Unit 5
... also can be generalized to stimuli that are only similar to the original stimulus. Spotaneous recovery (reoccurrence of a once extinguished response) also happens in classical conditioning. ...
... also can be generalized to stimuli that are only similar to the original stimulus. Spotaneous recovery (reoccurrence of a once extinguished response) also happens in classical conditioning. ...
Introduction to Psychology
... performing certain actions or when observing another doing so may enable imitation, language learning, and empathy ...
... performing certain actions or when observing another doing so may enable imitation, language learning, and empathy ...
Principles of Behavior Modification (PSY333)
... How to get generalization to occur E.g. mathematics: Balancing checkbook • Train in the target situation: Balance Checkbook in store • Vary Training Conditions: Extraneous stimuli present • Program Common Stimuli: the checkbook itself (common learning materials). • Train sufficient stimulus exempla ...
... How to get generalization to occur E.g. mathematics: Balancing checkbook • Train in the target situation: Balance Checkbook in store • Vary Training Conditions: Extraneous stimuli present • Program Common Stimuli: the checkbook itself (common learning materials). • Train sufficient stimulus exempla ...
Document
... effect of promising a reward for doing what one already likes to do o the person may now see the reward, rather than intrinsic interest, as the motivation for performing the task ...
... effect of promising a reward for doing what one already likes to do o the person may now see the reward, rather than intrinsic interest, as the motivation for performing the task ...
TOPIC 4-BEHAVIOR THERAPY Introduction Behavior therapy
... It is important to note that the word positive as used in the term positive reinforcement does not necessary refer to a stimuli that is pleasant or good e.g. a mother’s reprimands would most likely be judged by an outsider to be an unpleasant or aversive stimuli. However if the mom’s reprimands serv ...
... It is important to note that the word positive as used in the term positive reinforcement does not necessary refer to a stimuli that is pleasant or good e.g. a mother’s reprimands would most likely be judged by an outsider to be an unpleasant or aversive stimuli. However if the mom’s reprimands serv ...
Learning and Conditioning Lecture 5
... He conditioned a nine month old orphan (Albert B) to be afraid of certain objects. At 11 months old, he showed baby Albert several objects, like a rat, rabbit and masks. He verified that he had no fear of these objects. Then he paired these items with a loud noise ( a hammer bang against a bar) He p ...
... He conditioned a nine month old orphan (Albert B) to be afraid of certain objects. At 11 months old, he showed baby Albert several objects, like a rat, rabbit and masks. He verified that he had no fear of these objects. Then he paired these items with a loud noise ( a hammer bang against a bar) He p ...
Lecture 6- Learning
... Spontaneous recovery The re-emergence of a previously extinguished conditioned response o Biological constraints on classical conditioning Biological preparedness- some stimuli and responses are more likely to be conditioned than others Operant conditioning o Learning of a new association betw ...
... Spontaneous recovery The re-emergence of a previously extinguished conditioned response o Biological constraints on classical conditioning Biological preparedness- some stimuli and responses are more likely to be conditioned than others Operant conditioning o Learning of a new association betw ...
Okami Study Guide
... 4. Associative learning is more complex than habituation and sensitization. Associative learning occurs when an organism comes to associate two or more stimuli or events that occur close together in space and time. Classical conditioning is the most basic form of associative learning. The capacity t ...
... 4. Associative learning is more complex than habituation and sensitization. Associative learning occurs when an organism comes to associate two or more stimuli or events that occur close together in space and time. Classical conditioning is the most basic form of associative learning. The capacity t ...
Learning - Deerfield High School
... teaching. • Ex. – Children play with other children who are generous and non-aggressive and avoid those who are not. ...
... teaching. • Ex. – Children play with other children who are generous and non-aggressive and avoid those who are not. ...
Drive theories
... Source: Shiraev E. and Levy, D. Cross-Cultural Psychology. (2007). Boston: Allyn and Bacon ...
... Source: Shiraev E. and Levy, D. Cross-Cultural Psychology. (2007). Boston: Allyn and Bacon ...
operant conditioning - Doral Academy Preparatory
... • Skinner’s operant conditioning – Operant response: can be modified by its consequences and is a meaningful, easily measured unit of ongoing behavior – Focuses on how consequences (rewards or punishments) affect behaviors – 1920s and 1930s discovery of two general principles • Pavlov’s classical co ...
... • Skinner’s operant conditioning – Operant response: can be modified by its consequences and is a meaningful, easily measured unit of ongoing behavior – Focuses on how consequences (rewards or punishments) affect behaviors – 1920s and 1930s discovery of two general principles • Pavlov’s classical co ...
Behaviorism - EDUC2130online
... Behaviorism in the Classroom In learning, behaviorism is rewarding because if focus on classroom management involves fewer disruptive behavior from students because each student is involved and eager to learn; rote memorization which focus on memorizing and avoiding understanding which allows a stu ...
