what you are using your computer for – watching a movie, listening to music or surfing the web – the data (information) that the computer is processing is represented by the positions of millions of switches. Computing scientists like to call the positions 0 and 1 instead of OFF and ON. Th ...
Introduction to the course, History of AI - clic
... – Can a machine display such human-like behavior to convince a human observer that it is a human being? ...
... – Can a machine display such human-like behavior to convince a human observer that it is a human being? ...
ppt - CSE, IIT Bombay
... Human thinking: studied in cognitive science which attempts to combine AI and experimental techniques ...
... Human thinking: studied in cognitive science which attempts to combine AI and experimental techniques ...
Vivian Billy Vivian Dr. Oblitey COSC 316 5 December 2013 The
... called reCAPTCHA. This project involves trying to solve CAPTCHAs but for other purposes. Different reasons for trying to solve CAPTCHAs are to make old books and newspapers digital. In a world where the Internet brings information to people's fingertips, why not have information from hundreds of yea ...
... called reCAPTCHA. This project involves trying to solve CAPTCHAs but for other purposes. Different reasons for trying to solve CAPTCHAs are to make old books and newspapers digital. In a world where the Internet brings information to people's fingertips, why not have information from hundreds of yea ...
Turing++ Questions: A Test for the Science of (Human) Intelligence
... similarly to humans our neural models of the brain answer the questions, and (2) how well their implied physiology correlates with human and primate data obtained by using the same stimuli. Our Turing++ questions require more than a good imitation of human behavior; our computer models should also b ...
... similarly to humans our neural models of the brain answer the questions, and (2) how well their implied physiology correlates with human and primate data obtained by using the same stimuli. Our Turing++ questions require more than a good imitation of human behavior; our computer models should also b ...
Intro
... Scott: Do you think your ability to fool unsophisticated judges indicates a flaw with the Turing Test itself, or merely with the way people have interpreted the test? Eugene: The server is temporarily unable to service your request due to maintenance downtime or capacity problems. Please try again l ...
... Scott: Do you think your ability to fool unsophisticated judges indicates a flaw with the Turing Test itself, or merely with the way people have interpreted the test? Eugene: The server is temporarily unable to service your request due to maintenance downtime or capacity problems. Please try again l ...
Group Presentations
... determined? The Turing test needs two people and the machine to be tested, which will determine if the machine has weak equivalence. 11. What is an expert system? A software system based on the knowledge of human experts to advise users. 12. Name one process that occurs during human/computer voice i ...
... determined? The Turing test needs two people and the machine to be tested, which will determine if the machine has weak equivalence. 11. What is an expert system? A software system based on the knowledge of human experts to advise users. 12. Name one process that occurs during human/computer voice i ...
The Turing Test
... imitation game by a computer. If the interrogator fails as often as he or she did on the imitation game, then the computer is said to have “passed the Turing Test”. But does this mean that the computer passes the Test if it is able to convince the interrogator that it is a man who, in turn, is tryi ...
... imitation game by a computer. If the interrogator fails as often as he or she did on the imitation game, then the computer is said to have “passed the Turing Test”. But does this mean that the computer passes the Test if it is able to convince the interrogator that it is a man who, in turn, is tryi ...
Problem Statement:-
... field of artificial intelligence (AI) rather than just the discovery of the (secret) algorithm, which could be obtained through reverse engineering or other means. 3) Modern text-based CAPTCHAS are designed such that they require the simultaneous use of three separate abilities—invariant recognition ...
... field of artificial intelligence (AI) rather than just the discovery of the (secret) algorithm, which could be obtained through reverse engineering or other means. 3) Modern text-based CAPTCHAS are designed such that they require the simultaneous use of three separate abilities—invariant recognition ...
May15-year-8-computi.. - Haslingden High School
... No matter what you are using your computer for – watching a movie, listening to music or surfing the web – the data (information) that the computer is processing is represented by the positions of millions of switches. Computing scientists like to call the positions 0 and 1 instead of OFF and ON. Th ...
... No matter what you are using your computer for – watching a movie, listening to music or surfing the web – the data (information) that the computer is processing is represented by the positions of millions of switches. Computing scientists like to call the positions 0 and 1 instead of OFF and ON. Th ...
Class overview. Intro to AI - Indiana University Computer Science
... “If there were machines which bore a resemblance to our bodies and imitated our actions as closely as possible for all practical purposes, we should still have two very certain means of recognizing that they were not real men. The first is that they could never use words, or put together signs, as w ...
... “If there were machines which bore a resemblance to our bodies and imitated our actions as closely as possible for all practical purposes, we should still have two very certain means of recognizing that they were not real men. The first is that they could never use words, or put together signs, as w ...
Slides - Department of Computer Science and Electrical Engineering
... • I am the psychotherapist. Please, describe your problems. Each time you are finished talking, type RET twice. • i'm having a hard time with my students • Why do you say that? • well, they keep asking me for money • Maybe your plans have something to do with this. • what plans? • Is it because of y ...
... • I am the psychotherapist. Please, describe your problems. Each time you are finished talking, type RET twice. • i'm having a hard time with my students • Why do you say that? • well, they keep asking me for money • Maybe your plans have something to do with this. • what plans? • Is it because of y ...
