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Major Ocean Currents
Major Ocean Currents

... Impact of climate change on ecosystem: Examples: Polar Bears in the Arctic and Penguins in Antarctica ...
Ocean Circulation Notes
Ocean Circulation Notes

... •Surface currents are a response to the uneven heating of the earth by the sun. •Temperature differences cause warmer water near the equator to swell and move toward the poles. •Wind energy is converted to water movements called "currents" by friction between the wind and the water surface. The surf ...
Chapter 7 Science Study Guide Water can change state. What are
Chapter 7 Science Study Guide Water can change state. What are

... Climate is yearlong and constant while weather changes day to day. A forecaster would study factors of weather on a daily basis and for climate they would analyze yearlong data. ...
mb3ech02-a - Chaparral Star Academy
mb3ech02-a - Chaparral Star Academy

... The Ocean and Marginal Seas • The world’s oceans: oceans and marginal seas • Oceans cover 71% of earth’s surface • Southern hemisphere 80%, Northern hemisphere 61% • 84% deeper than 2000m • Greatest depth ~ 11,000 m in Marianas Trench ...
chapter 2 - HCC Learning Web
chapter 2 - HCC Learning Web

... Example: San Andreas Fault line in California F. 1968= Plate tectonics (Name change because the ocean crust moves as well as the continents)) G. Mechanism that moves the plates? Convection Currents occurring in the mantle- heat From the radioactive core rises II Seismic Waves A. Types 1. Primary or ...
Ocean Currents
Ocean Currents

... circular currents in the ocean basin Ex: North Atlantic Gyre = consists of 4 separate currents – N. Equatorial, Gulf Stream, N. Atlantic Drift and Canary Currents ...
Oceanography Test:
Oceanography Test:

... C. wave period D. wave speed 24. Ships are able to travel between two bodies of water that are at different elevations by using ___________. A. Canals B. Locks C. Elevators D. Currents 25. Oceans cover approximately _____% of earth’s surface. A. 30 B. 50 C. 70 D. 80 26. Surface currents always move ...
Oceanography notes:
Oceanography notes:

... Atlantic, Indian, Arctic. (Southern Ocean [proposed] = considered an extension of Pacific, Atlantic, and Indian Oceans, and covers the waters that surround Antarctica) ...
Geographic Dictionary
Geographic Dictionary

... By: Mrs. Sanders ...
Powerpoint
Powerpoint

... Abyssal Plain – deep sea floor 3,000-5,000 meters Contains seamounts - underwater volcanoes with a pointy top Contains guyots (tablemounts) - flat topped seamounts that were once volcanic islands that eroded and sunk. Trenches – where the ocean plate descends into the continental plate. (subduction ...
Oceanography Overview Notes
Oceanography Overview Notes

... mixed layer at the top from cold deep layer below. Remember: ______________________________________help transfer ______________ in our oceans! ...
Climate Notes How are climates described?
Climate Notes How are climates described?

... -Climate models predict many factors of climate, including temperature, precipitation, wind patterns, and sea-level changes. -Movement of tectonic plates, changes in the Earth’s orbit, human activity, and atmospheric changes-Changing position of the continents changes wind flow and ocean currents ar ...
Global warming & its effects
Global warming & its effects

...  Currents are caused and driven by water density and salt content, the wind, the spin of Earth, coastlines and the moon.  Largest current is the Antarctic Circumpolar Current in the Southern Ocean, at 24 000 km long ...
Where Does My Boat Go? Ocean Currents
Where Does My Boat Go? Ocean Currents

... This colder and saltier water tends to sink A global "conveyor belt" is set in motion when deep cold salty water forms in the North Atlantic, sinks, moves south, and circulates around Antarctica, and then moves northward to the Indian, Pacific, and Atlantic basins It can take a thousand years for wa ...
Chapter Test A The Dynamic Earth
Chapter Test A The Dynamic Earth

... _____ 1. rain, snow, sleet, or hail that falls from clouds ...
Earth Science Essential Knowledge and Skills
Earth Science Essential Knowledge and Skills

... storm surge – ridge of high water associated with hurricanes which flood over the shore subduction – process in which crust plunges back into Earth’s interior thermometer – an instrument to measure temperature tidal bore – high-tide crest that advances rapidly up an estuary or river as a breaking wa ...
Ocean Circulation
Ocean Circulation

... of the earth by the sun. • Temperature differences cause warmer water near the equator to swell and move toward the poles. • Wind energy is converted to water movements called "currents" by friction between the wind and the water surface. The surface currents resemble the surface winds. Once these s ...
Chapter 7-2 Ocean Currents and Climate
Chapter 7-2 Ocean Currents and Climate

... What are currents and how do they affect us? • Surface Currents: Are rivers of water moving through the ocean. – They travel to a depth of several hundred meters and are driven by winds. – Northern hemisphere currents move in a clockwise direction and southern hemisphere in a counter-clockwise dire ...
PowerPoint Presentation - Save The Animals From Paint
PowerPoint Presentation - Save The Animals From Paint

... After effects of the ocean • This is a picture of the ocean polluted. The flounder,crabs starfish and seaweed are still living here but they are sick from oil that enters water ways by the storm drains. This oil can clog the fishes’ gills which may not allow the fish to find food easily. It will ca ...
Indian Ocean heating affects micro plants and fish on the
Indian Ocean heating affects micro plants and fish on the

... Union (EU) countries. University of Cape Town (UCT) researcher, Marcello Vichi, together with other researchers across the globe, contributed in this study. The ocean has absorbed the largest portion of the extra heat caused by increased atmospheric greenhouse gases. Among the tropical oceans, the w ...
Chemical and Physical Properties of Seawater Chapter 3, p 44
Chemical and Physical Properties of Seawater Chapter 3, p 44

... 1. Photic zone – sunlit, 200 meters below the surface of the ocean 2. Twilight zone - from about 200 - 2000 meters below the surface. 3. Abyssal zone – no sunlight, from 2000 - 5000 meters below the surface to the bottom of the ocean. ...
Oceans and Climate
Oceans and Climate

... dynamics of the Arctic oceanic food web. ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... water called the global ocean. The global ocean contains more than 97% of all of the water on Earth. Yet, as prominent a feature as it is, it makes up only 1/4000 of the Earth’s total mass and 1/800 of the total volume. The global ocean is divided into 5 major oceans. These major oceans are the: Atl ...
File - Science by Shaw
File - Science by Shaw

... Describe the pelagic zones of the water column. Which is denser, cold seawater or warm seawater? Why? At what depth can the main thermocline be found? ...
The Ocean
The Ocean

... outer skeleton – Living coral attaches to dead coral’s skeleton ...
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Physical oceanography



Physical oceanography is the study of physical conditions and physical processes within the ocean, especially the motions and physical properties of ocean waters.Physical oceanography is one of several sub-domains into which oceanography is divided. Others include biological, chemical and geological oceanographies.
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