 
									
								
									transformation - susanpittinaro
									
... Genetically modified organisms (GMO) ◦ Enabling plants to produce new proteins ...
                        	... Genetically modified organisms (GMO) ◦ Enabling plants to produce new proteins ...
									PowerPoint Presentation - Extremophiles
									
...  Nutrients and reserves may be stored in the cytoplasm in the form of glycogen, lipids, and sugars. Endospore  Some bacteria, like Clostridium botulinum, form spores that are highly resistant to drought, high temperature and other environmental hazards. Once the hazard is removed, the spore germin ...
                        	...  Nutrients and reserves may be stored in the cytoplasm in the form of glycogen, lipids, and sugars. Endospore  Some bacteria, like Clostridium botulinum, form spores that are highly resistant to drought, high temperature and other environmental hazards. Once the hazard is removed, the spore germin ...
									4_Mycoplasma, Ureaplasma and Chlamydia
									
... b. Lower respiratory disease c. Or both 4. Clinical spectrum is the same with M pneumoniae infection 5. Pharyngitis/laryngitis may occur within 1-3 weeks prior to bronchitis/pneumonia a. Cough persists for weeks ...
                        	... b. Lower respiratory disease c. Or both 4. Clinical spectrum is the same with M pneumoniae infection 5. Pharyngitis/laryngitis may occur within 1-3 weeks prior to bronchitis/pneumonia a. Cough persists for weeks ...
									18.4 Bacteria and Archaea
									
... aerobes can live with or without oxygen Evaluate: Bacteria are often associated with illness. Why is this a misconception? ...
                        	... aerobes can live with or without oxygen Evaluate: Bacteria are often associated with illness. Why is this a misconception? ...
									Juice tainted by a harmful bacteria sickens kids
									
... some of the bacteria in their feces. Beef becomes contaminated, say scientists, if slaughterhouses are unsanitary and meat comes into contact with cow feces. Four years ago, 700 people became sick and four died after eating contaminated hamburgers sold by a fast-food chain in several western states. ...
                        	... some of the bacteria in their feces. Beef becomes contaminated, say scientists, if slaughterhouses are unsanitary and meat comes into contact with cow feces. Four years ago, 700 people became sick and four died after eating contaminated hamburgers sold by a fast-food chain in several western states. ...
									6 Kingdoms of Life
									
... Fungi Nutrition • All fungi are heterotrophs - Saprophytes-get their nutrients from dead organic matter ...
                        	... Fungi Nutrition • All fungi are heterotrophs - Saprophytes-get their nutrients from dead organic matter ...
									What is Photosynthesis?
									
... • May be surrounded by an envelope formed from the plasma membrane of the host cell • Essentially sends a message to the next host cell that says ‘let me in’ ...
                        	... • May be surrounded by an envelope formed from the plasma membrane of the host cell • Essentially sends a message to the next host cell that says ‘let me in’ ...
									The cell membrane lets some things in and keeps other things out
									
... rotate by means of a "motor" located just under the cytoplasmic membrane. Bacteria may have one, few, or many flagella in different positions on the cell. Pili are hair-like structures on the surface of a cell that connect the bacterium to another of its species and build a bridge between the cytopl ...
                        	... rotate by means of a "motor" located just under the cytoplasmic membrane. Bacteria may have one, few, or many flagella in different positions on the cell. Pili are hair-like structures on the surface of a cell that connect the bacterium to another of its species and build a bridge between the cytopl ...
									Classification_Lowy
									
... differential staining with Gram stain. Some Gram positive bacteria are also capable of forming spores under stressful environmental conditions such as when there is limited availability of carbon and nitrogen. Spores therefore allow bacteria to survive exposure to extreme conditions and can lead to ...
                        	... differential staining with Gram stain. Some Gram positive bacteria are also capable of forming spores under stressful environmental conditions such as when there is limited availability of carbon and nitrogen. Spores therefore allow bacteria to survive exposure to extreme conditions and can lead to ...
									Powerpoint
									
... granules but no mitochondria or chloroplasts Nuclear material -single chromosome of DNA ...
                        	... granules but no mitochondria or chloroplasts Nuclear material -single chromosome of DNA ...
									Chapter 23
									
... bacteria connect to each other and to host cells and other surfaces.  Can serve as a bridge to pass genetic material ...
                        	... bacteria connect to each other and to host cells and other surfaces.  Can serve as a bridge to pass genetic material ...
									gram stain - Scott E. McDonald
									
... known as Bacillus spp. These are generally considered part of the normal flora. Lactobacillus is an example of this type of bacteria which is found in commercial products known as Probiotics which are used to repopulate a bird’s GI tract with “healthy” bacteria. ...
                        	... known as Bacillus spp. These are generally considered part of the normal flora. Lactobacillus is an example of this type of bacteria which is found in commercial products known as Probiotics which are used to repopulate a bird’s GI tract with “healthy” bacteria. ...
									Gram staining
									
