• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Pidato Menristek - APCS
Pidato Menristek - APCS

... Numerous research and fora in term of climate variability and change has been vastly developed in South East Asia and South West Pacific countries. In line with the global concern on climate change addressed by the IPCC in their Assessment Reports, the WMO has successfully put in place the Global Fr ...
co2_impact_on_climate - Colorado Professional Learning
co2_impact_on_climate - Colorado Professional Learning

... 2. Discuss the graph with students. Pose the following questions to the class: (Taken from Global Climate Change: The Effects of Global Warming.) a. “Describe the trend in the levels of CO2 in the atmosphere over the past 50 years. b. By what percentage has the concentration of CO2 in the atmosphere ...
Evaluating societal impacts related to air quality and climate
Evaluating societal impacts related to air quality and climate

... All impacts assumed proportional to global mean annual average radiative forcing or temperature change Air Quality falls under a variety of rules, costs typically analyzed for major legislation ...
Leilani-Lee-Yates
Leilani-Lee-Yates

... framework – considering social, economic, environmental and cultural aspects of the geographic region of Peel. ...
Climate Change Impacts on International Transport Networks
Climate Change Impacts on International Transport Networks

... Introduction & Background ...
accuaproject - CREAF
accuaproject - CREAF

Notes - Department of Atmospheric Sciences
Notes - Department of Atmospheric Sciences

... Paleoclimatology - the study of past climates. • Past 100-200 years (weather observations) • Must use indirect climate measures, proxies, to examine further into the past. Some proxies: - Tree rings (1,000+ years before present BP) - Trapped pollen (10,000+ years BP) - Glacial ice cores (100,000+ ye ...
climate change?
climate change?

... FIGURE 2.23 The greenhouse effect traps warmer air close to Earth. Without the greenhouse effect, the average temperature on Earth would be about 33 °C colder than it is now. ...
Climate Change Strategy - December 2012
Climate Change Strategy - December 2012

... function have the potential to cause negative impact or discriminate against different groups in the community based on •age • disability •gender • race/ethnicity • religion or religious belief ...
It`s much, much later than you think
It`s much, much later than you think

... so as global warming from greenhouse gases melts ice and snow07, it leaves behind dark ocean or land; those surfaces now absorb more solar radiation than before - so adding to warming, which melts more ice and snow, and so on08. Uncondensed water vapour is actually a more important greenhouse gas th ...
statement of dr. rk pachauri, chairman, intergovernmental
statement of dr. rk pachauri, chairman, intergovernmental

... particularly the case in the high latitudes and tropical regions, and in winter in the northern mid-latitudes. Heavy rainfalls associated with tropical cyclones are likely to increase with continued warming. There is medium confidence that, in some regions, increases in heavy precipitation will occu ...
Climate Change and Conflict
Climate Change and Conflict

... Some Predictions of Climate Change • Disappearance of sea ice • Greater frequency of temperature extremes, including heat waves and cold ...
Midwest Region.indd - USA National Phenology Network
Midwest Region.indd - USA National Phenology Network

... also having a cooling effect on the surrounding area that can delay leaf out compared to inland areas. In the past century, there has been an increase in mean annual temperatures coupled with an increase in duration of the growing season [1, 2]. Precipitation events in the form of heavy summer downp ...
Objectives and structure of the workshop
Objectives and structure of the workshop

... The programme – how we will work Session 2: Understanding projected changes to surface climate and the ocean ...
Statement
Statement

... Climate change science In response to the three assessment reports released by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) earlier this year, there has been an overall acknowledgement that there is a need for a more comprehensive international climate change deal post-2012. The IPCC found t ...
GLOBAL WARMING: PERSONAL SOLUTIONS FOR A HEALTHY
GLOBAL WARMING: PERSONAL SOLUTIONS FOR A HEALTHY

... One day soon, climate change is going to affect you. According to a Pentagon report, the changes resulting from global warming could cause such havoc that they bring our civilization to the brink of anarchy and even nuclear war within 20 years. Britain’s chief scientific advisor, Sir David King, has ...
coal use and climate change - Colorado Mining Association
coal use and climate change - Colorado Mining Association

