 
									
								
									Andrew Hoff
									
... Thermicus aquaticus –TAQ polymerase is able to replicate DNA at high temperatures with out denaturing. Implications for PCR technique. Early earth was very hot and these bacteria could replicate at high temps without suffering from denaturing proteins. Group 5. Cell-Wall Less (Mycoplasma) Coccoid ce ...
                        	... Thermicus aquaticus –TAQ polymerase is able to replicate DNA at high temperatures with out denaturing. Implications for PCR technique. Early earth was very hot and these bacteria could replicate at high temps without suffering from denaturing proteins. Group 5. Cell-Wall Less (Mycoplasma) Coccoid ce ...
									I - UAB School of Optometry
									
... a. Motility Test: take a semisolid medium and you take a needle with your bacteria on it and dip it into the test tube. If your bacterium is motile it will spread out. i. In the case of Listeria monocytogenes it will form an “umbrella shape”. b. So L. monocytogenes is gram positive coccobaccilli, ca ...
                        	... a. Motility Test: take a semisolid medium and you take a needle with your bacteria on it and dip it into the test tube. If your bacterium is motile it will spread out. i. In the case of Listeria monocytogenes it will form an “umbrella shape”. b. So L. monocytogenes is gram positive coccobaccilli, ca ...
									The Nuclear Structures of OsciZZospira
									
... Pringsheim (1949), who stated that Robinow had demonstrated the possession of peritrichous flagella by 0. guilliermondi. To this bacterial character is now added that of the possession of typically bacterial nuclei in the form of paired transverse rods. 0. guilliermondi thus affords a very good exam ...
                        	... Pringsheim (1949), who stated that Robinow had demonstrated the possession of peritrichous flagella by 0. guilliermondi. To this bacterial character is now added that of the possession of typically bacterial nuclei in the form of paired transverse rods. 0. guilliermondi thus affords a very good exam ...
									Bacteria of Medical Importance
									
... of virulence determinants (structural, biochemical or genetic features that allow the bacterium to cause disease), and it occurs as normal flora of humans (on skin, nasal membranes and the GI tract), which ensures that it is readily transmitted from one individual to another. Streptococcus pyogenes, ...
                        	... of virulence determinants (structural, biochemical or genetic features that allow the bacterium to cause disease), and it occurs as normal flora of humans (on skin, nasal membranes and the GI tract), which ensures that it is readily transmitted from one individual to another. Streptococcus pyogenes, ...
									Introduction to Cell Culture
									
... Definition: the in vitro growth of cells isolated from multi-cellular organisms Process: Cells will continue dividing until they fill up the container; cell to cell contact stops cell division Uses: vaccines, research of all kinds including stem cell, recombinant DNA, production of antibodies ...
                        	... Definition: the in vitro growth of cells isolated from multi-cellular organisms Process: Cells will continue dividing until they fill up the container; cell to cell contact stops cell division Uses: vaccines, research of all kinds including stem cell, recombinant DNA, production of antibodies ...
									CLASSIFICATION
									
... • ARCHAEABACTERIA HAVE NO PEPTIDOGLYCAN IN THEIR CELL WALLS • THERE ARE NO D AMINO ACID ISOMERS IN THE CELL WALL OF THE ARCHAEABACTERIA. ONLY L AMINO ACID ISOMERS • THE ARCHAEABACTERIA ARE GRAM VARIABLE ...
                        	... • ARCHAEABACTERIA HAVE NO PEPTIDOGLYCAN IN THEIR CELL WALLS • THERE ARE NO D AMINO ACID ISOMERS IN THE CELL WALL OF THE ARCHAEABACTERIA. ONLY L AMINO ACID ISOMERS • THE ARCHAEABACTERIA ARE GRAM VARIABLE ...
									CHAPTER 11 BACTERIA Clinically Significant
									
... Morphology - Helical but lack an axial filament. Do not have a complete turn. Has a single flagella at one or both ends. Are rigid helices or curved rods. ...
                        	... Morphology - Helical but lack an axial filament. Do not have a complete turn. Has a single flagella at one or both ends. Are rigid helices or curved rods. ...
									microbes overview
									
