
Introduction
... planets' orbits - solid crystal spheres do not exist • lack of parallax implies large distances to stars in heliocentric model • preferred geocentric model • hybrid model – Earth at centre, Moon and Sun orbit Earth, other planets orbit ...
... planets' orbits - solid crystal spheres do not exist • lack of parallax implies large distances to stars in heliocentric model • preferred geocentric model • hybrid model – Earth at centre, Moon and Sun orbit Earth, other planets orbit ...
Chapter 4 Chapter 4 - The Solar System The Solar System
... Measure angular size on sky, Then use geometry….. ...
... Measure angular size on sky, Then use geometry….. ...
Earth-Space Vocabulary
... • Dec 21 (first day of winter) least amount of daylight • June 21 (first day of summer) most amount of daylight ...
... • Dec 21 (first day of winter) least amount of daylight • June 21 (first day of summer) most amount of daylight ...
Name: Pd: _____ Ast: _____ Solar System Study Guide Vocabulary
... 11) Dwarf Planet - A spherical object that orbits a star but whose mass is not larger than other nearby objects 12) Moon - A celestial body that revolves around a planet 13) Gravity - The force of attraction that pulls objects toward each other; the force that controls the motion of our solar system ...
... 11) Dwarf Planet - A spherical object that orbits a star but whose mass is not larger than other nearby objects 12) Moon - A celestial body that revolves around a planet 13) Gravity - The force of attraction that pulls objects toward each other; the force that controls the motion of our solar system ...
SOLAR SYSTEM DEFINITIONS
... INNER PLANETS: the 4 planets closest to the sun. They are small and rocky: Mercury, Venus, Earth & Mars OUTER PLANETS: the 4 planets furthest from the sun. They are large and made mostly of gas: Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune STAR: a sphere of hot, glowing gases that gives off its own light and is ...
... INNER PLANETS: the 4 planets closest to the sun. They are small and rocky: Mercury, Venus, Earth & Mars OUTER PLANETS: the 4 planets furthest from the sun. They are large and made mostly of gas: Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune STAR: a sphere of hot, glowing gases that gives off its own light and is ...
Ch 8.3 - The Solar System
... - Pluto was once considered a planet. - After 2006, the definition of a planet changed, Pluto was no longer considered a planet. - It was newly categorized as a Dwarf Planet. - Pluto orbits the Sun and is spherical in shape, but it does not dominate its orbit. - There are now 5 Dwarf Planets: Pluto, ...
... - Pluto was once considered a planet. - After 2006, the definition of a planet changed, Pluto was no longer considered a planet. - It was newly categorized as a Dwarf Planet. - Pluto orbits the Sun and is spherical in shape, but it does not dominate its orbit. - There are now 5 Dwarf Planets: Pluto, ...
Solar System JEOPARDY REVIEW
... body giving off gas and dust as it passes close to the sun? a comet ...
... body giving off gas and dust as it passes close to the sun? a comet ...
The Solar System
... The Earth is part of the planetary system, which is part of the Solar System. As you can see from the diagram, our universe consists of systems within systems. ...
... The Earth is part of the planetary system, which is part of the Solar System. As you can see from the diagram, our universe consists of systems within systems. ...
The Planets in our Solar System Solar System Basics
... More on planet formation . . . • Temperature and distance from the Sun influenced the condensation of various substances within the evolving solar system. • Eventually, the condensing material merged to form large bodies hundreds of kilometers in diameter. ...
... More on planet formation . . . • Temperature and distance from the Sun influenced the condensation of various substances within the evolving solar system. • Eventually, the condensing material merged to form large bodies hundreds of kilometers in diameter. ...
The Planets in our Solar System
... The Birth of the Sun • The sun formed from the dense concentration of gas at the center of the solar nebula. • As the gas and dust condensed, the temperature and pressure at the center increased. • The temperature and pressure became so great, nuclear fusion began. ...
... The Birth of the Sun • The sun formed from the dense concentration of gas at the center of the solar nebula. • As the gas and dust condensed, the temperature and pressure at the center increased. • The temperature and pressure became so great, nuclear fusion began. ...
Physical Science 1 Quiz 10 1 ID # or name:
... Please circle the letter or write the letter next to or under the question number. This quiz is due by 7:30 pm, Wed., May 28th. Please submit your quiz to me via email to one of the ...
... Please circle the letter or write the letter next to or under the question number. This quiz is due by 7:30 pm, Wed., May 28th. Please submit your quiz to me via email to one of the ...
Out of this World
... - It takes the Earth one year to travel, or revolve, in a circle around the Sun counter-clockwise. - This motion allows us to see different constellations during different seasons. ...
... - It takes the Earth one year to travel, or revolve, in a circle around the Sun counter-clockwise. - This motion allows us to see different constellations during different seasons. ...
Sun: The Nearest Star
... It contains approximately 98% of the total solar system mass. It is a G2 type star. Its interior could hold over 1.3 million Earths. The Sun's outer visible layer is called the photosphere and has a temperature of 6,000°C (11,000°F). The core has a temperature (15,000,000° C; 27,000,000° F) and pres ...
... It contains approximately 98% of the total solar system mass. It is a G2 type star. Its interior could hold over 1.3 million Earths. The Sun's outer visible layer is called the photosphere and has a temperature of 6,000°C (11,000°F). The core has a temperature (15,000,000° C; 27,000,000° F) and pres ...
Planet - Tasker Milward Physics Website
... These (usually) orbit planets. They can be are used for many purposes, including communications, navigation, and much more! These are the planets closest to the Sun. They are made of rock and metal, like the Earth. These are large balls of dust and ice. They follow very elliptical (oval) orbits arou ...
