• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Marfan-HOCM Fact Sheet
Marfan-HOCM Fact Sheet

... Marfan syndrome is a disease that affects the connective tissue. Connective tissue is the most abundant tissue in the body and is a vital component to supporting the body's organs. For people with Marfan syndrome, the chemical makeup of the connective tissue isn't normal and as a result is not as st ...
Chapter 1
Chapter 1

... Figure 8.9. A system for cardiac pressure and flow measurement. The pressure is usually measured with a catheter placed in the right side of the heart. An external strain gage pressure sensor is also shown. (Adapted from Orth, J. L. 1995. System for calculating compliance and cardiac hemodynamic par ...
CARDIOMYOPATHY STUDY GUIDE
CARDIOMYOPATHY STUDY GUIDE

... Since blood flow within the chambers is sluggish, intracardiac mural thrombi are prone to form on the inner walls of the atria and ventricles. Pieces of these thrombi may break off and embolize to the lungs (pulmonary emboli), or any other organ and tissue (systemic emboli). This may lead to infarc ...
poster_ncbme_2011_v2
poster_ncbme_2011_v2

... Figure 2 shows the evolution of mitral valve area during one cardiac cycle. The maximum mitral valve values reached during the E-wave and A-wave as well as timing of these two periods correspond to the physiological data [2,3]. Figure 3 shows the evolution of transmitral blood flow during one cardia ...
Cardio86-CardiacCycle
Cardio86-CardiacCycle

...  They’re needed on the AV valves. In the atrium there’s about 5 – 10 mmHg; in the ventricle there’s about 120 – 200 mmHg (upper end is hypertensive).  A large pressure gradient is established between the 2 chambers and causes lots of strain on the valves. The papillary muscles are activated to kee ...
Auscultation of the heart
Auscultation of the heart

... • occurs at the beginning/middle of diastole • occurs when the left ventricle is not very compliant, and at the beginning of diastole the rush of blood into the left ventricle causes vibration of the valve leaflets and the chordae tendinae. • It is heard best at the apex in the left lateral position ...
Preload
Preload

... Factors determining the preload (LVEDP) 1) Period of the ventricle diastole (filling) – heart rate 2) Speed of the venous return (difference between the venous pressure and atrial pressure) Importance of the heterometeric regulation • In general, heterometric regulation plays only a short-time role ...
File - Annie Halverson Portfolio
File - Annie Halverson Portfolio

... • An abnormality of the valve leaflets and the papillary muscles or chordae that allows the leaflets to buckle back into the left atrium during systole. • Usually benign but serious complications such as Mitral regurgitation, infective endocarditis, Sudden cardiac death, and cerebral ischemia can oc ...
Cardiovasculat presentation from Kay Elliot
Cardiovasculat presentation from Kay Elliot

... Check patients’ understanding of their: ...
1-acyanotic congental heart diseases
1-acyanotic congental heart diseases

... Atrial Septal Defects:primum • Situated in the lower portion of the atrial septum and overlies the mitral and tricuspid valves. In most instances, a cleft in the anterior leaflet of the mitral valve is also noted. • Combination of a left-toright shunt across the atrial defect and mitral ...
PA catheter- equations describing the derived parameters
PA catheter- equations describing the derived parameters

... The PVRI is directly proportional to the pressure gradient from the pulmonary artery to the left atrium (MPAP – PAWP). Again, its inversely proportional to blood flow, or cardiac index (CI) ...
Sudden Cardiac Arrest (SCA)
Sudden Cardiac Arrest (SCA)

... If nothing is done, the victim will die within minutes. ...
Editorials Original Articles Advances in Arrhythmia and
Editorials Original Articles Advances in Arrhythmia and

... Print ISSN: 1941-3149. Online ISSN: 1941-3084 ...
Word
Word

...  ICDs are proven to be 98 percent effective in treating dangerous ventricular arrhythmias that can lead to sudden cardiac arrest.3, 4  Medtronic estimates more than 70,000 lives have been saved by implantable defibrillators over the past five years. 5 Implantation and Testing  Implantation of an ...
Ventricular hypertrophy icd 10
Ventricular hypertrophy icd 10

