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Stellar Winds and Mass Loss
Stellar Winds and Mass Loss

... distances from the star, 104R*. CO J=1→0 lines are typically used The velocities at this range are much lower than the escape speed of the star, but they still indicate mass loss Knapp and Morris derived an expression for the CO mass loss rate in 1985 ...
The dance of elements in space: from clouds to planets
The dance of elements in space: from clouds to planets

The Life Cycle of Stars
The Life Cycle of Stars

Messing Up a Galaxy
Messing Up a Galaxy

lecture27
lecture27

... to have formed. • Gravity slowed the expansion of matter in regions of the universe where the density was slightly greater than average. Within about a billion years after the birth of the universe, gravity had stopped the expansion of these regions and had begun to pull matter together into protoga ...
Powerpoint Presentation (large file)
Powerpoint Presentation (large file)

... 9. Why are binary star systems important in astronomy? 10.How can a star’s spectrum show whether it is actually a binary star system? 11.What do astronomers learn from stars that eclipse each other? ...
Summation Packet KEY
Summation Packet KEY

... 18. The Andromeda galaxy has a blue shift. How will the Andromeda galaxy affect the Milky Way in the near future? It will move closer. If it continues to move closer, it will eventually collide with the milky way galaxy ...
Stellar Evolution
Stellar Evolution

... In which order will a single star of one solar mass progress through the various stages of stellar evolution? 1. Planetary nebula, main-sequence star, white dwarf, black hole 2. Proto-star, main-sequence star, planetary nebula, white dwarf 3. Proto-star, red giant, supernova, planetary nebula 4. Pr ...
ASTRONOMY 161
ASTRONOMY 161

... present in a star. It is much harder to determine how much of each element is present. Strength of emission and absorption lines depends on temperature as well as on the element’s abundance. ...
Astronomy 103
Astronomy 103

... He supposedly became frustrated with his male assistants and famously declared that his maid could do a ...
September 3 and 5 slides
September 3 and 5 slides

... Curtis noted that many of the spirals had dark, thick bands of obscuring material and gave 3 big “ifs”: (1) if the MW has such a band, (2) if we are located in the mid-plane of the band, and (3) if the spirals are located outside the MW, then the Zone of Avoidance is caused by the obscuring material ...
Astronomy 122 mid Term Exam
Astronomy 122 mid Term Exam

... “You determine the age by looking at the stars around it. Since they are in a stellar cluster they are the same age. The age of the star is 2 times the age of the Sun.” Or “The most massive star still on the main sequence that is 2 solar masses will be 10 billion years old and it is determined by as ...
Origin of Planetary Systems
Origin of Planetary Systems

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... System: The Sun together with the group of planets and other celestial bodies that are held by its gravitational attraction and revolve around it ...
Lecture 10-11 - OSU Astronomy
Lecture 10-11 - OSU Astronomy

... interpretation of stellar spectra. • Based on the then new atomic physics. ...
7th Grade Astronomy Study Guide
7th Grade Astronomy Study Guide

... a. main sequence, red giant, white dwarf b. main sequence, white dwarf, red giant c. red giant, white dwarf, main sequence d. white dwarf, main sequence, red giant ____ 34. Which of the following magnitudes indicates the brightest star? a. +4 c. 0 b. –0.11 d. –1 ____ 35. Where are globular clusters ...
Challenging our Understanding of Stellar Structure and Evolution
Challenging our Understanding of Stellar Structure and Evolution

Problem Set No. 5
Problem Set No. 5

Hypothesis vs. Theory ~The Big Bang
Hypothesis vs. Theory ~The Big Bang

Age patterns in a sample of spiral galaxies
Age patterns in a sample of spiral galaxies

Major Stars of the Orion Constellation
Major Stars of the Orion Constellation

Document
Document

... How to form a disk galaxy like the MW? ...
fact sheet about the Andromeda galaxy
fact sheet about the Andromeda galaxy

... THE SCALE OF ANDROMEDA The Andromeda galaxy itself is quite ...
APO WIRO
APO WIRO

... brightness over time. Binaries are brightest when you can see both stars and dimmest when one is eclipsing the other. A light curve, like Figure 3 on the right, is a plot of the changing brightness over one orbit. Photometric V838 Mon observations can precisely determine the times of eclipses. ...
GET WORKSHEETS FROM MY ASSIGNMENTS PAGE Mrs
GET WORKSHEETS FROM MY ASSIGNMENTS PAGE Mrs

... 1. What are the stages in a low-mass star’s life? 2. What are the stages in a high-mass star’s life? 3. What determines a star’s type? 4. What makes the Sun an ideal star for life? 5. Is the Sun a low-mass or high-mass star? 6. Looking at the H-R diagram, what are the: hottest, dimmest stars? cooles ...
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Star formation



Star formation is the process by which dense regions within molecular clouds in interstellar space, sometimes referred to as ""stellar nurseries"" or ""star-forming regions"", collapse to form stars. As a branch of astronomy, star formation includes the study of the interstellar medium (ISM) and giant molecular clouds (GMC) as precursors to the star formation process, and the study of protostars and young stellar objects as its immediate products. It is closely related to planet formation, another branch of astronomy. Star formation theory, as well as accounting for the formation of a single star, must also account for the statistics of binary stars and the initial mass function.In June 2015, astronomers reported evidence for Population III stars in the Cosmos Redshift 7 galaxy at z = 6.60. Such stars are likely to have existed in the very early universe (i.e., at high redshift), and may have started the production of chemical elements heavier than hydrogen that are needed for the later formation of planets and life as we know it.
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