... These (usually) orbit planets. They can be are used for many purposes, including communications, navigation, and much more! These are the planets closest to the Sun. They are made of rock and metal, like the Earth. These are large balls of dust and ice. They follow very elliptical (oval) orbits arou ...
Lesson Power Point
... the rest of the objects in the solar system put together. The next largest object is the planet Jupiter. ...
... the rest of the objects in the solar system put together. The next largest object is the planet Jupiter. ...
Ch. 4 review
... - nova and supernova explosions (which also create the heavier elements, including radioactive elements) ...
... - nova and supernova explosions (which also create the heavier elements, including radioactive elements) ...
Life Cycles of Stars
... megatons/second • Let’s relate that to human scales. What would that be at one kilometer distance? • 77 x 1015 tons/(150 x 106km)2 = 3 tons • Picture a truckload of explosives a km away giving off a one-second burst of heat and light to rival the Sun ...
... megatons/second • Let’s relate that to human scales. What would that be at one kilometer distance? • 77 x 1015 tons/(150 x 106km)2 = 3 tons • Picture a truckload of explosives a km away giving off a one-second burst of heat and light to rival the Sun ...
Nebular Theory worksheet 2017
... Eventually the energy from the materials feeding into the Sun caused a flare up which blasted hydrogen and helium gases in to the outer regions of the solar system and left chunks of solid matter closer in. This created two ring-like layers, one with dense collections of solid material and another w ...
... Eventually the energy from the materials feeding into the Sun caused a flare up which blasted hydrogen and helium gases in to the outer regions of the solar system and left chunks of solid matter closer in. This created two ring-like layers, one with dense collections of solid material and another w ...
Stars, Planets, Moons, too Doing the Solar System
... The star nearest Earth is the Sun, It provides energy for everyone. The energy comes in the form of heat and light, It’s a ball of gases that burns just right. ...
... The star nearest Earth is the Sun, It provides energy for everyone. The energy comes in the form of heat and light, It’s a ball of gases that burns just right. ...
exam_review_space
... 1. The __________________ is everything that exists, including all matter and energy everywhere. 2. The study of what is beyond the Earth is called _______________. 3. Groups of stars that seem to form shapes or patterns are called ________________. 4. An example of a constellation could be: _______ ...
... 1. The __________________ is everything that exists, including all matter and energy everywhere. 2. The study of what is beyond the Earth is called _______________. 3. Groups of stars that seem to form shapes or patterns are called ________________. 4. An example of a constellation could be: _______ ...
Day 9 - Ch. 4 -
... A Theory of Solar System Formation: a spinning gas cloud condenses to a much smaller size, and begins to rotate much faster due to conservation of angular momentum. ...
... A Theory of Solar System Formation: a spinning gas cloud condenses to a much smaller size, and begins to rotate much faster due to conservation of angular momentum. ...
tata - surya
... How did the Solar System form? Any theory of the solar system formation must account for the obvious features we see, such as 1) the fact that solar system is a fairly flat place, with all the planets within a few degrees of the ecliptic and revolving in roughly circular oribts that are all goin ...
... How did the Solar System form? Any theory of the solar system formation must account for the obvious features we see, such as 1) the fact that solar system is a fairly flat place, with all the planets within a few degrees of the ecliptic and revolving in roughly circular oribts that are all goin ...
Solar System

The Solar System comprises the Sun and the planetary system that orbits it, either directly or indirectly. Of those objects that orbit the Sun directly, the largest eight are the planets, with the remainder being significantly smaller objects, such as dwarf planets and small Solar System bodies such as comets and asteroids. Of those that orbit the Sun indirectly, two are larger than the smallest planet.The Solar System formed 4.6 billion years ago from the gravitational collapse of a giant interstellar molecular cloud. The vast majority of the system's mass is in the Sun, with most of the remaining mass contained in Jupiter. The four smaller inner planets, Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars, are terrestrial planets, being primarily composed of rock and metal. The four outer planets are giant planets, being substantially more massive than the terrestrials. The two largest, Jupiter and Saturn, are gas giants, being composed mainly of hydrogen and helium; the two outermost planets, Uranus and Neptune, are ice giants, being composed largely of substances with relatively high melting points compared with hydrogen and helium, called ices, such as water, ammonia and methane. All planets have almost circular orbits that lie within a nearly flat disc called the ecliptic.The Solar System also contains smaller objects. The asteroid belt, which lies between Mars and Jupiter, mostly contains objects composed, like the terrestrial planets, of rock and metal. Beyond Neptune's orbit lie the Kuiper belt and scattered disc, populations of trans-Neptunian objects composed mostly of ices, and beyond them a newly discovered population of sednoids. Within these populations are several dozen to possibly tens of thousands of objects large enough to have been rounded by their own gravity. Such objects are categorized as dwarf planets. Identified dwarf planets include the asteroid Ceres and the trans-Neptunian objects Pluto and Eris. In addition to these two regions, various other small-body populations, including comets, centaurs and interplanetary dust, freely travel between regions. Six of the planets, at least three of the dwarf planets, and many of the smaller bodies are orbited by natural satellites, usually termed ""moons"" after the Moon. Each of the outer planets is encircled by planetary rings of dust and other small objects.The solar wind, a stream of charged particles flowing outwards from the Sun, creates a bubble-like region in the interstellar medium known as the heliosphere. The heliopause is the point at which pressure from the solar wind is equal to the opposing pressure of interstellar wind; it extends out to the edge of the scattered disc. The Oort cloud, which is believed to be the source for long-period comets, may also exist at a distance roughly a thousand times further than the heliosphere. The Solar System is located in the Orion Arm, 26,000 light-years from the center of the Milky Way.