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12.3 The Periodic Table
12.3 The Periodic Table

... 6. What does the atomic number tell you about an element? Symbol and atomic mass: For each of the following, write the element name that corresponds to the symbol. In addition, write the atomic mass for each element. ...
Unit 3
Unit 3

... Elements are made up of small particles called atoms. All atoms of a given element are identical. The atoms of a given element are different from those of any other element. Atoms of one element can combine with atoms from another element to form compounds. A given compound always has the same relat ...
Document
Document

... Caution Note: Do NOT assume the word isotope means the atom it is radioactive, this depends on the stability of the nucleus i.e. unstable atoms (radioactive) might be referred to as radioisotopes. Many isotopes are extremely stable in the nuclear sense and NOT radioactive i.e. most of the atoms that ...
Chp 3 notes Click Here
Chp 3 notes Click Here

... Contains protons and neutrons. All positive charge of atom is in nucleus. Majority of mass is in nucleus. Protons have mass of 1 amu. Neutrons have mass of 1 amu. ...
Key to Review Questions - Dixie State University
Key to Review Questions - Dixie State University

... Dmitri Mendeleev published the first modern atomic theory in 1805. John Dalton published the first modern atomic theory in 1805. Fluorine is found as a metal in its pure form. Fluorine is found as a nonmetal gas in its pure form. Francium chloride (FrCl) is a covalent compound. Francium chloride is ...
Atomic Structure Notes_BohrRing Activity
Atomic Structure Notes_BohrRing Activity

... If the top of the slide says atomic structure notes (the information should go on your notes sheet)  If the top of the slide has a roman numeral, it is the instructions for the bohr ring activity sheet and cards  Slides 1-17 are review (we did this last class)  Start with slide #18 and confirm yo ...
Chapter 4 Notes – Atomic Structure
Chapter 4 Notes – Atomic Structure

... Isotopes of an element have the same atomic number but different mass numbers because they have different numbers of neutrons. For example, every atom of oxygen has 8 protons. Some oxygen atoms have 8 neutrons and a mass number of 16. Some oxygen atoms have 9 neutrons and a mass number of 17. ...
Chp 4 slideshow notes - Lower Cape May Regional School District
Chp 4 slideshow notes - Lower Cape May Regional School District

... Group 1 of the periodic table contains elements with one valence electron, which can be easily removed to form a positive ion. They are all highly reactive and are not found in nature as elements. Examples include sodium and potassium. These easily combine with non-metals to form “salts”. ...
Chapter 3 - WordPress.com
Chapter 3 - WordPress.com

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Section 12.1 - CPO Science
Section 12.1 - CPO Science

... 12.1 How atoms of various elements are different  Isotopes are atoms of the same element that have different numbers of neutrons.  The mass number of an isotope tells you the number of protons plus the number of neutrons. How are these carbon isotopes different? ...
12.1 Structure of the Atom - appleg8
12.1 Structure of the Atom - appleg8

... 12.1 How atoms of various elements are different  Isotopes are atoms of the same element that have different numbers of neutrons.  The mass number of an isotope tells you the number of protons plus the number of neutrons. How are these carbon isotopes different? ...
Chapter 17 - murraysphysical
Chapter 17 - murraysphysical

... Name of element followed by mass number identifies the isotopes. ...
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The Periodic Table - Warren County Public Schools
The Periodic Table - Warren County Public Schools

... • These metals are harder, denser and stronger than alkali metals. • They have 2 valence electrons. • They have higher melting points and are less reactive than group 1 metals. • However, they are still too reactive to be found “free” in nature. ...
Sub-Atomic Particles and the Nuclear Atom - Chemistry-at-PA
Sub-Atomic Particles and the Nuclear Atom - Chemistry-at-PA