... • Are obligately anaerobic,gram negative, chemoheterotrophic, nonsporing, motile/nonmotile rods of various shapes;some intestinal symbiotants, others can cause disease; gliding motility; cytophagas degrade proteins and carbohydrates and active in mineralization of organic matter and produce yellow t ...
                        	... • Are obligately anaerobic,gram negative, chemoheterotrophic, nonsporing, motile/nonmotile rods of various shapes;some intestinal symbiotants, others can cause disease; gliding motility; cytophagas degrade proteins and carbohydrates and active in mineralization of organic matter and produce yellow t ...
									Bacteria multiplication - with Bob the bacterium
									
... • LAG PHASE: Growth is slow at first, while the bacteria acclimate to the food and nutrients in their new habitat. • LOG PHASE: Once the metabolic machinery is running, they start multiplying exponentially, doubling in number with every division. • STATIONARY PHASE: As more and more bacteria are com ...
                        	... • LAG PHASE: Growth is slow at first, while the bacteria acclimate to the food and nutrients in their new habitat. • LOG PHASE: Once the metabolic machinery is running, they start multiplying exponentially, doubling in number with every division. • STATIONARY PHASE: As more and more bacteria are com ...
									basic concepts of micro
									
... – The reason for this is the importance of these genes in protein synthesis. – Any big changes in the DNA sequence due to mutations of the DNA will kill the bacteria so only small single base changes will occur over time. – This makes it easy to determine when species or geneses have ...
                        	... – The reason for this is the importance of these genes in protein synthesis. – Any big changes in the DNA sequence due to mutations of the DNA will kill the bacteria so only small single base changes will occur over time. – This makes it easy to determine when species or geneses have ...
									Document
									
... organisms. They are characterized by the ability to renew themselves through mitotic cell division and differentiating into a diverse range of specialized cell types. • The two broad types of mammalian stem cells are: embryonic stem cells that are isolated from the inner cell mass of blastocysts, an ...
                        	... organisms. They are characterized by the ability to renew themselves through mitotic cell division and differentiating into a diverse range of specialized cell types. • The two broad types of mammalian stem cells are: embryonic stem cells that are isolated from the inner cell mass of blastocysts, an ...
									Unicellular – an organism composed of only one cell
									
... Unicellular – an organism composed of only one cell Multicellular – an organism composed of many cells Prokaryote – an organism whose cells lack a nucleus Eukaryote – an organism whose cell contains a nucleus Autotroph – an organism that makes its own food Heterotroph – an organism that cannot make ...
                        	... Unicellular – an organism composed of only one cell Multicellular – an organism composed of many cells Prokaryote – an organism whose cells lack a nucleus Eukaryote – an organism whose cell contains a nucleus Autotroph – an organism that makes its own food Heterotroph – an organism that cannot make ...
									Introduction to microbial world
									
... led to the discovery that yeast can grow with or without oxygen, and that bacteria ferment grape juice to produce acids, whereas yeast cells ferment grape juice to produce alcohol. ...
                        	... led to the discovery that yeast can grow with or without oxygen, and that bacteria ferment grape juice to produce acids, whereas yeast cells ferment grape juice to produce alcohol. ...
									Chapter 17 Section 2
									
... forms Life’s Origin -about 200-300 million years after Earth cooled enough to carry liquid water, bacteria was common How? -proteinoid microspheres were produced -not cells, but have some characteristics of living systems -scientists believe over time they acquired more and more characteristics of l ...
                        	... forms Life’s Origin -about 200-300 million years after Earth cooled enough to carry liquid water, bacteria was common How? -proteinoid microspheres were produced -not cells, but have some characteristics of living systems -scientists believe over time they acquired more and more characteristics of l ...
									Chapter2 Bacterial Physiology
									
... Uptake of nutrients by bacteria o Passive diffusion simple diffusion Facilitated diffusion ...
                        	... Uptake of nutrients by bacteria o Passive diffusion simple diffusion Facilitated diffusion ...
									Chapter 11 The Diversity of Prokaryotic Microorganisms
									
... A. Sheathed bacteria form chains of cells encased in a tube; the sheath enables cells to attach to solid objects in favorable habitats while sheltering them from attack by predators. B. Prosthecate bacteria 1. Examples include Caulobacter species and Hyphomicrobium species. C. Bacteria that derive n ...
                        	... A. Sheathed bacteria form chains of cells encased in a tube; the sheath enables cells to attach to solid objects in favorable habitats while sheltering them from attack by predators. B. Prosthecate bacteria 1. Examples include Caulobacter species and Hyphomicrobium species. C. Bacteria that derive n ...
									Monera/Bacteria
									
