
Lindsey Steinbrunner
... plagal cadences, and authentic cadences without a leading tone. Sonorities are also modified. For example, tertian harmonies become ninth, eleventh, and thirteenth chords and the dissonances that are created have no obligation to resolve. Also, new sonorities such as quintal and quartal harmonies ar ...
... plagal cadences, and authentic cadences without a leading tone. Sonorities are also modified. For example, tertian harmonies become ninth, eleventh, and thirteenth chords and the dissonances that are created have no obligation to resolve. Also, new sonorities such as quintal and quartal harmonies ar ...
File
... Performing Forces and Their Handling The instrument Mozart wrote for is known today as the fortepiano. It had a much more delicate sound than the modern pianoforte, though it shared the feature which gave the instrument its name – the ability to play softly or loudly depending on the weight of th ...
... Performing Forces and Their Handling The instrument Mozart wrote for is known today as the fortepiano. It had a much more delicate sound than the modern pianoforte, though it shared the feature which gave the instrument its name – the ability to play softly or loudly depending on the weight of th ...
File
... Demonstrate the expressive elements of music – including melody, harmony, rhythm, style, genre, texture, instrumentation, mood, tonality, and form – through playing musical instruments. Perform music with appropriate technique and level of expression at an appropriate level of difficulty in sight re ...
... Demonstrate the expressive elements of music – including melody, harmony, rhythm, style, genre, texture, instrumentation, mood, tonality, and form – through playing musical instruments. Perform music with appropriate technique and level of expression at an appropriate level of difficulty in sight re ...
AP Vocab
... -Musical StylesA piece or movement that serves as an introduction, precedes a fugue, opens a suite, or precedes a church service; also a short piece for solo instrument in this style. ...
... -Musical StylesA piece or movement that serves as an introduction, precedes a fugue, opens a suite, or precedes a church service; also a short piece for solo instrument in this style. ...
GCSE Music Revision - The Hazeley Academy
... http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ny5H9GiVP_0&feature=related ...
... http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ny5H9GiVP_0&feature=related ...
The Augmented Sixth Chord
... All augmented sixth chords contain the interval of an augmented sixth, specifically scale degrees b6 and #4 which frame the dominant. The interval of the augmented sixth resolves outwards to an octave. The tonic also appears in every augmented sixth chord. There are three different "flavors" of augm ...
... All augmented sixth chords contain the interval of an augmented sixth, specifically scale degrees b6 and #4 which frame the dominant. The interval of the augmented sixth resolves outwards to an octave. The tonic also appears in every augmented sixth chord. There are three different "flavors" of augm ...
Paul Ayick
... satisfying for many listeners. Indeed different doesn’t always equate to better. As the 20th century gave way to the 21st we witnessed more and more composers turning to indigenous music from all around the world as a source of new inspiration. This the beginnings of a new musical style which has co ...
... satisfying for many listeners. Indeed different doesn’t always equate to better. As the 20th century gave way to the 21st we witnessed more and more composers turning to indigenous music from all around the world as a source of new inspiration. This the beginnings of a new musical style which has co ...
Chapter 3 Melody and Harmony
... Most music centers around a home pitch ─ the key center or tonic Most pieces usually begin, spend a good share of the time in, and return to their key center or tonic. ...
... Most music centers around a home pitch ─ the key center or tonic Most pieces usually begin, spend a good share of the time in, and return to their key center or tonic. ...
`Modality` and other short articles for EPMOW
... drone). Drones act as tonal reference point and background for the changing pitch of other strands in the music. They are a common feature in many forms of popular music throughout the world and may be vocal or instrumental. Vocal drones can be found in, for example, the antiphonal rhythms of tradit ...
... drone). Drones act as tonal reference point and background for the changing pitch of other strands in the music. They are a common feature in many forms of popular music throughout the world and may be vocal or instrumental. Vocal drones can be found in, for example, the antiphonal rhythms of tradit ...
Melody - Cengage Learning
... Usually based on chords ─ three or more notes sounding at the same time Most chords constructed from notes a third apart ...
... Usually based on chords ─ three or more notes sounding at the same time Most chords constructed from notes a third apart ...
