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International trends in public perceptions of climate change over the
International trends in public perceptions of climate change over the

... The studies obtained from the literature review fall into four main types, which we use to structure our discussion of changing public perceptions. First, we consider findings from some of the earliest and relatively small-scale studies carried out in the 1980s and early 1990s. This research is usef ...
Report
Report

... released  into  the  atmosphere,  but  the  capacity  to  naturally  store  that  carbon  is  also  lost.  This  is   particularly  true  in  tropical  forests  because  the  growing  season  is  much  longer.     Over  the  years,  a ...
Tasmanian Greenhouse Gas Accounts State Greenhouse Gas
Tasmanian Greenhouse Gas Accounts State Greenhouse Gas

... This report presents Tasmania’s greenhouse gas emissions by sector for 2011-12 and tracks progress towards the legislated emissions reduction target. Tasmania’s Climate Change (State Action) Act 2008 sets a target of 60 per cent below 1990 levels by 2050. The Act provides an overarching framework to ...
understanding el niño in ocean–atmosphere general
understanding el niño in ocean–atmosphere general

Aalborg Universitet Avoiding climate change uncertainties in Strategic Environmental Assessment
Aalborg Universitet Avoiding climate change uncertainties in Strategic Environmental Assessment

... in Section 2 a theoretical model is developed for analysis. This model is used in Sections 3 and 4 where a document study of 151 SEA reports is presented. The final section offers two theoretical explanations for avoiding uncertainty, conflict avoidance and a perceived need to quantify uncertainty. 2. ...
515475 Alabama Law Review 62.5 R3.ps
515475 Alabama Law Review 62.5 R3.ps

... the Earth for future generations.9 The former Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, Margaret Thatcher, compared each generation’s right to use the Earth to a “full repairing lease.”10 The challenge lies in getting people to recognize and fulfill this moral obligation. As Margaret Thatcher explained, ...
Climate Change in Zimbabwe - Konrad-Adenauer
Climate Change in Zimbabwe - Konrad-Adenauer

... caused by the release of greenhouse gases – such as carbon dioxide [CO2] and methane [CH4]) – which trap heat in the atmosphere, causing the planet to become hotter (global warming). Greenhouse gases are released by human activities which use of fossil fuels (coal, oil and natural gas) as well as by ...
thirsty country: climate change and drought in
thirsty country: climate change and drought in

... 2014a; 2014b). The ‘Big Dry’ of 1996–2010 (also called the Millennium Drought) went down in history as one of the worst droughts on record for Australia, with devastating impacts (van Dijk et al. 2013). Drought can be defined in a variety of different ways. In terms of its links to climate change, d ...
Conserving potential coral reef refuges at high latitudes
Conserving potential coral reef refuges at high latitudes

... support for precautionary management and strategic research to enhance coral reef persistence is severely hampered by this prediction uncertainty. Current conservation efforts protect substantial areas of subtropical reefs from fishing, particularly in Australia, South Africa, Florida, Bermuda and N ...
English - Plan International
English - Plan International

... pronounced negative effects on food, water and energy, with two distinctive features – gender and geographic inequality, where men, women and children are disproportionately affected and where some areas are more vulnerable and hit much harder than others. The study also revealed that the effects of ...
Environics Climate Change Mitigation Messaging
Environics Climate Change Mitigation Messaging

... address climate change and moderate willingness to contribute to efforts themselves. The most powerful arguments (the “why”) for supporting climate change action and reducing energy use are those that point to benefits for the individual, rather than the collective. People are looking for leadership ...
Framework Programme on Climate Change Adaptation
Framework Programme on Climate Change Adaptation

Climate Change and Alberta`s Forests
Climate Change and Alberta`s Forests

... The growing awareness of global climate changes and the associated increasing concentrations of atmospheric greenhouse gas emissions have raised concerns about the future welfare of Alberta’s forests and the forest land base. Forests are shaped by climate, in that climate determines what will grow, ...
climate of the arctic marine environment
climate of the arctic marine environment

... The Arctic marine environment has shown changes over the past several decades, and these changes are part of a broader global warming that exceeds the range of natural variability over the past 1000 years. Record minima of sea ice coverage during the past few summers and increased melt from Greenlan ...
Asia - IPCC
Asia - IPCC

