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Physica 133-11f: Sample Final Exam Here are sample questions for
Physica 133-11f: Sample Final Exam Here are sample questions for

... A) He used main-sequence fitting to determine the distance to Andromeda and show that it was far outside the Milky Way Galaxy. B) He measured the stellar parallax of the Cepheid in Andromeda, was able to determine the distance to it, and showed that it was far outside the Milky Way Galaxy. C) Since ...
May 2017 - What`s Out Tonight?
May 2017 - What`s Out Tonight?

... tens of thousands stars held together by their mutual gravity. All Galilean moons and cloud bands, easily visible at 50x. It is posof the globulars that can be seen in the sky are part of our Milky sible to see the moons with well-focused binoculars. Saturn is Way Galaxy, and there are about 200 of ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... Comprised of 2 stars in a close orbit around each other (i.e., a binary system). They are tidally locked (i.e., rotation period equals orbital period, of only days). ...
Chapter 3 - BITS Pilani
Chapter 3 - BITS Pilani

... Most Basic Observations Of Sun ...
Document
Document

... (4) Honkin’ Pisces-Perseus on the other side (5) Where is Convergence? (6) Biasing ...
May - RASC St. John`s Centre
May - RASC St. John`s Centre

... three its curved handle. The two stars that form the front edge of the “dipper” point towards Polaris, the North Star, about 28º away – this provides a check of distance approximation. The Big Dipper’s orientation in the sky changes during the night and through the year, but it is circumpolar and it ...
Document
Document

... • Since black holes allow nothing to escape from their “surfaces,” not even photons, how can we detect them or verify their existence? • One technique examines the radiation from matter drawn from a closely orbiting star before this material falls into the black hole in binary X-ray sources. Radiati ...
Final Exam Review
Final Exam Review

... Kepler’s third law of planetary ...
Lecture 8: The Stars - Department of Physics and Astronomy
Lecture 8: The Stars - Department of Physics and Astronomy

... Globular cluster: Up to a million or more stars in a dense ball bound together by gravity ...
Morning Announcements
Morning Announcements

... Page 1: Cover page with title, picture, group member’s names, and period Pages 2 – 7 Animate the life cycle of a star  All pages must include color- the supplies are up front whatever you use must go back neatly. You can draw it or create a model out of pipe cleaners and construction paper.  Every ...
HR Diagram
HR Diagram

... It has been shown through observational data of many stars that the more massive a star, the more luminous it is. If you observe the H-R diagram on the cover of the lab, it is clear that there are fewer luminous stars as compared to the less luminous ones. In terms of the diagram, there are more sta ...
WORD - UWL faculty websites
WORD - UWL faculty websites

... Split light up according to wavelength (energy)  see a spectrum of various colors  A continuous spectrum is one where all colors are visible. Hot dense objects (like a bulb filament, or the center of a star) emit this kind of spectrum, producing thermal (blackbody) emission: o Hotter objects produ ...
ppt format
ppt format

Chapter 11 Review
Chapter 11 Review

... 1. What makes up most of interstellar matter? 2. Briefly explain how a star forms. 3. Is our Sun a low mass, intermediate mass, or high mass star? 4. Describe a supernova. 5. How does a black hole form? 6. What is a star’s spectrum? 7. Explain the Doppler effect. ...
Higher Hubble`s Law and the Big Bang Answers
Higher Hubble`s Law and the Big Bang Answers

... When the universe cooled sufficiently to form atoms, photons of radiation were able to travel distances which propagated the entire universe. Red shift which shows stars and galaxies are moving away from us in the continual expansion of the universe.. In the early expansion quarks began to combine t ...
HR Diagram Practice Page
HR Diagram Practice Page

Chapter 3 The Interstellar Medium
Chapter 3 The Interstellar Medium

... The most important ISM line from cold gas is the 21 cm line of atomic hydrogen (H I). It comes from the hyperfine splitting of the ground state of the hydrogen atom (split because of the coupling of the nuclear and electron spins). Note that this involves hydrogen atoms, not molecules and not ions. ...
PowerPoint. - teachearthscience.org
PowerPoint. - teachearthscience.org

... If the observer is is behind the fire truck, the truck is moving away and the shift in frequency results in longer wavelengths and thus the observer hears a pitch that is lower. If you were riding on the fire truck, you would hear no change in the pitch of the siren. ...
BLAST: Study of the Earliest Stages of Galactic Star Formation
BLAST: Study of the Earliest Stages of Galactic Star Formation

... stages of star formation remain unanswered. The formation of high-mass stars is even more complicated due to their strong interaction with the environment, their intrinsically shorter evolutionary timescales and larger characteristic distances [e.g. ...
OUSNMAR05 - The Open University
OUSNMAR05 - The Open University

... inspection shows that Mizar (2.5) has a fainter companion named Alcor (4.0). The pair provide a good test for reasonable eyesight. The pair form a optical double ie. they are not physically associated. Through large binoculars or small telescopes Mizar itself is shown to have a fourth magnitude comp ...
Chapter 10
Chapter 10

The Origin of Our Solar System
The Origin of Our Solar System

... substance is a solid or a gas. – Above the condensation temperature, gas state – Below the condensation temperature, solid sate • Hydrogen and Helium: always in gas state, because concentration temperatures close to absolute zero • Substance such as water (H2O), methane (CH4) and ammonia (NH3) have ...
Lyman-α: The Many Applications and Challenges of This Powerful
Lyman-α: The Many Applications and Challenges of This Powerful

... Deuterium in the local Galactic disk The deuterium Lyman-α line also plays a critical role in measuring the deuterium-to-hydrogen number density ratio (D/H), which is an important test of the density of ordinary matter and the creation of H, D, and He in the very early Universe. Since, the observed ...
Interacting binary stars Properties of some binary stars are
Interacting binary stars Properties of some binary stars are

... has too much angular momentum to fall directly onto the surface of the other star: Gas forms an accretion disk around the mass gaining star, through which the gas slowly spirals in before being accreted. This occurs if the accreting star does not have a strong magnetic field. ...
Spectrum Analysis Activity File
Spectrum Analysis Activity File

... Cut out the “Pull Tab Out” card along dashed lines. Cut out the “spectroscope fingerprints” card along dashed lines. Cut out Star B, Star C, Star C1, Star C2, and Star C3 along dashed lines. Make 5 cuts along the dashed lines A, B, C, D, E on the “spectroscope fingerprints”, making sure to stop at t ...
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Star formation



Star formation is the process by which dense regions within molecular clouds in interstellar space, sometimes referred to as ""stellar nurseries"" or ""star-forming regions"", collapse to form stars. As a branch of astronomy, star formation includes the study of the interstellar medium (ISM) and giant molecular clouds (GMC) as precursors to the star formation process, and the study of protostars and young stellar objects as its immediate products. It is closely related to planet formation, another branch of astronomy. Star formation theory, as well as accounting for the formation of a single star, must also account for the statistics of binary stars and the initial mass function.In June 2015, astronomers reported evidence for Population III stars in the Cosmos Redshift 7 galaxy at z = 6.60. Such stars are likely to have existed in the very early universe (i.e., at high redshift), and may have started the production of chemical elements heavier than hydrogen that are needed for the later formation of planets and life as we know it.
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