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Topic 5 Checkpoint Answers File
Topic 5 Checkpoint Answers File

... Salters-Nuffield Advanced Biology, Pearson Education Ltd 2009. ©University of York Science Education Group. This sheet may have been altered from the original. Page 1 of 8 ...
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a building block for Green Economy Why is biodiversity important for

... Biodiversity and the economic pillar - Ecosystem Services = foundation for any economic activity – raw materials come from nature - Environmental damages (floods, fires) have negative economic impacts Biodiversity and the social pillar - The poor are highly dependent on biodiversity (1.6 bn people d ...
Magnoliopsida (Flowering Plants): Lamiaceae Robust Monardella
Magnoliopsida (Flowering Plants): Lamiaceae Robust Monardella

... Vegetation Types: Habitat for this species is openings in broadleaved upland forest dominated by evergreen or deciduous broadleaves trees more than 5 meters tall, chaparral dominated by mostly evergreen shrubs with thick, leathery leaves and stiff branch, cismontane woodlands dominated by trees that ...
FIRST DRAFT: Anderson 03/2001
FIRST DRAFT: Anderson 03/2001

... Stand replacing patches vs. total disturbance area. It is a certainty that large disturbances will occur across any large forest area (Fig 2a.1); the major questions are then “which types of disturbances are to be expected, with what frequency do they occur, and how is the damage distributed across ...
Report from expert consultation in Lima, Peru, 9-10 November 2011
Report from expert consultation in Lima, Peru, 9-10 November 2011

... decrease in many places due to climate change impacts. Appropriate forest management interventions may help maintain or enhance the adaptive capacity of forests to climate change as well as improve the ability of forests to mitigate climate change. Forest management actions will inevitably be influe ...
Lecture 3
Lecture 3

... Reduce fragmentation of previously connected patches ...
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... different relationships within an ecosystem. The primary difference between the food chain and the food web is: a) a food chain shows how energy is stored b) a food web shows how energy is used c) a food web is a complex system of food chains d) a food chain is a combination of different food webs 2 ...
Managing Biodiversity - SLC Geog A Level Blog
Managing Biodiversity - SLC Geog A Level Blog

... Transnational cooperation's are involved, have say in which goods/ services are mostly exploited- increasingly they are moving to greener strategies for long term benefit and to improve public image They also drive innovation and technology, sometimes for the common good, but sometimes to the detrim ...
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Chapter 3 Powerpoint Notes

... Chapter 3: The Biosphere ...
Ecosystem Review (25 points)
Ecosystem Review (25 points)

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biomepresentation
biomepresentation

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Chapter 13: Principles of Ecology Section 13.2
Chapter 13: Principles of Ecology Section 13.2

... water, temperature, pH, wind, sunlight, minerals, and soil. – The balance of these factors determines which living things can survive in a given environment. – Changes in only one abiotic factor can reverberate throughout an ecosystem – causing species to disappear or go extinct and other species to ...
Yr 9 Science ECOLOGY - Ecological succession
Yr 9 Science ECOLOGY - Ecological succession

... Pioneers are the first population to colonise an abiotic ecosystem or a previously damaged ecosystem and starting a chain of ecological succession that culminates in a biodiverse stable ecosystem. 4. Given the following facts, construct a story that demonstrates the development of ecological success ...
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Chapter 4 Ecosystems and Communities 4

... 4. predators will control population Wolves - top predator in its ecosystem. Wolves were once hunted until they were considered endangered. The populations of deer and other herbivores increased dramatically. As these populations overgrazed the vegetation, many plant species that could not tolerate ...
Basic Ecology Chapter 1
Basic Ecology Chapter 1

... number of species among various groups of organisms. It has been estimated that there may be between 5 and 50 million species in all; if so, many species are still to be found and described. Ecologists describe biodiversity on three levels: 1) Species diversity. All the species in a particular area, ...
Amazon rainforests green-up with sunlight in dry season
Amazon rainforests green-up with sunlight in dry season

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Community Interactions
Community Interactions

... • Changes that take place to communities over time (especially after disturbances). • Living organisms alter their environment making it more suitable for some, less suitable for others • Original organisms slowly replaced by others until climax community is reached • Takes decades or even centuries ...
Persistence of Forest Birds in the Costa Rican Agricultural Countryside
Persistence of Forest Birds in the Costa Rican Agricultural Countryside

... Tropical forests worldwide are being reduced to biologically impoverished remnants (Laurance & Bierregaard 1997) embedded in the agricultural countryside (hereafter “countryside”; Daily et al. 2001)—human-dominated and mostly deforested areas consisting of croplands, pasture, gardens, open second gr ...
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... a) population growth = births + deaths – immigration – emigration b) population growth = births + emigration – deaths – immigration c) population growth = births + immigration – deaths – emigration d) population growth = immigration + emigration – births – deaths 33. Which factor below could be clas ...
Chapter 3: The Biosphere
Chapter 3: The Biosphere

... another and produce fertile offspring Population – group of same species in the same area Community – group of different populations in the same area Ecosystem – all living and non-living things in the same area Biome – group of ecosystems with similar climates and communities Biosphere – all biomes ...
Biology
Biology

... b. gain a better understanding of the organization of an ecosystem c. gain a better understanding of how populations interact within an ecosystem d. continue making proper scientific measurements and calculations e. define and properly use all vocabulary f. properly apply all terms and concepts in d ...
How tropical forests are cleared
How tropical forests are cleared

... uses. The fear is that species are disappearing with rain forests before they are even discovered and scientifically described. In some underdeveloped countries, rain-forest land is cleared to provide land for grazing and agriculture. This may be the only way for a family to obtain food. Large trees ...
Why model species ranges?
Why model species ranges?

... better the model should perform if all models were equal.  Predictions at broad scales can use broader environmental variables, often associated with the fundamental niche.  Finer scale predictions need to concern themselves more with those variables that determine the realized niche. ...
mb3ech03-a - Chaparral Star Academy
mb3ech03-a - Chaparral Star Academy

... of a mussel as function of size ...
Use the following statements to direct your study for the unit Exam
Use the following statements to direct your study for the unit Exam

... that make up the population. The cooperation and competition between individuals contributes to these different properties. c. Species-specific and environmental catastrophes, geological events, the sudden influx/ depletion of abiotic resources or increased human activities affect species 4.b.4 Dist ...
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Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project



The Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project, originally called the Minimum Critical Size of Ecosystems Project is a large-scale ecological experiment looking at the effects of habitat fragmentation on tropical rainforest; it is one of the most expensive biology experiments ever run. The experiment, which was established in 1979 is located near Manaus, in the Brazilian Amazon. The project is jointly managed by the Smithsonian Institution and INPA, the Brazilian Institute for Research in the Amazon.The project was initiated in 1979 by Thomas Lovejoy to investigate the SLOSS debate. Initially named the Minimum Critical Size of Ecosystems Project, the project created forest fragments of sizes 1 hectare (2 acres), 10 hectares (25 acres), and 100 hectares (247 acres). Data were collected prior to the creation of the fragments and studies of the effects of fragmentation now exceed 25 years.As of October 2010 562 publications and 143 graduate dissertations and theses had emerged from the project.
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