... Antibiotics have no effect on viruses. Examples of antibiotics: streptomycin, penicillin. Antibiotic Resistance  Antibiotics kill most bacteria but some bacteria have developed antibiotic resistance by mutations, these aren’t affected by the antibiotic, new antibiotics must be made continually to t ...
                        	... Antibiotics have no effect on viruses. Examples of antibiotics: streptomycin, penicillin. Antibiotic Resistance  Antibiotics kill most bacteria but some bacteria have developed antibiotic resistance by mutations, these aren’t affected by the antibiotic, new antibiotics must be made continually to t ...
									New medicine to help in the fight against - EMA
									
... Zavicefta is a fixed combination of avibactam, a new beta-lactamase inhibitor, and ceftazidime, an antibiotic belonging to the class of third generation cephalosporins that is already approved for use in the EU. Resistance to cephalosporins and to another class of antibiotics, carbapenems, has been ...
                        	... Zavicefta is a fixed combination of avibactam, a new beta-lactamase inhibitor, and ceftazidime, an antibiotic belonging to the class of third generation cephalosporins that is already approved for use in the EU. Resistance to cephalosporins and to another class of antibiotics, carbapenems, has been ...
									Economic Significance of Microorganisms
									
... • Acquire Immune Deficiency Symptom. • It is caused by Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). • Affects T-helper cells, making body defense system unable to combat against disease. • Mainly spread through sexual intercourse and blood transfer. ...
                        	... • Acquire Immune Deficiency Symptom. • It is caused by Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). • Affects T-helper cells, making body defense system unable to combat against disease. • Mainly spread through sexual intercourse and blood transfer. ...
									mcb101 praxexam 3 F`10
									
... 3) Which one of the following statements about bacteria that cause foodborne illness is false? A.Campylobacter jejuni is a Gram negative helical shaped bacteria that can be transmitted in undercooked poultry and cause fever, headache, muscle pain, abdominal pain, nausea and diarrhea. B. Clostridium ...
                        	... 3) Which one of the following statements about bacteria that cause foodborne illness is false? A.Campylobacter jejuni is a Gram negative helical shaped bacteria that can be transmitted in undercooked poultry and cause fever, headache, muscle pain, abdominal pain, nausea and diarrhea. B. Clostridium ...
									Biogeochemical cycling
									
... gases that are transparent to sunlight but trap heat radiating from the Earth’s surface.  Gases: Methane, CO2, water vapor, N2O and O3 when it is in the troposhere. ...
                        	... gases that are transparent to sunlight but trap heat radiating from the Earth’s surface.  Gases: Methane, CO2, water vapor, N2O and O3 when it is in the troposhere. ...
									Curli Production in Escherichia coli (E
									
... Record observations on separate paper. Compare your observations with those of other groups. Using a cell scraper, scrape cells off surface of agar. Record observations of the underlying agar. Discard cell scrapers, cell products and plates in the biohazard waste bin. Wipe area with ...
                        	... Record observations on separate paper. Compare your observations with those of other groups. Using a cell scraper, scrape cells off surface of agar. Record observations of the underlying agar. Discard cell scrapers, cell products and plates in the biohazard waste bin. Wipe area with ...
									The Basis for Transgenic organisms
									
... Restriction endonucleases or restriction enzymes: A little history • In the early 1970s, researchers discovered restriction endonucleases in bacterial cells. • These enzymes are now known to be part of the natural defense system of bacteria against bacterial viruses. • They cut the virus DNA into ...
                        	... Restriction endonucleases or restriction enzymes: A little history • In the early 1970s, researchers discovered restriction endonucleases in bacterial cells. • These enzymes are now known to be part of the natural defense system of bacteria against bacterial viruses. • They cut the virus DNA into ...
									pathogenesis of bacterial infection pathogenicity toxigenicity
									
... humans (and animals) but can also frequently cause disease. For example, Escherichia coli is part of the gastrointestinal flora of normal humans, but it is also a comon cause of urinary tract infection, traveller´s diarrhea, and other diseases. ...
                        	... humans (and animals) but can also frequently cause disease. For example, Escherichia coli is part of the gastrointestinal flora of normal humans, but it is also a comon cause of urinary tract infection, traveller´s diarrhea, and other diseases. ...
 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									 
									