• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Chapter 12 - Mesa Community College
Chapter 12 - Mesa Community College

... Ganglia would also be gray because cell bodies are not myelinated Neurophysiology Action potential - An electrical signal that propagates along the membrane of a neuron or muscle fiber Neurophysiology = Excitability - ability to respond to a stimulus (stimulus – any condition capable of altering the ...
Chapter 11: Fundamentals of the Nervous System and Nervous Tissue
Chapter 11: Fundamentals of the Nervous System and Nervous Tissue

... Ganglia would also be gray because cell bodies are not myelinated Neurophysiology Action potential - An electrical signal that propagates along the membrane of a neuron or muscle fiber Neurophysiology = Excitability - ability to respond to a stimulus (stimulus – any condition capable of altering the ...
Chapter Two - Texas Christian University
Chapter Two - Texas Christian University

... When the NT binds, local channels open and briefly change the polarity which results in a graded potential. When there are enough graded potentials in succession, channels open allowing positive ions from the outside to enter the interior of the neuron. Entrance of the positive ions into the cell bo ...
The History and Scope of Psychology Module 1
The History and Scope of Psychology Module 1

... Dendrites: Branching extensions at the cell body. Receive messages from other neurons. Axon: Long single extension of a neuron, covered with myelin [MY-uh-lin] sheath to insulate and speed up messages through neurons. Terminal Branches of axon: Branched endings of an axon that transmit messages to o ...
MEDIA REVIEW Neurons In Action: Computer Simulations with
MEDIA REVIEW Neurons In Action: Computer Simulations with

... Dept. of Biological Sciences, Program in Neuroscience and Behavior Mount Holyoke College, South Hadley, MA 01075 Neurons in Action was developed by Drs. John W. Moore and Ann E. Stuart. Dr. Moore is a co-author of NEURON, a powerful simulation environment that models neurons based on the equations t ...
Internal Regulation I
Internal Regulation I

Document
Document

... Dendrites: Branching extensions at the cell body. Receive messages from other neurons. Axon: Long single extension of a neuron, covered with myelin [MY-uh-lin] sheath to insulate and speed up messages through neurons. Terminal Branches of axon: Branched endings of an axon that transmit messages to o ...
Chapter2 - cfhssocialstudies
Chapter2 - cfhssocialstudies

... Dendrites: Branching extensions at the cell body. Receive messages from other neurons. Axon: Long single extension of a neuron, covered with myelin [MY-uh-lin] sheath to insulate and speed up messages through neurons. Terminal Branches of axon: Branched endings of an axon that transmit messages to o ...
Reports Tab Components - Computer Science & Engineering
Reports Tab Components - Computer Science & Engineering

... Brain Background ...
Gill_poster_SL - University of Kentucky
Gill_poster_SL - University of Kentucky

... 55,940 during adolescence may alter glutamate transmission in the forebrain motive circuit via changes in GLT1 expression. However, such changes seem reversible if there is no additional treatment. • Along with changes in glutamate transmission, the effects of chronic adolescent cannabinoids exposur ...
File
File

... channels to open resulting in a depolarization in the membrane.  An action potential is created and the impulse travels down the neuron.  Diffusion takes time, so the more synapses involved, the slower the ...
BY310 Review 2
BY310 Review 2

... neural crest cell has the potential to form any or all structures. Inductive signals from adjacent tissue determines their fate. ...
Document
Document

... – Out of these three, the visual system is able to derive all other perceptible colors • For example, although we have no receptors for yellow – if both red and green sensitive cones are stimulated then yellow is perceived ...
Automated image computing reshapes computational neuroscience Open Access
Automated image computing reshapes computational neuroscience Open Access

... analysis tasks is still new, it is highly desired to quantitatively study these problems at large scale. In another example, 3D segmentation and tracking of somatic calcium imaging data provide a powerful way to study neuron activity patterns. Computational causal analysis might also enable interest ...
Topic: Neurons Student learning outcome: Explain how neurons
Topic: Neurons Student learning outcome: Explain how neurons

... that the Hershey Kisses are neurotransmitters (perhaps acetylcholine, responsible for muscle movement). Begin by suggesting that you are the terminal branch of a nearby neuron and toss Hershey Kisses (neurotransmitters) in the direction of the dendrites and cell body (that is, into the synapse). The ...
THE CONTROL SYSTEMS
THE CONTROL SYSTEMS

... move from one neuron to another. ...
Performance of 3xTG AD mice on the T
Performance of 3xTG AD mice on the T

... Analytic theta (apply offline 6-12 Hz ...
Viktor`s Notes * Visual Pathways and Cortex
Viktor`s Notes * Visual Pathways and Cortex

... PRIMARY VISUAL CORTEX (V1, area 17, striate cortex)  visual cortex has six layers (like rest of neocortex).  there are many nerve cells associated with each fiber.  magnocellular and parvocellular pathways end in layer 4 (in its deepest part, layer 4C). thick, light-colored layer 4 is visible to ...
Sparse coding in the primate cortex
Sparse coding in the primate cortex

1 SCI 102 - Anatomy and Physiology
1 SCI 102 - Anatomy and Physiology

Design Overview - Computer Science & Engineering
Design Overview - Computer Science & Engineering

... Fun Fact - Longest axons in human body run from base of the spinal cord to the big toe of each foot! ...
view - Queen`s University
view - Queen`s University

... body of evidence8 showing its powerful contribution to the control of voluntary movement. This apparent paradox is reconciled by evidence9,10 suggesting that the brain supports more-complex sensorimotor processing than the spinal cord, so high-gain control is processed through brain pathways. Faster ...
Vilhelm Magnus Laboratory for Neurosurgical Research
Vilhelm Magnus Laboratory for Neurosurgical Research

... type with the ability to proliferate and differentiate into mature neurons created huge interest as one could now envisage treatment of neurological diseases with either transplantation of stem cells that have been expanded in vitro or by mobilization of endogenous progenitor cells. The work on deve ...
Control and Integration Nervous System Organization: Radial
Control and Integration Nervous System Organization: Radial

... more channels open → further depolarization ...
Coming to Attention
Coming to Attention

... green letter appeared among rapidly changing black letters, and the subject had to tell at the end of the test whether or not it was a vowel. At the same time, the subject was to look for a black X that popped up at different times after the green -letter. 12. During the experiment, the attention of ...
< 1 ... 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 ... 420 >

Channelrhodopsin



Channelrhodopsins are a subfamily of retinylidene proteins (rhodopsins) that function as light-gated ion channels. They serve as sensory photoreceptors in unicellular green algae, controlling phototaxis: movement in response to light. Expressed in cells of other organisms, they enable light to control electrical excitability, intracellular acidity, calcium influx, and other cellular processes. Channelrhodopsin-1 (ChR1) and Channelrhodopsin-2 (ChR2) from the model organism Chlamydomonas reinhardtii are the first discovered channelrhodopsins. Variants have been cloned from other algal species, and more are expected.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report