Family Name: Name: Chapter 1 Studying learning What is the
... 2. Do CS and US have to have differential biological strength? Justify your answer. 3. What do imply sensory preconditioning, second-order conditioning and counterconditioning with respect to the nature of the CS and the US? 4. Give a brief description of an experiment that shows selectivity of the ...
... 2. Do CS and US have to have differential biological strength? Justify your answer. 3. What do imply sensory preconditioning, second-order conditioning and counterconditioning with respect to the nature of the CS and the US? 4. Give a brief description of an experiment that shows selectivity of the ...
Types of Memory
... permanent changes in synaptic strength between assemblies of neurons. For example, rats raised in a rich environment have a thicker cortex with larger and more synapses. In the case of procedural memory, the changes are produced gradually by repeated exposure to the stimulus. ...
... permanent changes in synaptic strength between assemblies of neurons. For example, rats raised in a rich environment have a thicker cortex with larger and more synapses. In the case of procedural memory, the changes are produced gradually by repeated exposure to the stimulus. ...
Lecture 1 Intro, Nervous System
... • Medical (biological) model – Psychopathologies are biologically driven. – They can be treated with drugs. ...
... • Medical (biological) model – Psychopathologies are biologically driven. – They can be treated with drugs. ...
Memory Intro - Walker Bioscience
... automatically, with no control, voluntary participation, or (usually) even awareness on the part of the individual to whom it occurs. ...
... automatically, with no control, voluntary participation, or (usually) even awareness on the part of the individual to whom it occurs. ...
Document
... auditory cortex on the responses of neurons located in the medial geniculate body (MGB). Extracellular multiunit recordings were collected in the MGB with 16 channel multielectrodes during simultaneous electrical stimulation of the auditory cortex (short train of monophasic pulses, 12.5-200µA). Neur ...
... auditory cortex on the responses of neurons located in the medial geniculate body (MGB). Extracellular multiunit recordings were collected in the MGB with 16 channel multielectrodes during simultaneous electrical stimulation of the auditory cortex (short train of monophasic pulses, 12.5-200µA). Neur ...
Classical Conditioning
... Ivan Pavlov - Russian physiologist - early 1900’s. A. Studying the digestive process of dogs. He wanted to see how their stomach prepared to digest the food. B. We already knew that eating food causes saliva to secrete in the mouth. This is the initial breakdown of food. C. He noticed that just the ...
... Ivan Pavlov - Russian physiologist - early 1900’s. A. Studying the digestive process of dogs. He wanted to see how their stomach prepared to digest the food. B. We already knew that eating food causes saliva to secrete in the mouth. This is the initial breakdown of food. C. He noticed that just the ...
Bio70 Psychobiology Fall 2006 First Midterm October 12 Version A
... 36. Cell bodies of sensory neurons are located in the: a. spinal cord. b. dorsal root ganglia. c. white matter. d. ventral roots. 37. Sympathetic is to ____ as parasympathetic is to ____. a. serotonin; dopamine b. dopamine; serotonin c. acetylcholine; norepinephrine d. norepinephrine; acetylcholine ...
... 36. Cell bodies of sensory neurons are located in the: a. spinal cord. b. dorsal root ganglia. c. white matter. d. ventral roots. 37. Sympathetic is to ____ as parasympathetic is to ____. a. serotonin; dopamine b. dopamine; serotonin c. acetylcholine; norepinephrine d. norepinephrine; acetylcholine ...
Malformations - Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge
... •migration of last neuroblasts from the external to the internal granular layer: first post-natal year Cerebral cortex •migration of neuroblast to cerebral cortical plate starts by week 7 and finishes at about month 6 ...
... •migration of last neuroblasts from the external to the internal granular layer: first post-natal year Cerebral cortex •migration of neuroblast to cerebral cortical plate starts by week 7 and finishes at about month 6 ...
Central Nervous System
... equated with Wernicke’s area . • Only found in one hemisphere but not the other; most often the left hemisphere • Receives information from all sensory association areas…This area integrates sensory information ( especially, visual and auditory ) into a comprehensive understanding, then sends the ...
... equated with Wernicke’s area . • Only found in one hemisphere but not the other; most often the left hemisphere • Receives information from all sensory association areas…This area integrates sensory information ( especially, visual and auditory ) into a comprehensive understanding, then sends the ...
Anterior nuclei
... Anterior nuclei: regulate appetite and food intake. Medial part lesion causes obesity, lateral part lesion causes anorexia Posterior Hypothalamic Region : Temperature regulation function has been assigned. Responds to temperature changes, such as sweating. Lesion causes hypothermia Also, arousal, sh ...
... Anterior nuclei: regulate appetite and food intake. Medial part lesion causes obesity, lateral part lesion causes anorexia Posterior Hypothalamic Region : Temperature regulation function has been assigned. Responds to temperature changes, such as sweating. Lesion causes hypothermia Also, arousal, sh ...
chapter 8 study test - Mr. Siegerman`s AP Psychology Help Page
... 54. The manager of a manufacturing plant wishes to use positive reinforcement to increase the productivity of workers. Which of the following procedures would probably be the most effective? A) Deserving employees are given a general merit bonus at the end of each fiscal year. B) A productivity goal ...
... 54. The manager of a manufacturing plant wishes to use positive reinforcement to increase the productivity of workers. Which of the following procedures would probably be the most effective? A) Deserving employees are given a general merit bonus at the end of each fiscal year. B) A productivity goal ...
Chapter 4
... Which of the following scenarios is an example of a small, immediate reinforcer superseding a strong, delayed reinforcer? a) Siviwe prefers to sleep in and miss breakfast even though it makes him hungry for the rest of the morning b) Sally puts off going to the dentist because she hates having filli ...
