Launch - Hewlett
... Assembly—A group of citizens who gathered together in ancient Greece to pass laws. Ancient Athenian citizens were expected to participate in the Assembly. In the 5th century public slaves were used to herd citizens from the agora into the meeting place (Pynx) with a redstained rope. A fine was given ...
... Assembly—A group of citizens who gathered together in ancient Greece to pass laws. Ancient Athenian citizens were expected to participate in the Assembly. In the 5th century public slaves were used to herd citizens from the agora into the meeting place (Pynx) with a redstained rope. A fine was given ...
“Unmodern Observations”
... And while no less capable of marvelous deeds, the Greek hero, unlike that of almost every other culture, has come into this world for one purpose and one purpose alone: and that is to destroy himself. Even Heracles, the greatest of all, achieves immortality only after suffering an agonizing and huma ...
... And while no less capable of marvelous deeds, the Greek hero, unlike that of almost every other culture, has come into this world for one purpose and one purpose alone: and that is to destroy himself. Even Heracles, the greatest of all, achieves immortality only after suffering an agonizing and huma ...
World History
... continue to self-govern themselves, but they were ultimately under the rule of Philip II. • The Greek city-states, along with Philip, would come together to form the League of Corinth. – Grouping of city-states to ensure safety of Greece. ...
... continue to self-govern themselves, but they were ultimately under the rule of Philip II. • The Greek city-states, along with Philip, would come together to form the League of Corinth. – Grouping of city-states to ensure safety of Greece. ...
Ancient Greece: Study Guide - Mr. Custis` Social Studies Page
... The Greek gods were fallible. This means that they had flaws. They were not perfect as was the idea about many of the gods of the ancient world. In fact, the Greek gods constantly made ‘human’ mistakes. They had human emotions and characteristics. The reasoning behind this two-fold: 1) The Greeks ha ...
... The Greek gods were fallible. This means that they had flaws. They were not perfect as was the idea about many of the gods of the ancient world. In fact, the Greek gods constantly made ‘human’ mistakes. They had human emotions and characteristics. The reasoning behind this two-fold: 1) The Greeks ha ...
The Rise of Greek Democracy
... representative democracy, insofar as we elect politicians to represent our districts in the city council, the Ohio general assembly, or the senate in Washington, Ancient Athenians had a participatory democracy, insofar as the citizens, (adult males over 30) partook daily and directly in their politi ...
... representative democracy, insofar as we elect politicians to represent our districts in the city council, the Ohio general assembly, or the senate in Washington, Ancient Athenians had a participatory democracy, insofar as the citizens, (adult males over 30) partook daily and directly in their politi ...
- Munich Personal RePEc Archive
... monarchy, and two kings at that, when monarchies no longer existed except on the fringes of the Greek world, as in Macedonia. The kings were the military commanders during war, when one (but almost never both on the same campaign) commanded the army (but never the navy which was almost nonexistent ...
... monarchy, and two kings at that, when monarchies no longer existed except on the fringes of the Greek world, as in Macedonia. The kings were the military commanders during war, when one (but almost never both on the same campaign) commanded the army (but never the navy which was almost nonexistent ...
NAME - sjurenka
... summers and rainy winters. P56 2. In general, separate early Greek communities became fierce __________________. P56 3. The chief center of Minoan Crete was _____________________. P56 4. The period immediately following the collapse of the Mycenaean civilization is referred to as the _______________ ...
... summers and rainy winters. P56 2. In general, separate early Greek communities became fierce __________________. P56 3. The chief center of Minoan Crete was _____________________. P56 4. The period immediately following the collapse of the Mycenaean civilization is referred to as the _______________ ...
Demosthenes in English
... on forever. There is always some point at which their wealth, and even their culture, begin to arouse great interest in their neighbors. Then it is time to act. And Europe really acts through its present leaders, but since its actions lead also to undesirable changes (people not merely get richer; s ...
... on forever. There is always some point at which their wealth, and even their culture, begin to arouse great interest in their neighbors. Then it is time to act. And Europe really acts through its present leaders, but since its actions lead also to undesirable changes (people not merely get richer; s ...
Ancient Greece
... 26 miles and 385 yards, which is exactly the distance Pheidippides is believed to have run. Persia planned to conquer the Greek peninsula by defeating individual poli, but Athens convinced other poli to combine forces with one another. The combined forces were known as leagues. Many poli ...
... 26 miles and 385 yards, which is exactly the distance Pheidippides is believed to have run. Persia planned to conquer the Greek peninsula by defeating individual poli, but Athens convinced other poli to combine forces with one another. The combined forces were known as leagues. Many poli ...
The Glue of Democracy: Economics, Warfare and Values in
... while his own right side was covered by the shield of the hoplite standing on his right. During battle, the second to the last ranks (except, that is, the “front” line) thrusted the external sides of their shields on the backs of the hoplite in front of them, pushing forward, and being pushed by the ...
