 
									
								
									Unit 1 - The Microbial World: Surprising and Stunning
									
... broad groups: gram-positive bacteria, which appear blue or purple, and gram-negative bacteria, which appear pink or red. The Gram stain is used both to characterize bacteria growing on culture media and to directly examine specimens submitted for culture. The differential staining seen with the Gram ...
                        	... broad groups: gram-positive bacteria, which appear blue or purple, and gram-negative bacteria, which appear pink or red. The Gram stain is used both to characterize bacteria growing on culture media and to directly examine specimens submitted for culture. The differential staining seen with the Gram ...
									18 Bacteria and Viruses
									
... of chemosynthesis to break down and release inorganic materials that contain nitrogen or sulfur. They help cycle nitrogen and other inorganic materials through ecosystems. ...
                        	... of chemosynthesis to break down and release inorganic materials that contain nitrogen or sulfur. They help cycle nitrogen and other inorganic materials through ecosystems. ...
									Read the full description.
									
... We offer access to a new class of synthetic antibiotics that target bacterial type II topoisomerase with a novel mode of action. There are several advantages of topoisomerase inhibitors as antibiotics. Bacteria contain the two type IIA topoisomerases DNA gyrase (topoisomerase II) and topoisomerase I ...
                        	... We offer access to a new class of synthetic antibiotics that target bacterial type II topoisomerase with a novel mode of action. There are several advantages of topoisomerase inhibitors as antibiotics. Bacteria contain the two type IIA topoisomerases DNA gyrase (topoisomerase II) and topoisomerase I ...
									Micro Pub Health Immunology
									
... A phagocyte capable of repeated, sustained phagocytosis is most likely _______: A. A macrophage B. A neutrophil C. A plasma cell D. A lymphocyte ...
                        	... A phagocyte capable of repeated, sustained phagocytosis is most likely _______: A. A macrophage B. A neutrophil C. A plasma cell D. A lymphocyte ...
									Advances in Environmental Biology
									
... teichoic acids. In the Gram-negative bacteria, the cell wall is relatively thin (10 nanometers) and is composed of a single layer of peptidoglycan surrounded by a membranous structure called the outer membrane [2,6,22,32]. The cell wall, more properly the cell envelope, is a complicated structure, f ...
                        	... teichoic acids. In the Gram-negative bacteria, the cell wall is relatively thin (10 nanometers) and is composed of a single layer of peptidoglycan surrounded by a membranous structure called the outer membrane [2,6,22,32]. The cell wall, more properly the cell envelope, is a complicated structure, f ...
									Germs and Disease - International Scientific Forum on Home Hygiene
									
... Nearly 1000 different types of viruses are known to infect humans and it has been estimated that they account for approx. 60% of human infections. The young, elderly and immuno-compromised are particularly at risk from virus ...
                        	... Nearly 1000 different types of viruses are known to infect humans and it has been estimated that they account for approx. 60% of human infections. The young, elderly and immuno-compromised are particularly at risk from virus ...
									PowerPoint
									
... • Bacillus thuringiensis produces a toxin (BT toxin) that is toxic to certain types of insect larvae that feed on plants. • Drawback only occur in sporulating cells. • Genes were transferred to Pseudomonas and are produced all the time. • Work is underway to increase the range of these toxins and to ...
                        	... • Bacillus thuringiensis produces a toxin (BT toxin) that is toxic to certain types of insect larvae that feed on plants. • Drawback only occur in sporulating cells. • Genes were transferred to Pseudomonas and are produced all the time. • Work is underway to increase the range of these toxins and to ...
									2421_Ch10-11.ppt
									
... I. Gram-negative bacteria of medical and industrial importance II. Gram-positive bacteria of medical and industrial importance III. Other Gram-negative bacteria IV. Actinomycetes and other Gram-positive bacteria review table 11.1 pages 305-306 ...
                        	... I. Gram-negative bacteria of medical and industrial importance II. Gram-positive bacteria of medical and industrial importance III. Other Gram-negative bacteria IV. Actinomycetes and other Gram-positive bacteria review table 11.1 pages 305-306 ...
									Koch`s postulates
									
... • 1835: Agostino Bassi showed a silkworm disease was caused by a fungus. • 1865: Pasteur believed that another silkworm disease was caused by a protozoan. ...
                        	... • 1835: Agostino Bassi showed a silkworm disease was caused by a fungus. • 1865: Pasteur believed that another silkworm disease was caused by a protozoan. ...
									Handout
									
... I. Gram-negative bacteria of medical and industrial importance II. Gram-positive bacteria of medical and industrial importance III. Other Gram-negative bacteria IV. Actinomycetes and other Gram-positive bacteria review table 11.1 pages 305-306 ...
                        	... I. Gram-negative bacteria of medical and industrial importance II. Gram-positive bacteria of medical and industrial importance III. Other Gram-negative bacteria IV. Actinomycetes and other Gram-positive bacteria review table 11.1 pages 305-306 ...
									Control
									
... Microbial population reduced to levels considered safe by public health standards: Sanitizers: Used to clean dishes and utensils in restaurants ...
                        	... Microbial population reduced to levels considered safe by public health standards: Sanitizers: Used to clean dishes and utensils in restaurants ...
									Photosynthetic_bacte..
									