1 Lad: A Selective or Universal Category? Tatiana S. Bershadskaya
... “mysterious force of subordination” he describes had not been previously known, or at least had not been mentioned in music textbooks. This is exactly the point: the term lad, with the exact meaning attributed to it by Russian music theorists (or at least a great many of them), does not exist in any ...
... “mysterious force of subordination” he describes had not been previously known, or at least had not been mentioned in music textbooks. This is exactly the point: the term lad, with the exact meaning attributed to it by Russian music theorists (or at least a great many of them), does not exist in any ...
Distinguishing Predominant and Subdominant Behavior in
... as related to local behavior rather than harmonic constituencies, Proctor described paradigmatic dominant motion as lower-neighbor motion to a lower-status element. Conversely, subdominant motion is idealized as upper-neighbor motion to a lower-status element. Consequently, harmonies can be grouped ...
... as related to local behavior rather than harmonic constituencies, Proctor described paradigmatic dominant motion as lower-neighbor motion to a lower-status element. Conversely, subdominant motion is idealized as upper-neighbor motion to a lower-status element. Consequently, harmonies can be grouped ...
Listening Log for Music Theory Lorna Spar 22 November 2013
... The music written during the later Common Practice Period, 1800 to 1900, exemplifies one of the main aspects of the concept of tonality, which is that tonic will always be stable and strong throughout shifts to other keys. This is shown through the use of tonicizations and modulations. Tonicizations ...
... The music written during the later Common Practice Period, 1800 to 1900, exemplifies one of the main aspects of the concept of tonality, which is that tonic will always be stable and strong throughout shifts to other keys. This is shown through the use of tonicizations and modulations. Tonicizations ...
Reharmonization as Process in Fauré`s Prelude Op. 103, No. 3
... in a broad sense: the progression from chord 0 to chord 1 involves symmetrical half-step motion about D; that from chord 0 to chord 2 involves motion about G and D; and that from chord 0 to chord 3 involves inversion about G – Bb and D above are matched by En and C below. The second phrase (mm. 10-1 ...
... in a broad sense: the progression from chord 0 to chord 1 involves symmetrical half-step motion about D; that from chord 0 to chord 2 involves motion about G and D; and that from chord 0 to chord 3 involves inversion about G – Bb and D above are matched by En and C below. The second phrase (mm. 10-1 ...
AP Music Theory
... grading period. Other assignments include the ongoing FILE BOX for intervals, rhythm, and vocabulary, plus Piano Proficiency on scales (major and minor), sight singing, and melodic dictation begin utilizing compound meter. Bottle Project for visual and aural interval study. (20 oz plastic bottles ‘t ...
... grading period. Other assignments include the ongoing FILE BOX for intervals, rhythm, and vocabulary, plus Piano Proficiency on scales (major and minor), sight singing, and melodic dictation begin utilizing compound meter. Bottle Project for visual and aural interval study. (20 oz plastic bottles ‘t ...
Rossini`s - The Spirit of Great Oak
... Synopsis of “Petite Messe Solennelle” Rossini’s mass was very solemn, the last of his Péchés de vieillesse (sins of old age). He dedicated it to the Countess Louise Pillet-Will and given its first performance at her private chapel in March 1864. Originally scored for two pianos, harmonium and 12 so ...
... Synopsis of “Petite Messe Solennelle” Rossini’s mass was very solemn, the last of his Péchés de vieillesse (sins of old age). He dedicated it to the Countess Louise Pillet-Will and given its first performance at her private chapel in March 1864. Originally scored for two pianos, harmonium and 12 so ...
vocabulary - Berkner AP Music Theory
... Binary Form – A compositional form in which an initial section is followed by a contrasting section (AB) Cadence – The melodic or harmonic ending of a piece or the sections or phrases therein. A chord progression that ‘feels’ like the conclusion. Authentic (AC), Deceptive (DC), Half (HC), Imperfect ...
