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Lesser
Lesser

... University of Wisconsin–Madison. These investigations used a technique called micromapping to record the electrical activity of small patches of neurons in the brains of rats as they were touched lightly on various parts of their bodies. ...
Practice Questions for Neuro Anatomy Lectures 8,9,11,12 The
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... Cerebral Palsy- permanent, nonprogressive damage to __________ control areas of the brain, occurs prior to or shortly after birth ...
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Machine learning and the brain - Intelligent Autonomous Systems

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psychweek3 - Ms. Bishop`s Classroom
psychweek3 - Ms. Bishop`s Classroom

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Chapter 19 study Questions key
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Visualizing the Brain

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Eyeblink conditioning

Eyeblink conditioning (EBC) is a form of classical conditioning that has been used extensively to study neural structures and mechanisms that underlie learning and memory. The procedure is relatively simple and usually consists of pairing an auditory or visual stimulus (the conditioned stimulus (CS)) with an eyeblink-eliciting unconditioned stimulus (US) (e.g. a mild puff of air to the cornea or a mild shock). Naïve organisms initially produce a reflexive, unconditioned response (UR) (e.g. blink or extension of nictitating membrane) that follows US onset. After many CS-US pairings, an association is formed such that a learned blink, or conditioned response (CR), occurs and precedes US onset. The magnitude of learning is generally gauged by the percentage of all paired CS-US trials that result in a CR. Under optimal conditions, well-trained animals produce a high percentage of CRs (> 90%). The conditions necessary for, and the physiological mechanisms that govern, eyeblink CR learning have been studied across many mammalian species, including mice, rats, guinea pigs, rabbits, ferrets, cats, and humans. Historically, rabbits have been the most popular research subjects.
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