... donate electrons to PS I. The oxidised product is elemental sulphur, which accumulates as extracellular granules. In the dark, stored polyglucose can be respired anaerobically, using sulphur as the electron acceptor, or else the cells can undergo homolactic fermentation. Many strains are facultative ...
                        	... donate electrons to PS I. The oxidised product is elemental sulphur, which accumulates as extracellular granules. In the dark, stored polyglucose can be respired anaerobically, using sulphur as the electron acceptor, or else the cells can undergo homolactic fermentation. Many strains are facultative ...
									12.1 Identifying the Substance of Genes
									
... Bacterial Transformation In 1928, Frederick Griffith found that some chemical factor from heat-killed bacteria of one strain could change the inherited characteristics of another strain. ▶ He called the process transformation because one type of bacteria (a harmless form) had been changed permanentl ...
                        	... Bacterial Transformation In 1928, Frederick Griffith found that some chemical factor from heat-killed bacteria of one strain could change the inherited characteristics of another strain. ▶ He called the process transformation because one type of bacteria (a harmless form) had been changed permanentl ...
									Unit: 2.1 Name: Section Title: Archaebacteria vs. Eubacteria
									
... The two Kingdoms of bacteria are known as ____________ and ____________. One reason Archaebacteria is placed into a separate kingdom is because its cell walls do not have _______________, which is a protein carbohydrate compound found in the cell walls of Eubacteria. Archaebacteria were first discov ...
                        	... The two Kingdoms of bacteria are known as ____________ and ____________. One reason Archaebacteria is placed into a separate kingdom is because its cell walls do not have _______________, which is a protein carbohydrate compound found in the cell walls of Eubacteria. Archaebacteria were first discov ...
									Gram staining
									
... It is based on the composition of their cell wall. Gram staining uses crystal violet to stain cell walls, iodine as a mordant, and a fuchsin or safranin counterstain to mark all bacteria. Gram status is important in medicine; the presence or absence of a cell wall changes the bacterium's susceptibil ...
                        	... It is based on the composition of their cell wall. Gram staining uses crystal violet to stain cell walls, iodine as a mordant, and a fuchsin or safranin counterstain to mark all bacteria. Gram status is important in medicine; the presence or absence of a cell wall changes the bacterium's susceptibil ...
									Spore Forming and Non-Spore Forming Gram
									
... intestinal cells by means of D-galactose residues on the bacterial surface which adhere to D-galactose receptors on susceptible intestinal cells The bacterium is taken up by induced phagocytosis, which is thought to be mediated by a membrane associated protein called internalin. Once ingested the ba ...
                        	... intestinal cells by means of D-galactose residues on the bacterial surface which adhere to D-galactose receptors on susceptible intestinal cells The bacterium is taken up by induced phagocytosis, which is thought to be mediated by a membrane associated protein called internalin. Once ingested the ba ...
									Planet XZ-179
									
... when the magma erupts out of the surface, it quickly melts any other ice it contacts. This can leave large open craters of exposed magma. The bacteria actually reproduce under increased temperatures, causing them to respire more, and release more carbon dioxide and water. The water is quickly frozen ...
                        	... when the magma erupts out of the surface, it quickly melts any other ice it contacts. This can leave large open craters of exposed magma. The bacteria actually reproduce under increased temperatures, causing them to respire more, and release more carbon dioxide and water. The water is quickly frozen ...
									LOYOLA COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS), CHENNAI – 600 034
									
... II. State whether the following statements are true or false, if false give reason: (5×1= 5 marks) (6) IL-1promotes T and B lymphocyte proliferation. (7) An individual can inherit a maximum of 12 different MHC II molecules. (8) Alpha fetoprotein is a tumour-associated antigen. (9) Vector vaccines ar ...
                        	... II. State whether the following statements are true or false, if false give reason: (5×1= 5 marks) (6) IL-1promotes T and B lymphocyte proliferation. (7) An individual can inherit a maximum of 12 different MHC II molecules. (8) Alpha fetoprotein is a tumour-associated antigen. (9) Vector vaccines ar ...
									Prokaryotes and the Origins of Metabolic Diversity
									
... 1- Describe where prokaryotes are found? How many species of them are there? 2- There are two domains of prokaryotes. Describe these two and create a phylogentic tree that demonstrates their evolution compared with the evolution of eukarya. ...
                        	... 1- Describe where prokaryotes are found? How many species of them are there? 2- There are two domains of prokaryotes. Describe these two and create a phylogentic tree that demonstrates their evolution compared with the evolution of eukarya. ...
 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									