IOSR Journal of Agriculture and Veterinary Science (IOSR-JAVS)
... which can be differentiate from other Aeromonas sp. as it can produce gas from glucose but does not hydrolyze esculin [12], whereas, other Aeromonas sp. produce gas from glucose and hydrolyze esculin. Similar identification protocols for identification of Aeromonas sp. were also followed by other re ...
... which can be differentiate from other Aeromonas sp. as it can produce gas from glucose but does not hydrolyze esculin [12], whereas, other Aeromonas sp. produce gas from glucose and hydrolyze esculin. Similar identification protocols for identification of Aeromonas sp. were also followed by other re ...
Diploidy and the selective advantage for sexual reproduction in
... been termed Muller’s Ratchet (Muller 1964). An alternative view holds that, in a finite population, random mutations will lead to the elimination of organisms with the wild-type genome. Instead, random associations will be formed between functional and non-functional copies of genes at different loc ...
... been termed Muller’s Ratchet (Muller 1964). An alternative view holds that, in a finite population, random mutations will lead to the elimination of organisms with the wild-type genome. Instead, random associations will be formed between functional and non-functional copies of genes at different loc ...
Bis2A 16.2 Errors in Meiosis
... one copy of an autosome invariably fail to develop to birth because they have only one copy of essential genes. Most autosomal trisomies also fail to develop to birth; however, duplications of some of the smaller chromosomes (13, 15, 18, 21, or 22) can result in ospring that survive for several wee ...
... one copy of an autosome invariably fail to develop to birth because they have only one copy of essential genes. Most autosomal trisomies also fail to develop to birth; however, duplications of some of the smaller chromosomes (13, 15, 18, 21, or 22) can result in ospring that survive for several wee ...
Sequenced Mitochondrial Genomes of Bryophytes
... The complete sequence of the liverwort, Marchantia polymorpha, mitochondrial DNA was determined using electron microscopy and restriction endonuclease mapping. The mitochondrial genome of M. polymorpha was found to be a single circular molecule which consists of about 186609 base pairs (bp). Several ...
... The complete sequence of the liverwort, Marchantia polymorpha, mitochondrial DNA was determined using electron microscopy and restriction endonuclease mapping. The mitochondrial genome of M. polymorpha was found to be a single circular molecule which consists of about 186609 base pairs (bp). Several ...
Case Report Section
... ALL panel DNA probes including CEP 4, 10, and 17 alpha satellite probes, LSI MLL dual-color break apart probe, BCR/ABL and TEL/AML1 dual-fusion translocation probes was performed (Abbott Molecular, ...
... ALL panel DNA probes including CEP 4, 10, and 17 alpha satellite probes, LSI MLL dual-color break apart probe, BCR/ABL and TEL/AML1 dual-fusion translocation probes was performed (Abbott Molecular, ...
A catalogue of imprinted genes and parent-of
... from both alleles in the liver and choroid plexus. Similarly, the absence of imprinting in some tissues obviously does not exclude imprinting in other tissues. For example, the Angelman syndrome gene, UBE3A, was thought not to be imprinted until allele-specific transcription was detected in the brai ...
... from both alleles in the liver and choroid plexus. Similarly, the absence of imprinting in some tissues obviously does not exclude imprinting in other tissues. For example, the Angelman syndrome gene, UBE3A, was thought not to be imprinted until allele-specific transcription was detected in the brai ...
Chromosomal Mutations - Virtual Learning Environment
... Institute of Life Long Learning, University of Delhi ...
... Institute of Life Long Learning, University of Delhi ...
Extrapolation to the whole human genome
... --- or pseudogenic ‘hotspots’ --- can be found on a larger scale in the total human genome. In general, pseudogenes in such regions may be more detectable because they take longer to be degraded; this may occur, perhaps, through local variations in DNA duplication rate relative to the rate of loss o ...
... --- or pseudogenic ‘hotspots’ --- can be found on a larger scale in the total human genome. In general, pseudogenes in such regions may be more detectable because they take longer to be degraded; this may occur, perhaps, through local variations in DNA duplication rate relative to the rate of loss o ...