... the theory that increased levels of greenhouse gas emissions, including carbon dioxide or CO2, trap heat in the earth’s atmosphere, causing ocean levels to rise and other effects, such as decreased rainfall, or snow melts at higher elevations in Colorado. Yet the earth has always been in a state of ...
Briefing to MT - CHARLIE-GIBBS MARINE PROTECTED AREA
Briefing to MT - CHARLIE-GIBBS MARINE PROTECTED AREA

... Recent observations of ice, atmospheric CO2 and methane, sea level rise and global emissions of greenhouse gases indicate that climate change is impacting natural systems, including the oceans, sooner than predicted in existing modelling and scenarios. Early signs suggest that feedbacks are active n ...
BRA`s Policy and Planning Response to Climate
BRA`s Policy and Planning Response to Climate

... 1. Incrementally elevates open space 2. Improves resilience of interior public space 3. Allows additional building height for existing structures to incentivize flood-proof retrofits 4. Mandates evaluation of and information sharing on climate preparedness best practices ...
Chapter 16 - Texas Tech University Atmospheric Science Group
Chapter 16 - Texas Tech University Atmospheric Science Group

... – GCMs must include oceans, biosphere, cryosphere – GCMs have coarser resolution – GCMs often used to test the effect of changing a particular parameter, like amount of greenhouse gases—called sensitivity testing ...
End-of-Program Review 2011-12
End-of-Program Review 2011-12

... articles document disproportionate vulnerability and suffering of low-resource populations to climate change... ...
Voice of Irish Concern for the Environment
Voice of Irish Concern for the Environment

... April 2013 Introduction According to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, a panel of over 1,300 scientists, human activity, specifically the burning of fossil fuels, has led to increased concentrations of greenhouse gases (i.e., carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, and tropospheric ozon ...
impacts of climate change on pnw timber production
impacts of climate change on pnw timber production

... Regions with higher costs of timber production may have decreasing economic benefits from timberlands. In the Pacific Northwest forest productivity may increase in some areas and decrease in others, but higher costs of production will decrease economic benefits from timberlands.3 ...
Botswana
Botswana

... 5. Establish the level of vulnerability of Limpopo basin to climate change on the food and water sector 6. Determine the implications of impacts of climate change on indigenous adaptation capacity and options for ...
Key Vulnerabilities to Public Health - Jonathan
Key Vulnerabilities to Public Health - Jonathan

... Probabilities of future extremes can be estimated given projections of mean temperature ...
< 1 ... 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 ... 857 >

Attribution of recent climate change



Attribution of recent climate change is the effort to scientifically ascertain mechanisms responsible for recent changes observed in the Earth's climate, commonly known as 'global warming'. The effort has focused on changes observed during the period of instrumental temperature record, when records are most reliable; particularly in the last 50 years, when human activity has grown fastest and observations of the troposphere have become available. The dominant mechanisms (to which recent climate change has been attributed) are anthropogenic, i.e., the result of human activity. They are: increasing atmospheric concentrations of greenhouse gases global changes to land surface, such as deforestation increasing atmospheric concentrations of aerosols.There are also natural mechanisms for variation including climate oscillations, changes in solar activity, and volcanic activity.According to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), it is ""extremely likely"" that human influence was the dominant cause of global warming between 1951 and 2010. The IPCC defines ""extremely likely"" as indicating a probability of 95 to 100%, based on an expert assessment of all the available evidence.Multiple lines of evidence support attribution of recent climate change to human activities: A basic physical understanding of the climate system: greenhouse gas concentrations have increased and their warming properties are well-established. Historical estimates of past climate changes suggest that the recent changes in global surface temperature are unusual. Computer-based climate models are unable to replicate the observed warming unless human greenhouse gas emissions are included. Natural forces alone (such as solar and volcanic activity) cannot explain the observed warming.The IPCC's attribution of recent global warming to human activities is a view shared by most scientists, and is also supported by 196 other scientific organizations worldwide (see also: scientific opinion on climate change).
  • studyres.com © 2026
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report