... Christian Gram(1853–1938), the inventor of Gram staining & who developed this technique. Uses Gram staining is a bacteriological laboratory technique used to differentiate bacterial species into two large groups (Gram-positive and Gram-negative) based on the physical properties of their cell walls I ...
                        	... Christian Gram(1853–1938), the inventor of Gram staining & who developed this technique. Uses Gram staining is a bacteriological laboratory technique used to differentiate bacterial species into two large groups (Gram-positive and Gram-negative) based on the physical properties of their cell walls I ...
									Exam #1
									
... How does nutrient concentration affect growth dynamics (rate and total biomass) in a batch culture? What is the difference in a chemostat versus a turbidostat, consider function and application of each. Know temperature classes based on approximate optima growth temperatures. How can a hyperthermoph ...
                        	... How does nutrient concentration affect growth dynamics (rate and total biomass) in a batch culture? What is the difference in a chemostat versus a turbidostat, consider function and application of each. Know temperature classes based on approximate optima growth temperatures. How can a hyperthermoph ...
									inhibition of bacterial growth with antibiotics professor tj foster
									
... experiment of Fleming in which a fungal mould Penicillium was shown to produce an inhibitor of bacterial growth is performed in the laboratory practicals that accompany this series of lectures. The major targets for antibiotic action are (i) cell wall peptidoglycan (ii) nucleic acid synthesis (iii) ...
                        	... experiment of Fleming in which a fungal mould Penicillium was shown to produce an inhibitor of bacterial growth is performed in the laboratory practicals that accompany this series of lectures. The major targets for antibiotic action are (i) cell wall peptidoglycan (ii) nucleic acid synthesis (iii) ...
									METX 119 - UCSC Summer Session
									
... repellents, a phenomenon known as chemotaxis. Bacterial signal transduction in chemotaxis is a sophisticated system, and it is one of the beststudied signal transduction in the model microbe Escherichia coli. Most common type of cell division among Bacteria and Archaea is binary fission. Two overlap ...
                        	... repellents, a phenomenon known as chemotaxis. Bacterial signal transduction in chemotaxis is a sophisticated system, and it is one of the beststudied signal transduction in the model microbe Escherichia coli. Most common type of cell division among Bacteria and Archaea is binary fission. Two overlap ...
									LOYOLA COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS), CHENNAI – 600 034
									
... 8. Colicin is used to kill closely related strains of the bacteria ColE1. 9. UV radiation causes breaking of phosphate ester linkages. 10. Nitrification is the process of breaking down of nitrates to free atmospheric nitrogen. III Complete the following: (5 x 1 = 5marks) 11. If bacteria divide in on ...
                        	... 8. Colicin is used to kill closely related strains of the bacteria ColE1. 9. UV radiation causes breaking of phosphate ester linkages. 10. Nitrification is the process of breaking down of nitrates to free atmospheric nitrogen. III Complete the following: (5 x 1 = 5marks) 11. If bacteria divide in on ...
									18.4 Bacteria and Archaea
									
... Bacteria and archaea are structurally similar but have different molecular characteristics. • Bacteria commonly come in three forms. – rod-shaped, called bacilli – spiral, called spirilla or spirochetes – spherical, called cocci Lactobacilli: rod-shaped ...
                        	... Bacteria and archaea are structurally similar but have different molecular characteristics. • Bacteria commonly come in three forms. – rod-shaped, called bacilli – spiral, called spirilla or spirochetes – spherical, called cocci Lactobacilli: rod-shaped ...
									PowerPoint
									
... – gram-negative, non-spore forming rods – intracellular parasites, multiply in colonic epithelium – cause inflammatory reaction in mucosa – humans are the only host ...
                        	... – gram-negative, non-spore forming rods – intracellular parasites, multiply in colonic epithelium – cause inflammatory reaction in mucosa – humans are the only host ...
									Microbiology
									
...  10% of microorganisms are opportunists -cause disease under specific circumstances  3% of microorganisms are true pathogens ...
                        	...  10% of microorganisms are opportunists -cause disease under specific circumstances  3% of microorganisms are true pathogens ...
									Lecture 2 – Week 7 Control of Microbial Growth
									
... Recall how many tests are done to identify Gram Negative Rods (below). Wouldn’t it be convenient if there was a one-step system for all of these tests? ...
                        	... Recall how many tests are done to identify Gram Negative Rods (below). Wouldn’t it be convenient if there was a one-step system for all of these tests? ...
									Fill in the table with the characteristics and roles/examples for each
									
... b. similar rRNA sequences. c. the presence of peptidoglycan in the cell wall. d. similar RNA polymerase. e. lack of sensitivity to some antibiotics. 8. Which one of the following statements about prokaryotes is false? a. Some aerobic prokaryotes have infoldings of their plasma membrane that function ...
                        	... b. similar rRNA sequences. c. the presence of peptidoglycan in the cell wall. d. similar RNA polymerase. e. lack of sensitivity to some antibiotics. 8. Which one of the following statements about prokaryotes is false? a. Some aerobic prokaryotes have infoldings of their plasma membrane that function ...
 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									