... 22) What is the mass of a proton? 1.67 x 10-24grams 23) What is the mass of a neutron? 1.675 x 10-24 grams 34) How many protons in calcium? Ca’s atomic # is 20, so there are 20 protons 35) How many neutrons in an atom of lithium-7? Li’s atomic # is 3, so there are 3 protons, its mass is 7, so 3 + no ...
Atoms: The Building Blocks of Matter
Atoms: The Building Blocks of Matter

... 15. Neon has an atomic number of 10. Calcium has an atomic number of 20. Compared to a mole of neon, a mole of calcium contains (a) twice as many atoms; (b) half as many atoms; (c) an equal number of atoms; (d) 20 times as many atoms. ...
Periodic Trends PDF - Warren County Schools
Periodic Trends PDF - Warren County Schools

... •  These metals are harder, denser and stronger than alkali metals. •  They have 2 valence electrons. •  They have higher melting points and are less reactive than group 1 metals. •  However, they are still too reactive to be found “free” in nature. ...
AP Notes Chapter 2
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Matter - TeacherWeb
Matter - TeacherWeb

... Elements are organized into a chart called the periodic table  They are organized by the number of protons in their nuclei  Mendeleev came up with the idea of classifying elements into a table ...
Structure of Atoms
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...  99% of carbon atoms have 6 neutrons (12C). Most of the remaining 1% of carbon atoms have 7 neutrons (13C) while the rarest carbon isotope, with 8 neutrons, is 14C.  Both 12C and 13C are stable isotopes while 14C is radioactive  When 14C decays, one of its neutrons is converted to a proton and an ...
atomic number
atomic number

... the atoms, and they still have properties of that element If you could line up 100,000,000 copper atoms in a single file, they would be approximately 1 cm long Despite their small size, individual atoms are observable with instruments such as scanning tunneling (electron) microscopes ...
Honors Chem: Atomic History-Isotopes
Honors Chem: Atomic History-Isotopes

... What is the difference between atomic number and atomic mass? In the development of the relative scale for atomic masses, what atom is used as the standard and what is its relative mass assignment? What is the basic atomic difference between isotopes of the same element? Assignment #3 Complete the “ ...
Atomic Model Power Point
Atomic Model Power Point

... atoms of any one element are different from those of any other element. 3. Atoms of different elements can physically mix together or can chemically combine in simple whole-number ratios to form compounds. 4. Chemical reactions occur when atoms are separated, joined, or rearranged. ...
- Chapter 7 - Periodic Properties of the Elements
- Chapter 7 - Periodic Properties of the Elements

... missing element underneath Si. He predicted a number of properties for this missing element (which he called eka-silicon or Germanium) with chemical properties similar to those of silicon. ...
LBC1_Sec3_Unit01_Alchemy
LBC1_Sec3_Unit01_Alchemy

... Nucleus: The dense, positively charged structure found in the center of the atom. It is composed of protons and neutrons. Proton: A particle with a positive charge, found in the nucleus of atoms. Electron: A particle with a negative charge. Electrons move very fast around the outside of the nucleus ...
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Livermorium

Livermorium is a synthetic superheavy element with symbol Lv and atomic number 116. It is an extremely radioactive element that has only been created in the laboratory and has not been observed in nature. The element is named after the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory in the United States, which collaborated with the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research in Dubna, Russia to discover livermorium in 2000. The name of the laboratory honors the city of Livermore, California where it is located, which in turn was named after the rancher and landowner Robert Livermore. The name was adopted by IUPAC on May 30, 2012. Four isotopes of livermorium are known, with mass numbers between 290 and 293 inclusive; the longest-lived among them is livermorium-293 with a half-life of about 60 milliseconds.In the periodic table, it is a p-block transactinide element. It is a member of the 7th period and is placed in group 16 as the heaviest chalcogen, although it has not been confirmed to behave as the heavier homologue to the chalcogen polonium. Livermorium is calculated to have some similar properties to its lighter homologues (oxygen, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, and polonium), although it should also show several major differences from them.
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