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MITOSIS
MITOSIS

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I`m a real “powerhouse” That`s plain to see. I break down food To

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mitosis
mitosis

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Mitosis - KS Blogs
Mitosis - KS Blogs

...  S phase – chromosome replication (S = synthesis = “to make”)  G2 phase – molecules and organelles required for cell division produced ...
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Mitosis
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Unit 5 Map

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... 10. Toward what area of the cell are the chromosomes being directed? The poles. 11. Can you see two distinct sets of chromosomes? Yes. 12. Does it look like the number of chromosomes at one side of the cell is equal to the number at the other side? Yes. Telophase 13. How many cells have now formed f ...
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reproductionKUD2014 CP

... insure the orderly division of DNA. Mitosis produces daughter cells that are genetically identical to the parent cell. Gametes (sex cells) are made during the process of meiosis and produce four daughter cells with half the chromosomes of the parent cell. Sexual reproduction is an advantage over ase ...
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Stages of Mitosis & Chromosome structure

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Bozeman Mitosis Video Notes and

... 6. What are the four phases of mitosis. Give a mnemonic device to remember these stages by. 7. Following mitosis, how many cells should be produced? 8. If you start with 46 chromosomes, how many chromosomes should be in each daughter cell following mitosis? 9. During what phase of mitosis are you fi ...
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MITOTIC CELL DIVISION

... protein and cell RNA • S – synthesis phase when DNA duplicates • G2 - phase of organelle development and growth in preparation for cell division ...
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Mitosis



Mitosis is a part of the cell cycle in which chromosomes in a cell nucleus are separated into two identical sets of chromosomes, each in its own nucleus. In general, mitosis (division of the nucleus) is often followed by cytokinesis, which divides the cytoplasm, organelles and cell membrane into two new cells containing roughly equal shares of these cellular components. Mitosis and cytokinesis together define the mitotic (M) phase of an animal cell cycle—the division of the mother cell into two daughter cells, genetically identical to each other and to their parent cell.The process of mitosis is divided into stages corresponding to the completion of one set of activities and the start of the next. These stages are prophase, prometaphase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase. During mitosis, the chromosomes, which have already duplicated, condense and attach to fibers that pull one copy of each chromosome to opposite sides of the cell. The result is two genetically identical daughter nuclei. The cell may then divide by cytokinesis to produce two daughter cells. Producing three or more daughter cells instead of normal two is a mitotic error called tripolar mitosis or multipolar mitosis (direct cell triplication / multiplication). Other errors during mitosis can induce apoptosis (programmed cell death) or cause mutations. Certain types of cancer can arise from such mutations.Mitosis occurs only in eukaryotic cells and the process varies in different organisms. For example, animals undergo an ""open"" mitosis, where the nuclear envelope breaks down before the chromosomes separate, while fungi undergo a ""closed"" mitosis, where chromosomes divide within an intact cell nucleus. Furthermore, most animal cells undergo a shape change, known as mitotic cell rounding, to adopt a near spherical morphology at the start of mitosis. Prokaryotic cells, which lack a nucleus, divide by a different process called binary fission.
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