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PDF
PDF

... Tumour cells share many characteristics with embryonic cells and it is thought that they acquire these characteristics through activation of developmental pathways. On p. 2354, Leonard Zon and co-workers develop a screening strategy to look for pathways that are common to embryogenesis and tumorigen ...
Intro to Nervous System
Intro to Nervous System

... •  These are specialized epithelial cells that line the ventricles of the brain and the central canal within the spinal cord. •  They are instrumental in the production of the cerebrospinal fluid and in circulating this fluid around. ...
Neurotox I
Neurotox I

... Brain has highest rate of oxidative activity of any organ Endogenous oxygen-derived radicals are thought to be important in pathogenesis of many neurodegenerative diseases Both neurons and glia contain protective mechanisms; neurons benefit from secreted enzymes manufactured in glia ...
Nervous System Study Guide
Nervous System Study Guide

... and potassium amount inside and outside of neuron cell. 6. When a neuron at rest, what is the amount of sodium amount outside and inside the cell? 7. When a neuron at rest, what is the amount of K+ ions inside and outside the neuron cell? 8. Functions of sodium-potassium pumps during action potentia ...
Power Point CH 14
Power Point CH 14

... Cytology of Nervous Tissue There are two distinct types of cells within the nervous system: 1. Neurons (nerve cells)—electrically excitable cells that initiate, transmit, and receive nerve impulses 2. Glial cells—nonexcitable cells that support and protect the neurons ...
AP Psychology - Ms. Hofmann`s Website
AP Psychology - Ms. Hofmann`s Website

... Open your textbook to page 59. Study the Nervous System image. Then click on the Autonomic Nervous System under the Peripheral Nervous system on this website. Read the two scenarios on the right that begin with, “It’s a nice sunny day…” Draw yourself in each of these situations and in the caption ex ...
ch. 48 Nervous System notes
ch. 48 Nervous System notes

...  Receives information about position from joints and length of muscles, as well as auditory and visual systems  Plays role in learning and remembering motor responses (hand-eye coordination) ...
15-1 Section Summary
15-1 Section Summary

... he nervous system receives information about what is happening both inside and outside your body. It also directs the way in which your body responds to this information. In addition, the nervous system helps in maintaining stable internal conditions. A stimulus is any change or signal in the enviro ...
neuron
neuron

... Neuron Communication With Other Neurons •  In order for one neuron to communicate with another it must pass a junction or gap called the synapse between the axon which is sending the signal and the dendrite which is receiving the signal. •  At the ends of the axon, the terminal buttons release neur ...
The Nervous System
The Nervous System

... • To identify the basic structure of a neuron. • To explain the main components of the nervous system. • To compare and contrast the central nervous system and the peripheral nervous system. • To differentiate between the somatic and autonomic nervous systems. ...
File
File

... Carry the impulse generated by the stimuli to the Central Nervous System (CNS) Carry the impulse through the Central Nervous System (CNS) Carry the impulse from the Central Nervous System (CNS) to the effectors, which may be muscles or glands ...
Nervous Tissue
Nervous Tissue

... mitochondria, neurofibrils & neurotubule. - Surrounded by membrane called (axolemma). ...
Vision Lecture Notes
Vision Lecture Notes

... ● Place theory: different frequencies cause vibrations at different locations (hair cells) along the basilar membrane, triggering the neurons at that place ● explains high-pitched sounds Hearing Loss ● As we age, we lose the ability to detect the higher frequency/pitch sounds ● Why? ...
Document
Document

... Extend from the cell body The antennae of the neuron ...
Neurons and the General Layout of the Nervous System - U
Neurons and the General Layout of the Nervous System - U

... thalamus; the pituitary gland is suspended from the hypothalamus; together they play key roles in endocrine function and many motivated behaviors ...
The Nervous System
The Nervous System

... Example: Poison blocks muscle movement Acetylcholine (Ach) – Enables muscle action, learning, and memory **Brains of those suffering from Alzheimer’s have deteriorating Achproducing neurons Endorphins – natural neurotransmitters linked to pain control and pleasure **”Runner’s High” is an example of ...
neuron and nervous system
neuron and nervous system

... Example: Poison blocks muscle movement ...
Sensory Organs and Processes, Part II
Sensory Organs and Processes, Part II

... cells IP3 (second messenger) ...
Unit 8 Nervous System
Unit 8 Nervous System

... Postsynaptic neuron- transmits impulses away from the synapse ...
Nervous System
Nervous System

... A group of neural pathways that connects parts of the thalmus & hypolthalmus & inner portions of the cerebrum “border” – to describe structures that bordered the basal regions of the cerebrum – but has come to describe all neuronal structures that control emotional behavior and motivational drives L ...
Lecture 13: The Nervous System
Lecture 13: The Nervous System

... A. Produce myelin sheaths that surround some axons... B. Found primarily in white matter. C. Can be attacked by the immune system in diseases like multiple sclerosis, leading to inefficient transmission of info down axon. D. Multiple cells create the myelin sheath, but there are spaces between t ...
File
File

... The information is transmitted from the afferent neuron in the spine to an interneuron in the spine The interneuron relays the information to an efferent (motor) neuron in the spine. The efferent neuron sends the information to the muscles (the effector) in the thigh. These muscles contract and the ...
Transcripts/01_05 1
Transcripts/01_05 1

... there are local protein synthesis stations that are important in synaptic contacts where they are changing synaptic strengths (discussed later in the course). There is some evidence that these protein synthesis stations are also present in axons. XVII. Learning Objective #3 [S20] XVIII. High energy ...
file - Athens Academy
file - Athens Academy

... synapse? ...
PDF - the Houpt Lab
PDF - the Houpt Lab

... Brain size as a function of age. The human brain reaches its maximum size (measured by weight in this case) in early adult life and decreases progressively thereafter. This decrease presumably represents the gradual loss of neural circuitry in the aging brain, which presumably underlies the progress ...
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Axon guidance

Axon guidance (also called axon pathfinding) is a subfield of neural development concerning the process by which neurons send out axons to reach the correct targets. Axons often follow very precise paths in the nervous system, and how they manage to find their way so accurately is being researched.
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