... increase in winter precipitation), while others could be losers (western Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan, where frequent droughts could negatively affect cotton production, increase water demand for irrigation, and exacerbate desertification). In the Indo-Gangetic Plains of South Asia there could be a d ...
An Analysis of Sweden`s Carbon Footprint
An Analysis of Sweden`s Carbon Footprint

... and as a result are responsible for the majority of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere today. Poorer countries will need to increase their emissions to allow more people to meet their basic needs, and so industrialised countries must therefore lead the way out of crisis by drastically reducing global ...
9 Towards global agreemenT Key points
9 Towards global agreemenT Key points

... century after stabilisation of greenhouse gas concentrations for a new equilibrium temperature to be reached. Any goals in terms of temperature need to be translated into goals for the atmospheric concentration of greenhouse gases. Chapter 2 introduced various types of concentration goals: stabilisa ...
The Changing Climate and Adaptation Strategies for the Mississippi
The Changing Climate and Adaptation Strategies for the Mississippi

... adjustment to the future changes. One of these adaptation strategies includes the activities of think-tanks and new networks that have an interest in climate change and its relation to agriculture. Established within research universities, government organizations, and other groups, these services s ...
Dr Tam - Climate Change and Beekeeping
Dr Tam - Climate Change and Beekeeping

... – Honeybees has biologic and genetic characters to adapt to climate change over hundreds million year for survival. ...
Climate Change and Food Systems
Climate Change and Food Systems

... of the supply chain, notably the seed supply sector (16), and increasingly the retail sector. Supermarkets’ share in retail food markets increased from 5%–10% in 1990 to 50%–60% in South America and South Africa, and to 20%– 50% in Mexico, Central America, and Southeast Asia by 2007 (17). Well-funct ...
Economic Growth and Climate Change: A Cross
Economic Growth and Climate Change: A Cross

Modeled current and future soil thermal regime for northeast Canada
Modeled current and future soil thermal regime for northeast Canada

... 2.3. Initialization of the Soil Model [13] The initial profile of soil temperature for the current climate soil model simulation SM_CRCM1 is determined by iteratively running the soil model from chosen conditions, taken as a vertically uniform profile set to the mean annual surface temperature value ...
Báo cáo đánh giá tính tổn thương BĐKH trong hoạt động
Báo cáo đánh giá tính tổn thương BĐKH trong hoạt động

... Given the social characteristics of the national park buffer zone, Giao Xuan has problems and conflicts between development and conservation activities. With a population of about 10.000 people (Giao Xuan commune, 2009) about 7.6% of households are still living below the poverty line (they have inco ...
Past and future conditions for polar stratospheric cloud formation
Past and future conditions for polar stratospheric cloud formation

... More importantly, Rex et al. (2004) demonstrated that diagnostics of the thermodynamic conditions for PSC formation in the Arctic correlate very strongly with polar chemical ozone loss, despite the strong non-linearities involved in the activation and destruction mechanisms. The trend in the extent ...
DICE 2013R - Yale Economics
DICE 2013R - Yale Economics

... that is required for climate-change modeling. While most macroeconomic models run for a few years, or in the development context a few decades, climate-change projects necessarily must encompass more than a century. The result is that many of the projections and assumptions are based on very thin ev ...
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Solar radiation management



Solar radiation management (SRM) projects (proposed and theoretical) are a type of climate engineering which seek to reflect sunlight and thus reduce global warming. Proposed examples include the creation of stratospheric sulfate aerosols. They would not reduce greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere, and thus do not address problems such as ocean acidification caused by excess carbon dioxide (CO2). Their principal advantages as an approach to climate engineering is the speed with which they can be deployed and become fully active, as well as their potential low financial cost. By comparison, other climate engineering techniques based on greenhouse gas remediation, such as ocean iron fertilization, need to sequester the anthropogenic carbon excess before any reversal of global warming would occur. Solar radiation management projects can therefore be used as a climate engineering ""quick fix"" while levels of greenhouse gases can be brought under control by greenhouse gas remediation techniques.
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