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Global Warming Measurements of temperature taken by instruments
Global Warming Measurements of temperature taken by instruments

... world, on land and at sea have revealed that during the 20th century the Earth’s surface and lowest part of the atmosphere warmed up on average by about 0.6°C. During this period, man-made emissions of greenhouse gases, including carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous oxide have increased, largely as a ...
Climate Change over Recent Millennia
Climate Change over Recent Millennia

... • Cools the troposphere by up to 0.5-1.0°C for only 24 years. • Warms the Stratosphere by 2-3°C (!) • Short-term but significant impact ...
Glossary Of Climate Change Terms
Glossary Of Climate Change Terms

... and phenomena such as fog, frost and hailstorms. Climate Change  A change in expected climatic conditions that is in addition to natural climate variability over comparable time periods is a climate change. This change may be attributed directly or indirectly to human activity that alters the compo ...
11.2 Human Activity and Climate Change (change in long term
11.2 Human Activity and Climate Change (change in long term

...  What has a higher albedo: sea ice or soil? ...
climate_change_notes_and_assignment
climate_change_notes_and_assignment

... oceans and termites), and nitrous oxide (soil, vegetation and oceans). ...
Introduction to Global Warming and Climate Change
Introduction to Global Warming and Climate Change

... Current warming trends are unequivocal. It is very likely that greenhouse gases released by human activities are responsible for most of the warming observed in the past fifty years. The warming is projected to continue and to increase over the course of the 21st century and beyond. Climate change a ...
past climates – ice ages signs of global warming
past climates – ice ages signs of global warming

... • Incoming solar radiation is the main climate driver. Its energy output increased about 0.1% from 1750 to 1950, increasing temperatures by 0.2°F (0.1°C) in the first part of the 20th century. •But since 1979, when we began taking measurements from space, the data show no long-term change in total s ...
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No Slide Title

... Lutgens & Tarbuck Power Point by Michael C. LoPresto ...
GLOBAL WARMING WORDSEARCH
GLOBAL WARMING WORDSEARCH

... climate. Admittedly, climate changes have occurred on our planet before. For example: there had been several ice ages or glacial periods. These changes were different from the modern ones because they occurred gradually and naturally. The current changes aren’t the result of natural causes, but of h ...
Geoengineering - Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences
Geoengineering - Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences

... Geoengineering What is it? ...
Document
Document

... Some researchers believe that global warming - is a myth, some scholars reject the possibility of human impact on ...
Geology 101 Homework 9
Geology 101 Homework 9

... 1) How does carbon cycle through the various Earth systems? 2) How do paleoclimatologists study ancient climate change? 3) What are the possible causes of long-term climate change? How has the Earth’s climate changed over the last 60 million years? 4) What factors explain short-term climatic change? ...
Homework #1: Fundamental Concepts
Homework #1: Fundamental Concepts

... They all occur on the wrong time scale relative to our recent warming (too long or too short). Some also would result in cooling, not warming. ...
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Energy production outline

... deciding on future plans for our planet. IB graduates should be aware of the science behind many of these scenarios. Theory of knowledge: ...
changing_climate_changing_technology
changing_climate_changing_technology

... James Martin Professor of Science and Civilization University of Oxford Honorary Professor of Climate Change and Society University of Copenhagen Member of the Royal Commission on Environmental Pollution ...
Imperial College London
Imperial College London

... Troposphere ...
Introduction_to_Geoengineering_2 - FNG4-7-2011
Introduction_to_Geoengineering_2 - FNG4-7-2011

... counteract global warming because less amount of sunlight can hit the earth. Greenhouse gases trap the infrared radiation and emit it back to earth in all directions. The natural greenhouse effect keeps the Earth's temperature to about 57゜F. The concern is the incresin amount of green house gases, e ...
causes of climate change
causes of climate change

... CHANGE ...
PP - snc2p_u4l6_climate_change_factors
PP - snc2p_u4l6_climate_change_factors

... sources and human activity. They can also have very different effects on climate. • Sulphate aerosols, which result from burning coal, biomass, and volcanic eruptions, tend to cool the Earth. • Greenhouse gases such as CFC’s cause the Earth to become warmer. ...
What are the anthropogenic causes of climate change?
What are the anthropogenic causes of climate change?

... climate change – anthropogenic causes What is albedo? What might be the consequences of melting sea ice? ...
Climate Change Glossary
Climate Change Glossary

... closest layer to the Earth is the troposphere (where weather takes place), above that is the stratosphere (part of this layer, the ozone layer, helps protect Earth from UV radiation), then comes the mesosphere, and finally the ionosphere albedo: The amount of light reflected off of an object on a sc ...
Uncertainties
Uncertainties

... how much warming will result from a given increase in greenhouse gas concentrations, or when such warming will occur or how it will affect different regions and ecosystems. ...
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Solar radiation management



Solar radiation management (SRM) projects (proposed and theoretical) are a type of climate engineering which seek to reflect sunlight and thus reduce global warming. Proposed examples include the creation of stratospheric sulfate aerosols. They would not reduce greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere, and thus do not address problems such as ocean acidification caused by excess carbon dioxide (CO2). Their principal advantages as an approach to climate engineering is the speed with which they can be deployed and become fully active, as well as their potential low financial cost. By comparison, other climate engineering techniques based on greenhouse gas remediation, such as ocean iron fertilization, need to sequester the anthropogenic carbon excess before any reversal of global warming would occur. Solar radiation management projects can therefore be used as a climate engineering ""quick fix"" while levels of greenhouse gases can be brought under control by greenhouse gas remediation techniques.
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