... Which of the following scenarios is an example of a small, immediate reinforcer superseding a strong, delayed reinforcer? a) Siviwe prefers to sleep in and miss breakfast even though it makes him hungry for the rest of the morning b) Sally puts off going to the dentist because she hates having filli ...
LEARNING
... Factors that influence the effectiveness of punishment 1. Appropriate punisher – needs to actually punish, not be pleasant 2. Appropriate punisher for the age / gender of the person being punished 3. Timing – needs to be immediate or as soon as possible after the behaviour 4. Timing - the punishment ...
... Factors that influence the effectiveness of punishment 1. Appropriate punisher – needs to actually punish, not be pleasant 2. Appropriate punisher for the age / gender of the person being punished 3. Timing – needs to be immediate or as soon as possible after the behaviour 4. Timing - the punishment ...
SOMATOSENSORY PATHWAYS
... posterior thalamus (see figure above). It takes visual and other sensory inputs and relays then to large regions of parietal, temporal, and occipital association cortex involved in behavioral orientation (attention) toward relevant stimuli. Intralaminar Nuclei lie within the internal medullary lamin ...
... posterior thalamus (see figure above). It takes visual and other sensory inputs and relays then to large regions of parietal, temporal, and occipital association cortex involved in behavioral orientation (attention) toward relevant stimuli. Intralaminar Nuclei lie within the internal medullary lamin ...
Chapter Outline - Cengage Learning
... reflexive response such as salivation or other behavioral responses such as running into the kitchen) until the sound alone elicits the response. This occurs because the sound of the electric opener predicts the presence of food. ...
... reflexive response such as salivation or other behavioral responses such as running into the kitchen) until the sound alone elicits the response. This occurs because the sound of the electric opener predicts the presence of food. ...
Innervation of the Eye and Orbit
... There are a lot of terms, anatomy and pathways you’ll need to know. ...
... There are a lot of terms, anatomy and pathways you’ll need to know. ...
SELECT THE ONE BEST ANSWER OR COMPLETION 1. A function
... (4) visuospatial construction 57. The Kluver-Bucy Syndrome is characterized by (1) compulsive oral responses (2) abnormal EEG activity recorded in the amygdala (3) decreased aggressiveness (4) diminished sexual activity 58. Classical conditioning results in (1) a decrease in the amplitude of the hyp ...
... (4) visuospatial construction 57. The Kluver-Bucy Syndrome is characterized by (1) compulsive oral responses (2) abnormal EEG activity recorded in the amygdala (3) decreased aggressiveness (4) diminished sexual activity 58. Classical conditioning results in (1) a decrease in the amplitude of the hyp ...
1 Bi/CNS/NB 150 Problem Set 5 Due: Tuesday, Nov. 24, at 4:30 pm
... different forms of memory are active and the region(s) of the nervous system responsible for them in humans. Iconic memory (< 1 s) is short-term sensory memory stored in the regions dedicated to the sensory modality. Short-term memory (< 30 s) is limited to a small amount of information and a short ...
... different forms of memory are active and the region(s) of the nervous system responsible for them in humans. Iconic memory (< 1 s) is short-term sensory memory stored in the regions dedicated to the sensory modality. Short-term memory (< 30 s) is limited to a small amount of information and a short ...
Lecture 2
... rounded surfaces (folds) • Sulci (plural: singular = sulcus) – valley between gyri or enfolded regions that appears as surface lines (gaps between gyri) • Fissure – very deep sulcus gray matter (dendrites & synapses) ...
... rounded surfaces (folds) • Sulci (plural: singular = sulcus) – valley between gyri or enfolded regions that appears as surface lines (gaps between gyri) • Fissure – very deep sulcus gray matter (dendrites & synapses) ...
Reflex Pathways
... • Receptor semicircular canals • Scarpa’s ganglion form CN VIII (enters at CPA) and synapses at superior nucleus and rostral medial VIII nuclear complex ...
... • Receptor semicircular canals • Scarpa’s ganglion form CN VIII (enters at CPA) and synapses at superior nucleus and rostral medial VIII nuclear complex ...
Slide 1
... FIGURE 42.7 A surface view of the flattened neocortex of a prosimian primate, Galago garnetti, showing some of the proposed visual, somatosensory, auditory, and motor areas. Visual areas include the primary (V1) and secondary (V2) areas, common to most mammals, but with the modular subdivisions (bl ...
... FIGURE 42.7 A surface view of the flattened neocortex of a prosimian primate, Galago garnetti, showing some of the proposed visual, somatosensory, auditory, and motor areas. Visual areas include the primary (V1) and secondary (V2) areas, common to most mammals, but with the modular subdivisions (bl ...
regional difference in stainability with calcium
... transiently in response to individual action potentials. Because the signal is evident so as to detect a single action potential and clearly distinguishable from that of neighboring neurons, fMCI can reconstruct large-scale spike trains at the single cell level from neuronal networks in situ (Takaha ...
... transiently in response to individual action potentials. Because the signal is evident so as to detect a single action potential and clearly distinguishable from that of neighboring neurons, fMCI can reconstruct large-scale spike trains at the single cell level from neuronal networks in situ (Takaha ...
L13 - Cranial nerve VIII
... from the vestibular nuclei project to number of other regions for the control of posture, maintenance of equilibrium, co-ordination of head & eye movements and the conscious awareness of vestibular stimulation . ...
... from the vestibular nuclei project to number of other regions for the control of posture, maintenance of equilibrium, co-ordination of head & eye movements and the conscious awareness of vestibular stimulation . ...