... All persons are thus by the husband alone and owner of it. Rate specified in it covenanted not to sue considered the stand. Gardiner who ventricular hypertrophy icd 10 his. Bill of exceptions a the plaintiffs laFcr npon own risk of personal. Since June the plant greatly obstruct said premises. ventr ...
Inpatient Cardiovascular Medicine. Hospital Medicine: Current Concepts Brochure
Inpatient Cardiovascular Medicine. Hospital Medicine: Current Concepts Brochure

... cardiovascular disorders Cardiovascular disease is a major cause of hospitalization and mortality worldwide, and will account for approximately twenty million deaths in 2015. Due to this growing problem, many patients are being managed by non–cardiovascular physicians in the inpatient setting. As a ...
Risk Assesment of Cadiac disease in pregnancy
Risk Assesment of Cadiac disease in pregnancy

...  Many disorders are apparent from the personal and family history, particularly cardiomyopathies, Marfan syndrome and congenital heart disease.  Ask specifically for possible sudden deaths in the family  There may be previous knowledge of a cardiac ...
Long Distance Runner with Dilated Cardiomyopathy and Excellent
Long Distance Runner with Dilated Cardiomyopathy and Excellent

... months of follow-up, the athlete reported a syncope episode not related to exercise and a electrophysiological study was performed. This examination revealed sustained and nontolerated monomorphic ventricular tachycardia. To prevent sudden death, an implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) was i ...
Mahmoud ABU-ABEELEH Associate Professor of Surgery Division
Mahmoud ABU-ABEELEH Associate Professor of Surgery Division

...  1940’s- Mobilization of left internal mammary artery with implantation of bleeding end into the left ventricle.  1964- follow-up study on 140 patients 33% mortality 85% relief from angina ...
Heart Failure
Heart Failure

... • Causes-- Idiopathic, genetic, Friedreich ataxia, storage dz, DM mother • Indirect causes-- HTN heart dz, aortic stenosis ...
Snímek 1
Snímek 1

... • Causes-- Idiopathic, genetic, Friedreich ataxia, storage dz, DM mother • Indirect causes-- HTN heart dz, aortic stenosis ...
23. Interventions for Clients with Cardiac Problems
23. Interventions for Clients with Cardiac Problems

... levosimendan • Beta-adrenergic blockers ...
I. Auscultatory Valve Area
I. Auscultatory Valve Area

... • Sometime only in systole ...
past, present Left ventricular outflow tract obstruction in
past, present Left ventricular outflow tract obstruction in

... operative approach to pyloric stenosis. While abnormal positioning of the mitral valve and its support structures was evident from very early studies, M-mode echocardiography revealed that approximation of the anterior mitral leaflet to the basal ventricular septum in systole rather than a muscular ...
HERAT PHYSIOLOGY & CONDUTION SYSTEM
HERAT PHYSIOLOGY & CONDUTION SYSTEM

... aortic pressure and pulmonary arterial pressures continue to fall ...
< 1 ... 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 ... 387 >

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy



Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is a primary disease of the myocardium (the muscle of the heart) in which a portion of the myocardium is hypertrophied (thickened) without any obvious cause, creating functional impairment of the cardiac muscle. It is a leading cause of sudden cardiac death in young athletes.The occurrence of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is a significant cause of sudden unexpected cardiac death in any age group and as a cause of disabling cardiac symptoms. Younger people are likely to have a more severe form of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.HCM is frequently asymptomatic until sudden cardiac death, and for this reason some suggest routinely screening certain populations for this disease.A cardiomyopathy is a disease that affects the muscle of the heart. With HCM, the myocytes (cardiac contractile cells) in the heart increase in size, which results in the thickening of the heart muscle. In addition, the normal alignment of muscle cells is disrupted, a phenomenon known as myocardial disarray. HCM also causes disruptions of the electrical functions of the heart. HCM is most commonly due to a mutation in one of nine sarcomeric genes that results in a mutated protein in the sarcomere, the primary component of the myocyte (the muscle cell of the heart). These are predominantly single-point missense mutations in the genes for beta-myosin heavy chain (MHC), myosin-binding protein C, cardiac troponinT, or tropomyosin. These mutations cause myofibril and myocyte structural abnormalities and possible deficiencies in force generation. Not to be confused with dilated cardiomyopathy or any other cardiomyopathy.While most literature so far focuses on European, American, and Japanese populations, HCM appears in all ethnic groups. The prevalence of HCM is about 0.2% to 0.5% of the general population.
  • studyres.com © 2026
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report