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Primary left atrial angiosarcoma mimicking severe mitral valve stenosis
Primary left atrial angiosarcoma mimicking severe mitral valve stenosis

... from the anterior leaflet of the mitral valve (fig 1). During each diastole, the mass protruded into the left ventricular inflow causing severe functional mitral stenosis. Subsequent transthoracic echocardiography showed turbulent flow across the mitral valve and a mean gradient of 29 mm Hg (fig 2) ...
Slide 1 - JAMAevidence
Slide 1 - JAMAevidence

... slowly deflated, and then notes the pressure at which Korotkoff sounds are initially audible only during expiration. As the cuff is further deflated, the examiner notes the pressure at which Korotkoff sounds become audible during expiration and inspiration. The difference between these 2 pressures i ...
Biochemistry - u.arizona.edu
Biochemistry - u.arizona.edu

... Cyanosis is president from birth and there is a high mortality rate in the first weeks or months. Volume and pressure hypertrophy of the right atrium and right ventricle which are dilated along with the pulmonary trunk. Cyanosis may be present. ...
CVS EXAM
CVS EXAM

... Pulmonary hypertension Pulmonary stenosis Tricuspid stenosis LARGE v-waves: TRICUSPID REGURG “should never be missed” ...
Cardio6Activity4A.pdf
Cardio6Activity4A.pdf

... 1.) Orient heart so the apex (bottom of “V”) of the heart points down and to your right. 2.) You should notice a whitish (fat deposits) line that runs diagonally across the heart. B. Dividing Heart into Front and Back Halves: 1.) Turn the heart so that the apex is pointing up. 2.) Using scissors, st ...
Management of Mitral Stenosis - e
Management of Mitral Stenosis - e

... recommended such as patients with prosthetic valves or prosthetic material used in valve repair, a drug other than penicillin is recommended to prevent infective endocarditis in patients receiving penicillin for rheumatic fever prophylaxis [2]. Patients with mitral stenosis in sinus rhythm with exer ...
Cardiovascular System Chapter 36 “White” Cardiovascular system
Cardiovascular System Chapter 36 “White” Cardiovascular system

... mitral prolapsed. 3.) Once infected patients are prone to develop it again. 4.) Pts are placed on prophylactic antibiotic therapy prior to dental procedures or invasive surgery. -Antibiotic therapy reduced morality rate!! ...
Stafford_Mitral Valve Proposal.pdf
Stafford_Mitral Valve Proposal.pdf

... variables, while the elastic structure of the mitral valve cusps are captured by the Lagrangian variables. The original study completed by Peskin, used a uniform grid to fix the Eulerian equations at specific points. In order to gain resolution, a fine mesh had to be utilized and would provide lots ...
Sudent`s name: ID: MCQ: Choose the correct answer to the following
Sudent`s name: ID: MCQ: Choose the correct answer to the following

... 27.  On  a  normal  ECG,  ventricular  depolarization  occurs  during  the:     (A)  P  wave     (B)  QRS  complex       (C)  S-­‐T  segment     (D)  T  wave     ...
Tetralogy of Fallot with Quadricuspid Aortic Valve
Tetralogy of Fallot with Quadricuspid Aortic Valve

... to dominant ‘S’ wave in lead V2 (Figure 1). Finally transthoracic echocardiography was done which revealed non-restrictive ventricular septal defect (VSD) of 4cm size, overriding aorta to the right and anteriorly (>50%), right ventricular hypertrophy (12mm) with infundibular right ventricular outflo ...
Circulatory System
Circulatory System

... What is a Heart Attack? • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=n8P3 n6GKBSY&safe=active ...
Heart Notes
Heart Notes

... Electrocardiogram – graph of electrical activity of heart during cardiac cycle – P wave – depolarization of atria  Impulse causes atria systole ...
Abnormal Hemodynamics
Abnormal Hemodynamics

... • loud murmur was thought to be systolic by house staff • murmur ends with loud S1 • mid-diastolic murmur ...
HEART SOUNDS
HEART SOUNDS

... Mitral Area – 5th left Intercostal space 1cm inside mid – clavicular line [Apex beat area] Tricuspid Area – Left side of lower sternum ...
Valve and Vessel Anatomy and Views
Valve and Vessel Anatomy and Views

... - By turning the probe to the right, the right ventricle base and portions of the tricuspid apparatus will come into view. - Assess the size of the right ventricle at the mid-papillary level, which should be contained within two imaginary tangential lines coming from the inferior and anterior walls ...
The Heart
The Heart

... Pumping The oxygenated blood is pumped from the lungs where the oxygen is ‘picked up’ to the heart by the pulmonary veins.  It then enters the left atrium and when there is sufficient volume and pressure (greater than that in the left ventricle) the atrium contracts which opens the mitral (atriov ...
Chapter 14
Chapter 14

... 1. Preload – Frank-Starling mechanism Preload(前负荷) of ventricles: end-diastolic volume (EDV) end-diastolic pressure (EDP) ...
Chapter 14
Chapter 14

... Ventricular function curve (Frank-Starling curve) ...
Chapter 14
Chapter 14

... Ventricular function curve (Frank-Starling curve) ...
Circulatory System
Circulatory System

...  Connect papillary muscles to tricuspid and mitral valves  Prevent inversion of valve  Papillary muscles  Small muscles that anchor the cords Papillary muscle ...
Aortic Regurgitation - Cormedicalgroup.com
Aortic Regurgitation - Cormedicalgroup.com

... The heart has to works harder to pump blood to the body, since part of the blood flows backward through the valve when the heart rests instead of continuing to flow forward through the aorta to the body's organs and tissues. Over time, the extra effort that the heart must make can lead to it being e ...
Cardiovascular System: The Heart
Cardiovascular System: The Heart

... • Left atrioventricular orifice • Prevents blood from moving back into the left atrium during ventricular contraction ...
CPD PRTbroch Structural Heart Disease - MC4111-99
CPD PRTbroch Structural Heart Disease - MC4111-99

... • Assess the need for aortic valve replacement as well as transcatheter based options for the treatment of aortic stenosis • Review current strategies for surgical and transcatheter repair or replacement of the mitral valve • Identify strategies for PFO closure • Describe transcatheter left atrial a ...
Intrauterine hydrops caused by premature closure of the foramen
Intrauterine hydrops caused by premature closure of the foramen

... ventricle. This may initiate severe right heart failure and the development of fetal hydrops. When the whole cardiac output is squeezed through the main pulmonary artery, it may increase the muscularity of pulmonary arterioles, causing high pulmonary vascular resistance immediately after birth,5 but ...
Mitral valve prolapse
Mitral valve prolapse

... Mitral valve prolapse If you have a faulty valve, as is the case with MVP, there’s a chance that the lining of the valve could get infected. This is called endocarditis. To help prevent this, doctors used to offer antibiotics to people with MVP before some dental and medical procedures. But this is ...
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Mitral insufficiency



Mitral insufficiency (MI), mitral regurgitation or mitral incompetence is a disorder of the heart in which the mitral valve does not close properly when the heart pumps out blood. It is the abnormal leaking of blood backwards from the left ventricle, through the mitral valve, into the left atrium, when the left ventricle contracts, i.e. there is regurgitation of blood back into the left atrium. MI is the most common form of valvular heart disease.
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