... Behaviorism in the Classroom In learning, behaviorism is rewarding because if focus on classroom management involves fewer disruptive behavior from students because each student is involved and eager to learn; rote memorization which focus on memorizing and avoiding understanding which allows a stu ...
Module 9: Learning
... Preschool children involved in an art project witnessed an adult kicking, hitting, and yelling at a large Bobo doll (in the same room). Another group of children was not exposed to this. Children were then put in room with toys including Bobo doll & put through a mildly _______________ situation. ...
... Preschool children involved in an art project witnessed an adult kicking, hitting, and yelling at a large Bobo doll (in the same room). Another group of children was not exposed to this. Children were then put in room with toys including Bobo doll & put through a mildly _______________ situation. ...
Psychological Science, 3rd Edition
... LTP occurs when the intense electrical stimulation increases the likelihood that stimulating one neuron leads to an action potential in the second ...
... LTP occurs when the intense electrical stimulation increases the likelihood that stimulating one neuron leads to an action potential in the second ...
Learning_ Unit 6 PP-pdf 2015-16
... • Aversive Conditioning=associating a satisfying experience with an unpleasant one to stop unwanted behavior (is Classical Conditioning-taking a nausea producing drug with alcohol) • Token economy= (is operant conditioning) using tokens/tickets/stickers to reward desired behaviorstokens are later tr ...
... • Aversive Conditioning=associating a satisfying experience with an unpleasant one to stop unwanted behavior (is Classical Conditioning-taking a nausea producing drug with alcohol) • Token economy= (is operant conditioning) using tokens/tickets/stickers to reward desired behaviorstokens are later tr ...
Operant Conditioning - Everglades High School
... Basic Processes in Operant Conditioning • *Acquisition-the initial stages of learning, effected by: • *Shaping-rewarding successive approximations (behaviors close to what is expected) • *Extinction-the weakening of the response due to no reinforcement (how would this look in real life?) *Generaliz ...
... Basic Processes in Operant Conditioning • *Acquisition-the initial stages of learning, effected by: • *Shaping-rewarding successive approximations (behaviors close to what is expected) • *Extinction-the weakening of the response due to no reinforcement (how would this look in real life?) *Generaliz ...
Powerpoint
... •These beliefs about the car’s durability might predict purchase of the Viper or Reliant without eliciting an emotional response. •These conditions vary greatly between individuals: some of you get excited about cars, others just want theirs to work. ...
... •These beliefs about the car’s durability might predict purchase of the Viper or Reliant without eliciting an emotional response. •These conditions vary greatly between individuals: some of you get excited about cars, others just want theirs to work. ...
Psychology Unit 1 - spetersopsych
... A child learns to talk more quickly if the adults around the child habitually repeat the word he or she is trying to say, using proper pronunciation. The best way to get a chronically noisy child to settle down and pay attention is to punish him or her. ...
... A child learns to talk more quickly if the adults around the child habitually repeat the word he or she is trying to say, using proper pronunciation. The best way to get a chronically noisy child to settle down and pay attention is to punish him or her. ...
Behaviorism: Its all in the action
... before only salivated when they saw and ate their food -- would begin to salivate when the bell rang, even if no food were present. ...
... before only salivated when they saw and ate their food -- would begin to salivate when the bell rang, even if no food were present. ...
Respondent and Operant Conditioning
... But there may be others and these are still disputed. For example, curiosity and exploratory behavior may be adaptive behaviors which the organism uses to learn about and control his/her/its environment. Gathering information for mastery purposes may be directly associated with the basic drive or de ...
... But there may be others and these are still disputed. For example, curiosity and exploratory behavior may be adaptive behaviors which the organism uses to learn about and control his/her/its environment. Gathering information for mastery purposes may be directly associated with the basic drive or de ...
Learning
... the initial stage in classical conditioning the phase associating a neutral stimulus with an unconditioned stimulus so that the neutral stimulus comes to elicit a conditioned response in operant conditioning, the strengthening of a reinforced response ...
... the initial stage in classical conditioning the phase associating a neutral stimulus with an unconditioned stimulus so that the neutral stimulus comes to elicit a conditioned response in operant conditioning, the strengthening of a reinforced response ...
Chapter 4: Fostering Learning and Reinforcement
... Praise in public, punish in private Pinpoint and specifically describe the undesirable ...
... Praise in public, punish in private Pinpoint and specifically describe the undesirable ...
Lectures 8 & 9 - Operant Conditioning
... • Consciousness is a proper subject matter for psychology but it is not an explanation of behavior. It is what has to be explained (e.g., Tom hit Bill because Tom felt angry). – Why did Tom feel angry? – How did Tom know he was angry? • Consciousness vs. Awareness: –Animals are aware of objects (but ...
... • Consciousness is a proper subject matter for psychology but it is not an explanation of behavior. It is what has to be explained (e.g., Tom hit Bill because Tom felt angry). – Why did Tom feel angry? – How did Tom know he was angry? • Consciousness vs. Awareness: –Animals are aware of objects (but ...