... Binary Form – A compositional form in which an initial section is followed by a contrasting section (AB) Cadence – The melodic or harmonic ending of a piece or the sections or phrases therein. A chord progression that ‘feels’ like the conclusion. Authentic (AC), Deceptive (DC), Half (HC), Imperfect ...
vocabulary - AP Music Theory
... Binary Form – A compositional form in which an initial section is followed by a contrasting section (AB) Cadence – The melodic or harmonic ending of a piece or the sections or phrases therein. A chord progression that ‘feels’ like the conclusion. Authentic (AC), Deceptive (DC), Half (HC), Imperfect ...
... Binary Form – A compositional form in which an initial section is followed by a contrasting section (AB) Cadence – The melodic or harmonic ending of a piece or the sections or phrases therein. A chord progression that ‘feels’ like the conclusion. Authentic (AC), Deceptive (DC), Half (HC), Imperfect ...
M100: Music Appreciation Discussion Group Tuesday January 29
... becomes louder and more rhythmically animated for a brief moment before returning to its original tempo and dynamic, but this feels like just one more event in a series of seemingly random events. Even the ending seems inconclusive. The music stops, but does not convey any strong sense of closure. ...
... becomes louder and more rhythmically animated for a brief moment before returning to its original tempo and dynamic, but this feels like just one more event in a series of seemingly random events. Even the ending seems inconclusive. The music stops, but does not convey any strong sense of closure. ...
MUS 1110 Elementary Harmony
... MUS 1110 Elementary Harmony, Counterpoint, and Ethnic Music Writing Description: This course is designed for students who have a background in music as one of the subjects offered for the Uganda Advanced Certificate of Education (UACE) or the equivalent or a good diploma certificate in which music w ...
... MUS 1110 Elementary Harmony, Counterpoint, and Ethnic Music Writing Description: This course is designed for students who have a background in music as one of the subjects offered for the Uganda Advanced Certificate of Education (UACE) or the equivalent or a good diploma certificate in which music w ...
A Crash Course in Renaissance Counterpoint
... minor”). Chord names don’t really exist yet in theoretical discourse. There is no major/minor tonality system, no circle of fifths or key signature system (for the most part, there was only the signature with one flat and the one with no flats). Of course, because it’s impractical to completely aban ...
... minor”). Chord names don’t really exist yet in theoretical discourse. There is no major/minor tonality system, no circle of fifths or key signature system (for the most part, there was only the signature with one flat and the one with no flats). Of course, because it’s impractical to completely aban ...
Tonality

Tonality is a musical system in which pitches or chords are arranged so as to induce a hierarchy of perceived relations, stabilities, and attractions. The pitch or chord with the greatest stability is called the tonic. The most common use of the term ""is to designate the arrangement of musical phenomena around a referential tonic in European music from about 1600 to about 1910"" (Hyer 2001). While today classical musics may practice or avoid any sort of tonality, harmony in popular musics remains tonal in some sense, and harmony in folk and jazz musics include many, if not all, modal or tonal characteristics, while having different properties from common-practice classical music.""All harmonic idioms in popular music are tonal, and none is without function"" (Tagg 2003, 534).""Tonality is an organized system of tones (e.g., the tones of a major or minor scale) in which one tone (the tonic) becomes the central point to which the remaining tones are related. In tonality, the tonic (tonal center) is the tone of complete relaxation, the target toward which other tones lead"" (Benward & Saker 2003, 36).""Tonal music is music that is unified and dimensional. Music is unified if it is exhaustively referable to a precompositional system generated by a single constructive principle derived from a basic scale-type; it is dimensional if it can nonetheless be distinguished from that precompositional ordering"" (Pitt 1995, 299).The term tonalité originated with Alexandre-Étienne Choron (1810) and was borrowed by François-Joseph Fétis in 1840 (Reti 1958,; Simms 1975, 119; Judd 1998a, 5; Heyer 2001; Brown 2005, xiii). According to Carl Dahlhaus, however, the term tonalité was only coined by Castil-Blaze in 1821 (Dahlhaus 1967, 960; Dahlhaus 1980, 51).Although Fétis used it as a general term for a system of musical organization and spoke of types de tonalités rather than a single system, today the term is most often used to refer to major–minor tonality, the system of musical organization of the common practice period. Major-minor tonality is also called harmonic tonality, diatonic tonality, common practice tonality, functional tonality, or just tonality.