... while his own right side was covered by the shield of the hoplite standing on his right. During battle, the second to the last ranks (except, that is, the “front” line) thrusted the external sides of their shields on the backs of the hoplite in front of them, pushing forward, and being pushed by the ...
Outline the causes of the Battle of Marathon
... As democracy triumphed, freedom also triumphed too. Marathon became a symbol of Greece’s commitment to freedom. Freedom to rule themselves in their own way was the motivating factor behind the young democracy’s stand.15 With the desire to rule themselves and protect their infant democracy, freedom ...
... As democracy triumphed, freedom also triumphed too. Marathon became a symbol of Greece’s commitment to freedom. Freedom to rule themselves in their own way was the motivating factor behind the young democracy’s stand.15 With the desire to rule themselves and protect their infant democracy, freedom ...
Thucydides
... “My work is not a piece of writing designed to meet the taste of an immediate public, but was done to last for ever.” (p. 48/I:22) Social and Intellectual Background: “Thucydides the Athenian wrote the history of the war between Athens and Sparta . . .” (p. 35/I:1) “What I would prefer is that you s ...
... “My work is not a piece of writing designed to meet the taste of an immediate public, but was done to last for ever.” (p. 48/I:22) Social and Intellectual Background: “Thucydides the Athenian wrote the history of the war between Athens and Sparta . . .” (p. 35/I:1) “What I would prefer is that you s ...
6TH GRADE SOCIAL STUDIES FIRST SEMESTER FINAL
... 37. Who wrote History of the Persian Wars? HERODOTUS 38. In 431 B.C. Sparta and other city-states joined forces against Athens to fight this war. PELOPONNESIAN 39. What Greek poet wrote the Illiad? HOMER 40. Socrates was an Athenian sculptor whose true love was…. PHILOSOPHY 41. At what age did Alexa ...
... 37. Who wrote History of the Persian Wars? HERODOTUS 38. In 431 B.C. Sparta and other city-states joined forces against Athens to fight this war. PELOPONNESIAN 39. What Greek poet wrote the Illiad? HOMER 40. Socrates was an Athenian sculptor whose true love was…. PHILOSOPHY 41. At what age did Alexa ...
Alexander the Great
... • The Athenians formed an alliance called the Delian League – Athens supplied most of the military force and the other poleis provided financial support – In the absence of the Persian threat, eventually the other poleis came to resent financing Athens’ bureaucracy and construction projects ...
... • The Athenians formed an alliance called the Delian League – Athens supplied most of the military force and the other poleis provided financial support – In the absence of the Persian threat, eventually the other poleis came to resent financing Athens’ bureaucracy and construction projects ...
Slide 1 - Cloudfront.net
... and nurse into greatness.... This and no other is the root from which a tyrant springs; when he first appears he is a protector. Answer: Dictators are often chosen by the people because they promise the protection and peace, not control and tyranny. ...
... and nurse into greatness.... This and no other is the root from which a tyrant springs; when he first appears he is a protector. Answer: Dictators are often chosen by the people because they promise the protection and peace, not control and tyranny. ...
Sect. 3 pp
... *Homes were plain *Made of mud bricks *Rooms set around a courtyard that was hidden from the street *Some homes may have included a kitchen, store room, dining room, bedrooms and some had bathrooms *Water had to be carried to the home from a public fountain. ...
... *Homes were plain *Made of mud bricks *Rooms set around a courtyard that was hidden from the street *Some homes may have included a kitchen, store room, dining room, bedrooms and some had bathrooms *Water had to be carried to the home from a public fountain. ...
Athenian Textbook Reading
... The Assembly debated issues and voted on laws proposed by the council. Every citizen had the right to speak at Assembly meetings. Some speakers were more skilled than others. Some ...
... The Assembly debated issues and voted on laws proposed by the council. Every citizen had the right to speak at Assembly meetings. Some speakers were more skilled than others. Some ...
History of the Greek Theatre - William S. Hart Union High
... human beings in their attempt to control their ...
... human beings in their attempt to control their ...
Lived on the Island of Crete
... Fish was a large part of their diet Helped trade be successful Cultural Diffusion (spread of cultures) Provided transportation routes because travelling by sea was easier than travelling over the rugged terrain of the land. ...
... Fish was a large part of their diet Helped trade be successful Cultural Diffusion (spread of cultures) Provided transportation routes because travelling by sea was easier than travelling over the rugged terrain of the land. ...
Aristotle`s Athenian Constitution
... common stock (they mess [eat] together by tribes), and generally superintends everything. In this way they spend the first year. ...
... common stock (they mess [eat] together by tribes), and generally superintends everything. In this way they spend the first year. ...
