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Chapter 19 Bacteria and Viruses
Chapter 19 Bacteria and Viruses

... Bacteria can form spores  bacteria DNA gets surrounded by a thick cell wall Spores can lay dormant until conditions are favorable for more growth – this lets bacteria survive harsh conditions Anthrax ...
B. Class Cyanobacteriae—The Blue
B. Class Cyanobacteriae—The Blue

... 1. Absorption of food in solution 2. Chemosynthesis i.e. obtain their energy through chemical reactions involving various compounds or elements 3. A few bacteria such as cyanobacteria and chloroxybacteria carry on a form of photosynthesis ...
Andrew Hoff
Andrew Hoff

... Mesophilic These could live in salty waters (such as oceans) and produce ATP from light. Group 3. Sulfate Reducers (Archaeoglobus) Make hydrogen sulfide form sulfate from dissimilatory sulfate reduction. Thermophiles Anaerobic May be found around vents Early earth had high sulfur concntrations becau ...
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013368718X_CH20_313-324.indd

... Date ...
The ENTIRE HISTORY of EVERYTHING
The ENTIRE HISTORY of EVERYTHING

...  Classes start, summer quarter, 2nd term July 26th ...
INTRODUCTION TO MICROBIOLOGY MICROBIOLOBY How do
INTRODUCTION TO MICROBIOLOGY MICROBIOLOBY How do

... • Types of microorganisms: – Viruses: smallest, live / grow only within living cells – Bacteria: reproduce quickly, major cause of disease – Protozoans: larger than bacteria, origin soil & water – Fungi: budding reproduction, yeasts & molds – Multicellular parasites: live on or in another organism, ...
A domain in the 3 domain system which includes the
A domain in the 3 domain system which includes the

... often called the catch all kingdom because it takes all things not in the other kingdoms. ...
The 6 Kingdoms of Life
The 6 Kingdoms of Life

... • Bacteria can cause ___________, while others are __________ by humans to process ____________. • Bacteria are used to _____________ agricultural __________, to produce various ___________, and perform _______________ engineering. • Some Bacteria obtain ____________ from inorganic compounds such as ...
BioMi -1 WHICH STATEMENT IS NOT TRUE AS A GENERAL RULE
BioMi -1 WHICH STATEMENT IS NOT TRUE AS A GENERAL RULE

... WHY IS THE PRESENCE OF A CELL WALL SIGNIFICANT FROM A CLINICAL STANDPOINT? A) Because all types of cells have a cell wall and it makes identification of the causative agent of disease difficult. B) Because the cell wall protects microorganisms from destruction by the immune system. C) Because animal ...
4 The dominant form of life on Earth
4 The dominant form of life on Earth

... The total volume of the Earth’s oceans is 1.4 × 1018 m3 . The total number of bacteria is therefore 1012 bacteria m−3 × 1.4 × 1018 m3 = 1.4 × 1030 bacteria. What is the mass of a single bacterium? A typical bacterium is 1µm (10−6 m) in size or 1µm3 (10−18 m3 ) in volume. Being made mostly of water, ...
Welcome to Biology 11
Welcome to Biology 11

... Cell theory Microscope Cell structure and function Animal vs plant cell Unicellular and multicellular organisms ...
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Module 6 Exam Review 1. Compared to eukaryotic cells, prokaryotic

... 4. What is the role of the capsule found on some prokaryotic cells? protection and phagocyte resistance 5. What tiny, tube-like projections from the cell surface and are associated with adherence? pili 6. What are plasmids? extrachromosomal DNA 7. Identify the following on a graphic: chromosome, rib ...
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Prokaryotic organisms

... Autotrophic Bacteria • organism that makes organic compounds from inorganic sources • synthesize organic compounds from carbon dioxide and other inorganic elements (CO2, H2S) or molecules • using either light energy or chemical energy. ...
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Microorganisms

... • Infection or disease originating outside of the body • Include pathogenic organisms that invade body, radiation, ...
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Lecture #12 Date

... Archaea ...
CLASSIFICATION OF LIVING THINGS
CLASSIFICATION OF LIVING THINGS

... protein coat. They don’t have any organelles or cytoplasm. They can have capsule surrounding protein coat. Some viruses infect bacteria, they are called bacteriophages. Viruses can be classified according to their nucleic acid type. Mostly animal viruses have DNA and plant viruses have RNA. ...
Science 8/9 Asexual Reproduction Keyword
Science 8/9 Asexual Reproduction Keyword

... 3. Single celled organisms like the amoeba reproduce using this 4. If an organism breaks apart, the pieces will form into new individuals 6. The process where organisms reproduce by creating clones of themselves 9. Bacteria, and fungi will use this method of reproduction ...
Quantum Well Electron Gain Structures and Infrared Detector Arrays
Quantum Well Electron Gain Structures and Infrared Detector Arrays

... that A. aeolicus is one of the most “divergent” bacteria known • I.e. it has little in common with many of the other bacteria • This and others led to the reclassification of 3 “Domains” of life on the basis of genetic linkage: • Archea • Bacteria • Eukaryota ...
Answers to Mastering Concepts Questions
Answers to Mastering Concepts Questions

... bacterium to attach to host cells, and bacterial enzymes attack host tissues. Bacterial toxins can disable the host’s circulatory, digestive, or nervous system. Bacteria leave the body in respiratory droplets, feces, vaginal discharge, semen, or in blood, carried by insects or ticks. 4. Prokaryotes ...
Lecture 1 - Suffolk County Community College
Lecture 1 - Suffolk County Community College

... • Recognize the system of scientific nomenclature that uses two names: a genus and specific epithet. • Differentiate among the major characteristics of each group of microorganisms. • List the three domains. • Compare spontaneous generation and biogenesis. • Identify the contributions to microbiolog ...
المحاضرة الثالثة عشر Thirteenth lecture
المحاضرة الثالثة عشر Thirteenth lecture

...  Different types of diseases are caused by bacteria include: cholera, many sexually diseases ‫األمراض الجنسية‬, and certain types of food poisoning ‫التسمم الغذائي‬  However, more bacteria are beneficial ‫مفيدة‬. o Bacteria in our intestines ‫أمعائنا‬ produce important vitamins. o Bacteria recycle ...
Classification
Classification

...  beneficial & necessary help in digestion  help plants grow  make foods ...
Chapter 19 Bacteria and Viruses Notes.notebook
Chapter 19 Bacteria and Viruses Notes.notebook

... Multiple directions ­ snake, or spiral forward Some move across a layer of slime they secrete Obtain Energy Most are heterotrophs: Chemoheterotrophs / Photoheterotrophs Chemoheterotrophs Chemoheterotrophs are unable to synthesize their own  organic molecules. Instead, these organisms must ingest  ca ...
Sterilization & Disinfection
Sterilization & Disinfection

... disinfection, and sanitization 2. Differentiate between bactericidal and bacteriostatic agents 3. Explain the process of pasteurization and lyophilization 4. List several methods used to inhibit the growth of microorganisms 5. Identify several factors that can influence the effectiveness of disinfec ...
L6 microbialcontrol7e
L6 microbialcontrol7e

... • Antiseptic: an agent that is used to inhibit/kill bacterial growth on skin and mucus membranes • Disinfectant: an agent that is used to inhibit/kill ...
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Marine microorganism

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