Physical map of the aromatic amine and m-toluate
... present in Pseudomonasputida UCC22, a derivativeof P.putida mt-2. The plasmid is 79 1kbp in size and can be divided into a restriction-site-deficient region of 51 f 1 kbp and a restriction-site-profuse region of 28 kbp which begins and ends with directly repeating sequences of at least 2 kbp in leng ...
... present in Pseudomonasputida UCC22, a derivativeof P.putida mt-2. The plasmid is 79 1kbp in size and can be divided into a restriction-site-deficient region of 51 f 1 kbp and a restriction-site-profuse region of 28 kbp which begins and ends with directly repeating sequences of at least 2 kbp in leng ...
15.13 Spm elements influence gene expression
... Conservative transposition refers to the movement of large elements, originally classified as transposons, but now considered to be episomes. The mechanism of movement resembles that of phage lambda. Nonreplicative transposition describes the movement of a transposon that leaves a donor site (usuall ...
... Conservative transposition refers to the movement of large elements, originally classified as transposons, but now considered to be episomes. The mechanism of movement resembles that of phage lambda. Nonreplicative transposition describes the movement of a transposon that leaves a donor site (usuall ...
A homozygous double mutation in SMN1
... and our alignment of SMN proteins shows variable numbers of prolines in primate and prosimian exon 5. There is a leucine in the middle of the Pan troglodytes proline sequence, but not in Pan paniscus. These primate sequences suggest that leucine may be tolerated among the prolines. It was imperative ...
... and our alignment of SMN proteins shows variable numbers of prolines in primate and prosimian exon 5. There is a leucine in the middle of the Pan troglodytes proline sequence, but not in Pan paniscus. These primate sequences suggest that leucine may be tolerated among the prolines. It was imperative ...
Figure 15.6 Nonreplicative transposition allows a transposon to
... Conservative transposition refers to the movement of large elements, originally classified as transposons, but now considered to be episomes. The mechanism of movement resembles that of phage lambda. Nonreplicative transposition describes the movement of a transposon that leaves a donor site (usuall ...
... Conservative transposition refers to the movement of large elements, originally classified as transposons, but now considered to be episomes. The mechanism of movement resembles that of phage lambda. Nonreplicative transposition describes the movement of a transposon that leaves a donor site (usuall ...
Application of the new manP counter-selection system for B. subtilis
... subtilis, iii) encodes an antibiotic resistance gene for selection in B. subtilis and iiii) ...
... subtilis, iii) encodes an antibiotic resistance gene for selection in B. subtilis and iiii) ...
Biomart/ GENOME ALIGNMENT III
... The comparison of the mouse and human genomes has demonstrated the power of comparative genomics in inferring the evolutionary history of species and in identifying functional regions in genomes. The possibilities for identifying regions under selection are enhanced with the addition of more sequenc ...
... The comparison of the mouse and human genomes has demonstrated the power of comparative genomics in inferring the evolutionary history of species and in identifying functional regions in genomes. The possibilities for identifying regions under selection are enhanced with the addition of more sequenc ...
1. True or False? The standard human karotype consists of 23 pairs
... 3. True or False? Duplication of the entire chromosome complement present in a species – or in a hybrid between species – is a major process in the evolution of higher plants. True ...
... 3. True or False? Duplication of the entire chromosome complement present in a species – or in a hybrid between species – is a major process in the evolution of higher plants. True ...
MAGMA manual (version 1.06)
... header) or index, so for example adding ‘use=rsid,6’ will look for SNP IDs in the column named ‘rsid’, and for p-values in the sixth column. The N and ncol modifiers are used to specify the sample size. The N modifier is used to specify the sample size directly (the total sample size, also when usin ...
... header) or index, so for example adding ‘use=rsid,6’ will look for SNP IDs in the column named ‘rsid’, and for p-values in the sixth column. The N and ncol modifiers are used to specify the sample size. The N modifier is used to specify the sample size directly (the total sample size, also when usin ...
"Frontmatter". In: Plant Genomics and Proteomics
... single model or small number of models, will be important in developing an understanding of the functional and evolutionary constraints on genome size in plants. Despite this enormous variation in DNA content per cell, it is generally accepted that most plants have about the same number of genes and ...