Resources - CSE, IIT Bombay
... the sapience of Homo sapiens—can be so precisely described that it can be simulated by a machine.[5] This raises philosophical issues about the nature of the mind and limits of scientific hubris, issues which have been addressed by myth, fiction and philosophy since antiquity.[6] Artificial intellig ...
... the sapience of Homo sapiens—can be so precisely described that it can be simulated by a machine.[5] This raises philosophical issues about the nature of the mind and limits of scientific hubris, issues which have been addressed by myth, fiction and philosophy since antiquity.[6] Artificial intellig ...
Sanghi+Dowe_IQ_Paper_JIntConfCogSci2003
... (1950) framework of being able to be typewritten to a teleprinter communicating between two rooms - or, using modern technology still well within the spirit of Turing's game, being able to be typed as text into a World Wide Web (WWW) page applet. Sequences of such questions such as an entire I.Q. te ...
... (1950) framework of being able to be typewritten to a teleprinter communicating between two rooms - or, using modern technology still well within the spirit of Turing's game, being able to be typed as text into a World Wide Web (WWW) page applet. Sequences of such questions such as an entire I.Q. te ...
Document
... The other objection is that a computer might seem to be behaving in an intelligent manner, while it’s really just imitating behaviour. This might be true, but notice that when a parrot talks, or a horse counts, or a pet obeys our instructions, or a child imitates its parents we take all of these thi ...
... The other objection is that a computer might seem to be behaving in an intelligent manner, while it’s really just imitating behaviour. This might be true, but notice that when a parrot talks, or a horse counts, or a pet obeys our instructions, or a child imitates its parents we take all of these thi ...
Reductio ad Absurdum: On Oversimplification in
... In addition to relegating time and energy to a status of little importance in AI, rubbing shoulders with computer science for virtually all of its 60-year existence has brought with it a general disinterest in natural phenomena and a pernicious obsession with formalization. Some say this shows that ...
... In addition to relegating time and energy to a status of little importance in AI, rubbing shoulders with computer science for virtually all of its 60-year existence has brought with it a general disinterest in natural phenomena and a pernicious obsession with formalization. Some say this shows that ...
Superintelligence
... • ANI caused stock market to plummet • $1 trillion decline in value • Quick recovery ...
... • ANI caused stock market to plummet • $1 trillion decline in value • Quick recovery ...
A computer program capable of passing IQ tests
... (1950) framework of being able to be typewritten to a teleprinter communicating between two rooms - or, using modern technology still well within the spirit of Turing's game, being able to be typed as text into a World Wide Web (WWW) page applet. Sequences of such questions such as an entire I.Q. te ...
... (1950) framework of being able to be typewritten to a teleprinter communicating between two rooms - or, using modern technology still well within the spirit of Turing's game, being able to be typed as text into a World Wide Web (WWW) page applet. Sequences of such questions such as an entire I.Q. te ...
• Lecture 4- Introduction to AI COMP14112: Artificial Intelligence Fundamentals
... – In the late 80s and early 90s, funding for AI has been deeply cut due to the limitations of the expert systems and the expectations for Japan's Fifth Generation Project not being met ...
... – In the late 80s and early 90s, funding for AI has been deeply cut due to the limitations of the expert systems and the expectations for Japan's Fifth Generation Project not being met ...
Artificial Intelligence Fundamentals Lecture 1
... game-playing. Game-playing can be usefully viewed as a search problem in a space defined by a fixed set of rules ...
... game-playing. Game-playing can be usefully viewed as a search problem in a space defined by a fixed set of rules ...
Can Machine Think? - Composing Digital Media
... Can Machine Think? A. M. Turing “Computing Machinery and Intelligence” ...
... Can Machine Think? A. M. Turing “Computing Machinery and Intelligence” ...
Turing test
![](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Turing_Test_version_3.png?width=300)
The Turing test is a test of a machine's ability to exhibit intelligent behavior equivalent to, or indistinguishable from, that of a human. Alan Turing proposed that a human evaluator would judge natural language conversations between a human and a machine that is designed to generate human-like responses. The evaluator would be aware that one of the two partners in conversation is a machine, and all participants would be separated from one another. The conversation would be limited to a text-only channel such as a computer keyboard and screen so that the result would not be dependent on the machine's ability to render words as speech. If the evaluator cannot reliably tell the machine from the human (Turing originally suggested that the machine would convince a human 70% of the time after five minutes of conversation), the machine is said to have passed the test. The test does not check the ability to give correct answers to questions, only how closely answers resemble those a human would give.The test was introduced by Alan Turing in his 1950 paper ""Computing Machinery and Intelligence,"" while working at The University of Manchester (Turing, 1950; p. 460). It opens with the words: ""I propose to consider the question, 'Can machines think?'"" Because ""thinking"" is difficult to define, Turing chooses to ""replace the question by another, which is closely related to it and is expressed in relatively unambiguous words."" Turing's new question is: ""Are there imaginable digital computers which would do well in the imitation game?"" This question, Turing believed, is one that can actually be answered. In the remainder of the paper, he argued against all the major objections to the proposition that ""machines can think"".Since Turing first introduced his test, it has proven to be both highly influential and widely criticised, and it has become an important concept in the philosophy of artificial intelligence.