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Atomic Structure Test – Study Guide
Atomic Structure Test – Study Guide

... What is the electrical charge and position in the atom for each of the subatomic particles? 1. Electron - negative charge; located in a “cloud” rotating around the nucleus 2. Proton – positive charge; located in the center or nucleus of the atom 3. Neutron - no charge; located in the center or nucle ...
HW / Unit 2
HW / Unit 2

... 1. Classify each of the following statements as true or false. a. The physical properties of Ti are expected to be intermediate between those of Sc and V. b. The formula of the chloride of Ti is expected to be the same as those of Sc and V. c. The formula of the oxide of Ti is expected to be the sam ...
chemistry (chapter 2)
chemistry (chapter 2)

... The name ‘Atom’ was derived from the Latin word ‘Atomos’ meaning indivisible. Atom is made up of subatomic particles like electron, proton and neutron. Democritus: Matter is composed of many indivisible particles called atoms. John Dalton: All matter is made up of very small indivisible particles ca ...
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File

... atoms and their chemical and physical properties in forming new compounds. ...
The Atom
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... • C. John Dalton (late 1700’s) – 1. Atoms cannot be created, divided or destroyed. – 2. Atoms of the same element are alike. – 3. Atoms join with other atoms to make new substances ...
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Atomic structure

... oversaw Geiger and Marsden carrying out his ...
Physical Properties
Physical Properties

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atoms - KMKunz
atoms - KMKunz

... other properties, but atoms of one element differ from the atoms of every other element • Compounds are formed when atoms of different elements unite in fixed proportions • A chemical reaction involves a rearrangement of atoms. No atoms are created, destroyed, or broken apart in a chemical reaction ...
Atomic Structure ppt
Atomic Structure ppt

... the energy as a photon of light and falls to the ground state. 4) The color light that is emitted or released is determined by how many orbitals and which orbitals the electron “falls” ...
Atoms
Atoms

... diagram is a graphical expression of the same. The example below means: - there are two electron within the s orbital of the first shell - there is one electron within the s orbital of the second shell ...
Chapter 2. The Chemical Context of Life
Chapter 2. The Chemical Context of Life

... chemical behavior of an atom depends on number of electrons in its outermost shell ...
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Electronic Structure
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... the first core electron) rises dramatically, 27,100 kJ/mol. The 1st, 2nd, and 3rd ionization potentials for Aluminum { [Ne]3s23p1 }are respectively, 578 kJ/mol, 1820 kJ/mol & 2750 kJ/mol. But the 4th ionization potential also rises dramatically, 11,600 kJ/mol. Ionization potentials tend to increase ...
The Structure of the Atom- Chapter 4, 3
The Structure of the Atom- Chapter 4, 3

... Nuclear chemistry is the study of the changes of the NUCLEUS of an atom.  Nuclear Reactions involve changes within the nucleus where as chemical reactions involve the loss, gain or sharing of electrons. ...
Atoms and Elements
Atoms and Elements

... The periodic law states that the properties of elements recur in a repeating pattern when arranged according to increasing atomic number. ...
30.09.2013 1 Chapter 2 Atoms and Molecules Warning!! Chapter
30.09.2013 1 Chapter 2 Atoms and Molecules Warning!! Chapter

... • Cations with more than one charge (e.g., transition metals) are named using Roman numerals indicating ...
Chemistry Unit 2 - Finding Patterns
Chemistry Unit 2 - Finding Patterns

... The periodic table, arranged by atomic number, reveals a tendency for properties to repeat in a periodic pattern (periodicity), and can be used to predict the properties and uses of an element. These periodic trends exist for many properties of the elements including atomic radii, ionization energy, ...
Classification of Matter
Classification of Matter

... Metal atoms have few valence electrons and will lose valence electrons leaving a full inner shell (metals are born losers) Non-metal atoms have larger number of valence electrons (close to full) and tend to gain electrons. (Non-metals are winners) Metals, during chemical reactions will undergo a los ...
Quantitative periodic table – dominoes
Quantitative periodic table – dominoes

... How many times heavier is an arsenic atom compared to a hydrogen atom? ...
Chapter 4
Chapter 4

... and in order of increasing _____________ ___________. He placed the elements in a table. Newlands noticed that all of the elements in a given row had similar chemical and physical properties. Because these properties seemed to repeat every eight elements, Newlands called this pattern the Law of ____ ...
Histroy_of_the_Atom
Histroy_of_the_Atom

... could exist ...
WAHS—Chemistry Unit 4: Atomic Structure 1 Unit Assignment #1
WAHS—Chemistry Unit 4: Atomic Structure 1 Unit Assignment #1

... What is nuclear radiation and list the three types. Which has the strongest penetrating power? What is radioactive decay? How is it different from nuclear radiation? Define Half Life. A patient is administered 20 mg of iodone-131. How much of this isotope remains after in the body after 40 days if t ...
Atomic Structure -
Atomic Structure -

... Because valence electrons are on the last shell, they are the ones that are furthest from the positive field of the protons. Valance electrons are the electrons that determine if an atom can bond with another atom. This means that the valence electrons could be attracted to the nucleus of more posit ...
TCSS Physical Science Unit 2 – Atomic Structure Information
TCSS Physical Science Unit 2 – Atomic Structure Information

... Georgia Performance Standards: SPS1. Students will investigate our current understanding of the atom. a. Examine the structure of the atom in terms of: proton, electron, and neutron locations; atomic mass and atomic number; atoms with different numbers of neutrons (isotopes); explain the relationshi ...
Atomic Structure study guide # 1
Atomic Structure study guide # 1

... protons does each have? How many electrons does each have? Why is the number of protons the same for both and the number of electrons ...
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Livermorium

Livermorium is a synthetic superheavy element with symbol Lv and atomic number 116. It is an extremely radioactive element that has only been created in the laboratory and has not been observed in nature. The element is named after the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory in the United States, which collaborated with the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research in Dubna, Russia to discover livermorium in 2000. The name of the laboratory honors the city of Livermore, California where it is located, which in turn was named after the rancher and landowner Robert Livermore. The name was adopted by IUPAC on May 30, 2012. Four isotopes of livermorium are known, with mass numbers between 290 and 293 inclusive; the longest-lived among them is livermorium-293 with a half-life of about 60 milliseconds.In the periodic table, it is a p-block transactinide element. It is a member of the 7th period and is placed in group 16 as the heaviest chalcogen, although it has not been confirmed to behave as the heavier homologue to the chalcogen polonium. Livermorium is calculated to have some similar properties to its lighter homologues (oxygen, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, and polonium), although it should also show several major differences from them.
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