... single model or small number of models, will be important in developing an understanding of the functional and evolutionary constraints on genome size in plants. Despite this enormous variation in DNA content per cell, it is generally accepted that most plants have about the same number of genes and ...
Extensive tRNA gene changes in synthetic Brassica
... A total of 1157 putative tRNA genes were predicted from B. rapa genome sequences using tRNA predicting program “tRNAscan-SE”. These genes were classified into 23 groups according to the type of tRNA isoacceptor (see Fig. 1 for detailed information). There were 67 intron-containing tRNA genes, belon ...
... A total of 1157 putative tRNA genes were predicted from B. rapa genome sequences using tRNA predicting program “tRNAscan-SE”. These genes were classified into 23 groups according to the type of tRNA isoacceptor (see Fig. 1 for detailed information). There were 67 intron-containing tRNA genes, belon ...
8-chromo_struct variation [Autosaved]
... - A single break near the end of the chromosome would be expected to result in terminal deficiency. - If two breaks occur, a section may be deleted and an intercalary deficiency created. Terminal deficiencies might seem less complicated. But majority of deficiencies detected are intercalary type wit ...
... - A single break near the end of the chromosome would be expected to result in terminal deficiency. - If two breaks occur, a section may be deleted and an intercalary deficiency created. Terminal deficiencies might seem less complicated. But majority of deficiencies detected are intercalary type wit ...
Linking Cognitive Neuroscience and Molecular Genetics: New Perspectives from Williams... Ursula Bellugi and Marie St. George (Eds.)
... WMS. The genes for CPE-R and RVP1 have been assigned to single BACs. Three further gene fragments will be described and used to define the structure of the duplicated regions: ATRA (autoimmune thyroid antigen), a pseudogene for prohibitin that is located within an intron of the gene for GTF2I, and a ...
... WMS. The genes for CPE-R and RVP1 have been assigned to single BACs. Three further gene fragments will be described and used to define the structure of the duplicated regions: ATRA (autoimmune thyroid antigen), a pseudogene for prohibitin that is located within an intron of the gene for GTF2I, and a ...
Massive Changes in Genome Architecture Accompany
... studied extensively because of their similarities to the sex chromosomes of other organisms (Fraser and Heitman 2004, 2005). The mating-type locus of Cryptococcus neoformans occurs within an 100-kb region where recombination is suppressed due to multiple chromosomal rearrangements (Lengeler et al. ...
... studied extensively because of their similarities to the sex chromosomes of other organisms (Fraser and Heitman 2004, 2005). The mating-type locus of Cryptococcus neoformans occurs within an 100-kb region where recombination is suppressed due to multiple chromosomal rearrangements (Lengeler et al. ...
Castric et al. (MBE 2010) - GEPV
... of SI genes is the role played by recombination and/or gene conversion. Indeed, whether recombination occurs at all in the genomic region of the S-locus is still a debated topic. Although Wang et al. (2001) found recombinant haplotypes in Petunia inflata, and so direct evidence that intragenic recom ...
... of SI genes is the role played by recombination and/or gene conversion. Indeed, whether recombination occurs at all in the genomic region of the S-locus is still a debated topic. Although Wang et al. (2001) found recombinant haplotypes in Petunia inflata, and so direct evidence that intragenic recom ...
Copy-number variation
Copy-number variations (CNVs)—a form of structural variation—are alterations of the DNA of a genome that results in the cell having an abnormal or, for certain genes, a normal variation in the number of copies of one or more sections of the DNA. CNVs correspond to relatively large regions of the genome that have been deleted (fewer than the normal number) or duplicated (more than the normal number) on certain chromosomes. For example, the chromosome that normally has sections in order as A-B-C-D might instead have sections A-B-C-C-D (a duplication of ""C"") or A-B-D (a deletion of ""C"").This variation accounts for roughly 13% of human genomic DNA and each variation may range from about one kilobase (1,000 nucleotide bases) to several megabases in size. CNVs contrast with single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), which affect only one single nucleotide base.