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Motivation and Emotion
Motivation and Emotion

...  Why do we do what we do?  Behavior is based partly on the desire to feel certain ...
Chapter 5 Classical and Operant Conditioning
Chapter 5 Classical and Operant Conditioning

... between behaviors and the resulting events. Classical conditioning involves respondent behavior that occurs as an automatic response to a certain stimulus. Operant conditioning involves operant behavior, a behavior that operates on the environment, producing rewarding or punishing stimuli. ...
Introduction to Psychology - Ms. Kelly's AP Psychology Website
Introduction to Psychology - Ms. Kelly's AP Psychology Website

... had not observed the adult model. Those that had observed the attack were more aggressive & mimicked exactly the words & behaviors they had observed. ...
Learning ppt
Learning ppt

... • The experimental group watched a video of an adult playing violently with the doll • The control group watched a boring video. • The experimental group children imitated the violent behavior. ...
Operant Conditioning
Operant Conditioning

... What would be occurring if you couldn’t sit in any chair while talking on the phone? What if you only refused to sit in beanbag chairs? What if you go away to college and your roommate has a chair that makes you chuckle as you sit in it and think about the story? And this can only occur after it’s g ...
Behavior Modification (PSYC B45)
Behavior Modification (PSYC B45)

... 1. Summarize operant, classical and social learning theories. 2. Describe applications of learning theory to changing behaviors. 3. Create a behavioral program using appropriate strategies. 4. Summarize ethical issues involved in behavior therapy. Student’s Responsibilities: 1. To attend every class ...
No Slide Title - e
No Slide Title - e

...  A psychological dysfunction associated with distress or impairment in functioning that is not typical or culturally expected  Labels and terminology  Psychological disorder or psychological abnormality  Mental illness (less preferred) term  Psychopathology  Is the scientific study of psycholo ...
Ch. 9: Learning / Conditioning
Ch. 9: Learning / Conditioning

... attention) ...
AP Psych – Ch 6 – Learning – PRESENTATION
AP Psych – Ch 6 – Learning – PRESENTATION

... Getting someone to complete their homework ...
Module 5. BEHAVIORAL THEORIES
Module 5. BEHAVIORAL THEORIES

... with other classmates to sing it with accompanying positive feelings. Children can develop fear of the classroom if they associate the classroom with criticism, so the criticism becomes a CS for fear. Classical conditioning also can be involved in test anxiety. For example, a child fails and is crit ...
Copy Notes
Copy Notes

... UNIT #7: Learning (“Learning,” p. 291-325) * means that the term is not expressed directly in our text ...
Key Concepts in Classical Conditioning
Key Concepts in Classical Conditioning

... -Extinction occurs when the conditioned stimulus is disconnected from the unconditioned stimulus -Spontaneous Recovery is when there is a response displayed that was previously extinguished -Generalization is the act of responding in the same ways to stimuli that seem to be similar -Discrimination i ...
Unit 1 Handout - Cuyamaca College
Unit 1 Handout - Cuyamaca College

... Genetic Predispositions: What we’re born with, capacities, faculties, potential. These may or may not achieve full expression, depending upon general factors such as nutrition, and specific factors such as triggering events. So a genetic (hereditary) predisposition often is not a sufficient determin ...
Chapter 2: Learning Principles and Applications Learning is… • a
Chapter 2: Learning Principles and Applications Learning is… • a

... • Feedback – information received after an action as to its effectiveness or correctness. • Transfer – The effects of past learning on the ability to learn new tasks. • Practice – the repetition of a task – Helps bind responses together – Key element in learning – Time important element – Spacing ou ...
3_Operant_Conditioni.. - Windsor C
3_Operant_Conditioni.. - Windsor C

... • Learning occurs as a result of reinforcement where specific rewards or punishments are given in order to achieve or discourage the behavior to be changed. 1. Accounts for a much wider spectrum of behavior than classical conditioning 2. It explains new behaviors, not simply reflective Copyright © A ...
Chapter 2: Research Methodology
Chapter 2: Research Methodology

... Learned helplessness Cognitive learning Behavior modification ...
Chapter 5 Powerpoint - Destiny High School
Chapter 5 Powerpoint - Destiny High School

...  Insight: learning that occurs rapidly as a result of understanding all the element of a problem  The sudden coming together of elements of a situation  “oohhhh that makes sense now” moments  Pervious learning can also be used to speed up new learning  Learning sets: ability to become increasin ...
Learning
Learning

... objectively (by observing behaviors)  Classical conditioning can be helpful in treatment programs ...
HANDOUT Chapter 6 – Behavioral Views of Learning
HANDOUT Chapter 6 – Behavioral Views of Learning

... Reinforcement - use to strengthen or increase the occurrence of a behavior Positive reinforceme nt – a stimulus that increases the probability of a response Negative reinforcement – a stimulus, which when removed, increases the probability of a response Punishment – is the opposite of reinforcement; ...
explain your answer
explain your answer

... A) Baby ducklings learn to recognize their mother's sight and call as they follow her around, and soon will follow nobody but their mother. B) Rats learn to avoid drinking water with a salty taste that previously made them ill. C) A child learns that brushing his teeth always results in praise from ...
File - Wardlandistan
File - Wardlandistan

... “When you say ‘anxiety,’ what does that feel like to you? What is going on in your body and thoughts?” 3. Reflect Feelings “It seems like you are disappointed; am I right?” ...
Learning
Learning

... children a film of an adult and a large “Bobo” doll. – The children who saw the adult rewarded for aggression toward the doll showed the most aggressive acts in their own play. – Vicarious Learning: a kind of observational learning in which a person is influenced by seeing or hearing about the conse ...
Unit 5, Learning
Unit 5, Learning

... Application of Observational Learning  Prosocial Effects- positive, constructive, and helpful ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... The Past: Abnormal Behavior and the Psychoanalytic Tradition  Freudian Theory – Overview and Development  Structure and Function of the Mind  Id (pleasure principle; illogical, emotional, irrational)  Ego (reality principle; logical and rational)  Superego (moral principles; keeps Id and Ego in ...
Chapter 6 – Perception
Chapter 6 – Perception

... B. Learning: a relatively permanent change in an organism’s behavior due to experience i. What is learnable can potentially be taught ii. What has been learned can potentially be changed by new learning iii. Experience is key to learning C. We learn by association i. Associative learning: learning b ...
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Theory of reasoned action

The theory of reasoned action, is a model for the prediction of behavioral intention, spanning predictions of attitude and predictions of behavior. The subsequent separation of behavioral intention from behavior allows for explanation of limiting factors on attitudinal influence (Ajzen, 1980). The Theory of Reasoned Action was developed by Martin Fishbein and Icek Ajzen (1975, 1980), derived from previous research that started out as the theory of attitude, which led to the study of attitude and behavior. The theory was ""born largely out of frustration with traditional attitude–behavior research, much of which found weak correlations between attitude measures and performance of volitional behaviors"" (Hale, Householder & Greene, 2002, p. 259).
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