Ancient Sparta. - Historyteacher.net
... of the pre-Doric towns, who enjoyed a free but dependent status as "Perioikoi," and the peasants, who enjoyed a far more restricted status as "helots." The Perioikoi had their own laws and customs, could pursue any profession or trade they liked and had their own local officials and dignitaries. The ...
... of the pre-Doric towns, who enjoyed a free but dependent status as "Perioikoi," and the peasants, who enjoyed a far more restricted status as "helots." The Perioikoi had their own laws and customs, could pursue any profession or trade they liked and had their own local officials and dignitaries. The ...
Greek Government Styles: Case Studies
... 4) STATEGOI (STRAT-eh-goy) There were also ten strategoi (generals), who were elected by the Assembly. At first they just commanded the Athenian army and navy, but later these officials were running the government like Pericles, Themisotocles and Alcibiades 5) JUSTICE SYSTEM: made up of judges and t ...
... 4) STATEGOI (STRAT-eh-goy) There were also ten strategoi (generals), who were elected by the Assembly. At first they just commanded the Athenian army and navy, but later these officials were running the government like Pericles, Themisotocles and Alcibiades 5) JUSTICE SYSTEM: made up of judges and t ...
Ancient Greek warfare
The Greek 'Dark Age' drew to a close as a significant increase in population allowed urbanized culture to be restored, and the rise of the city-states (Poleis). These developments ushered in the Archaic period (800-480 BC). They also restored the capability of organized warfare between these Poleis (as opposed to small-scale raids to acquire livestock and grain, for example). The fractious nature of Ancient Greek society seems to have made continuous conflict on this larger scale inevitable.Concomitant with the rise of the city-state was the evolution of a new way of warfare - the hoplite phalanx. When exactly the phalanx developed is uncertain, but it is thought to have been developed by the Spartans. The chigi vase, dated to around 650 BC, is the earliest depiction of a hoplite in full battle array. The hoplite was a well-armed and armored citizen-soldier primarily drawn from the middle classes. Every man had to serve at least two years in the army. Fighting in the tight phalanx formation maximised the effectiveness of his armor, large shield and long spear, presenting a wall of armor and spearpoints to the enemy. They were a force to be reckoned with.With this evolution in warfare, battles seem to have consisted mostly of the clash of hoplite phalanxes from the city-states in conflict. Since the soldiers were citizens with other occupations, warfare was limited in distance, season and scale. Neither side could afford heavy casualties or sustained campaigns, so conflicts seem to have been resolved by a single set-piece battle.The scale and scope of warfare in Ancient Greece changed dramatically as a result of the Greco-Persian Wars. To fight the enormous armies of the Achaemenid Empire was effectively beyond the capabilities of a single city-state. The eventual triumph of the Greeks was achieved by alliances of many city-states (the exact composition changing over time), allowing the pooling of resources and division of labour. Although alliances between city states occurred before this time, nothing on this scale had been seen before. The rise of Athens and Sparta as pre-eminent powers during this conflict led directly to the Peloponnesian War, which saw further development of the nature of warfare, strategy and tactics. Fought between leagues of cities dominated by Athens and Sparta, the increased manpower and financial resources increased the scale, and allowed the diversification of warfare. Set-piece battles during the Peloponnesian war proved indecisive and instead there was increased reliance on attritionary strategies, naval battle and blockades and sieges. These changes greatly increased the number of casualties and the disruption of Greek society.Following the eventual defeat of the Athenians in 404 BC, and the disbandment of the Athenian-dominated Delian League, Ancient Greece fell under the hegemony of Sparta. However, it was soon apparent that the hegemony was unstable, and the Persian Empire sponsored a rebellion by the combined powers of Athens, Thebes, Corinth and Argos, resulting in the Corinthian War (395-387 BC). After largely inconclusive campaigning, the war was decided when the Persians switched to supporting the Spartans, in return for the cities of Ionia and Spartan non-interference in Asia Minor. This brought the rebels to terms, and restored the Spartan hegemony on a more stable footing. The Spartan hegemony would last another 16 years, until, at the Battle of Leuctra (371) the Spartans were decisively defeated by the Theban general Epaminondas.In the aftermath of this, the Thebans acted with alacrity to establish a hegemony of their own over Greece. However, Thebes lacked sufficient manpower and resources, and became overstretched in attempting to impose itself on the rest of Greece. Following the death of Epaminondas and loss of manpower at the Battle of Mantinea, the Theban hegemony ceased. Indeed, the losses in the ten years of the Theban hegemony left all the Greek city-states weakened and divided. As such, the city-states of southern Greece would shortly afterwards be powerless to resist the rise of the Macedonian kingdom in the north. With revolutionary tactics, King Phillip II brought most of Greece under his sway, paving the way for the conquest of ""the known world"" by his son Alexander the Great. The rise of the Macedonian Kingdom is generally taken to signal the end of the Greek Classical period, and certainly marked the end of the distinctive hoplite battle in Ancient Greece.