• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Kye Paradise EDU 511 Summer 2014 GLOSSARY OF TERMS
Kye Paradise EDU 511 Summer 2014 GLOSSARY OF TERMS

... respond to conditioned stimuli. The more similar a stimulus is to the conditioned stimulus, the greater the probability of generalization. Counter conditioning: (p. 43) replacing a conditioned response by replacing the response with a new, more productive response. This tends to be more effective th ...
- Employees
- Employees

... It should be able to mark the unwanted behavior just as a conditioned positive reinforcer does. The warning tone in the Invisible Fence® system is example of a conditioned punisher. Continuous reinforcement – each correct response is reinforced Extinction - Withholding or removal of positive reinfor ...
Psychology as a Science
Psychology as a Science

... scientific method and attempted to be empirical. Used the method on introspection to study phenomena such as attention 2. Structuralism emerged from his approach. D. Functionalism developed in America in the 1890s and was a reaction against Structuralism. 1. Asked “What is the Mind For?”; interested ...
Learning
Learning

... 1. People can learn by observing the behavior is of others and the outcomes of those behaviors. 2. Learning can occur without a change in behavior. Behaviorists say that learning has to be represented by a permanent change in behavior, in contrast social learning theorists say that because people ca ...
THE IMPACT OF OPERANT BEHAVIORISM ON THE AUTHENTIC
THE IMPACT OF OPERANT BEHAVIORISM ON THE AUTHENTIC

... characteristics of this style of leadership. What is important to note is that, like all other styles of leadership, a leader is not born but made through education. In support of this opinion, we will present some scientific arguments of learning processes and behavior. However, it argues that meth ...
Classical Conditioning
Classical Conditioning

... predictor of the US. But he disagreed on what made the CS a useful predictor. It was more complicated than the number of CS-US pairings. ...
research_paper_.edt_
research_paper_.edt_

... not necessarily forgotten completely (Delamater, 2007). This is because responses sometimes appear even after extinction. This is referred to as the spontaneous recovery. For example, in the case of Pavlov’s dog, in the absence of the ringing bell, the dog’s response of salivation will extinct. To e ...
What is Mob Psychology
What is Mob Psychology

... another “subject” shocks (the subject was a confederate of Zimbardo’s and did not actually receive any shocks). One group of subjects were allowed to see and be seen by the victim, while the other group was given Ku Klux Klan-type hoods to wear over their heads. Zimbardo found that the group of subj ...
In or of the form of an argument in which one event is asserted to be
In or of the form of an argument in which one event is asserted to be

... 12. What are some criticisms of evolutionary psychology’s approach? •It is un-testable •The explanations are post hoc (In or of the form of an argument in which one event is asserted to be the cause of a later event simply by virtue of having happened earlier) and ...
Behaviorism Behaviorism was a movement in psychology and
Behaviorism Behaviorism was a movement in psychology and

... physiological ones as well. The scientific nub of the approach is a concept of operant conditioning indebted to Thorndike's "Law of Effect." Operants (e.g., bar-presses or keypecks) are units of behavior an organism (e.g., a rat or pigeon) occasionally emits "spontaneously" prior to conditioning. In ...
Psychological Therapies
Psychological Therapies

... new, more adaptive ways of thinking and acting; based on the assumptions that thoughts intervene between events and our ...
Classical Conditioning
Classical Conditioning

... In classical conditioning, antecedent events become associated with one another. We see learning when the new stimulus will also bring forth a response. ...
Workbook Assignment 2 Chapters 6 and 7 to correspond with Exam
Workbook Assignment 2 Chapters 6 and 7 to correspond with Exam

... 1. (Pavlov, Watson) discovered the principles of classical conditioning in conjunction with his research on the digestive system of dogs. 2. (Pavlov, Watson) demonstrated that human emotional responses can be classically conditioned. 3. (Pavlov, Watson) conducted an experiment known as the "Little A ...
Learning
Learning

... automatically-without conditioning or learning- provokes a reflexive response.  In Pavlov’s experiment, food was used as the UCS because it produced a salivation reflex. ...
Chapter 7 Learning
Chapter 7 Learning

... “stamped in” by experience and thus occur more frequently. Unsuccessful responses, which produce unpleasant experiences, are “stamped out” and subsequently occur less frequently. ...
5. Operant Conditioning V2
5. Operant Conditioning V2

... In operant conditioning, if responses are not made, the consequence doesn’t happen. In classical conditioning, responses occur regardless of responding. ...
Behaviorism - cepd410104
Behaviorism - cepd410104

... 10. True or False. Positive Reinforcement allows students to receive a reward or treat when doing something right by the teacher. ...
Week 8 Presentation
Week 8 Presentation

... Classical Conditioning When an unconditioned stimulus and its conditioned response are paired with a previously neutral stimulus, the neutral stimulus becomes a conditioned stimulus (learned stimulus) that evokes a conditioned response (learned response) ...
Chapter 5 Learning (Updated)
Chapter 5 Learning (Updated)

... reinforcement becomes possible is different for each trial or event.  Example: A teacher gives a pop-quiz so students learn to prepare for the class, unsure as to when they might be faced with a quiz  Example: Going fishing where the results vary and often long wait and short waits can garner diff ...
Abulia- An organism whose performances are occurring at a low
Abulia- An organism whose performances are occurring at a low

... the gap between that point and when the organism may receive further reward. A stimulus that signals the delivery of a reinforcer. Often called a secondary or conditioned reinforcer because it acquires its effectiveness through a history of being paired with primary reinforcement. -CCapturing Behavi ...
Behaviorism-Cognitivism
Behaviorism-Cognitivism

... Learning-Theories.com. (2007). Behaviorsm. Retrieved February 25, 2008, from the World Wide Web: http://www.learning-theories.com/behaviorism.html#more-21 Learning-Theories.com. (2007). Cognitivism. Retrieved February 25, 2008, from the World Wide Web: http://www.learning-theories.com/cognitivism.ht ...
Classical Conditioning
Classical Conditioning

... For teachers who continually use the Bold Print Term Hyperlinks option, please contact the author using the email address on the next slide to learn a technique to expedite the returning to the original point in the presentation. ...
Chapter 13
Chapter 13

... the properties of an important one. It involves an association between two stimuli. A stimulus that previously had little effect on behavior becomes able to evoke a reflexive, species-typical behavior. • classical conditioning • A learning procedure; when a stimulus that initially produces no partic ...
Simple learning processes
Simple learning processes

... • Classical/Pavlovian Conditioning – Event-event learning – Stimuli and events – Pavlov’s dog ...
Behavior theory: A contradiction in terms?
Behavior theory: A contradiction in terms?

... in the study of behavior, where "theory" refers to "any explanation of an observed fact which appeals to events taking place somewhere else, at some other level of observation, described in different terms, and measured, if at all, in different dimensions." To flesh this out, he discusses in some de ...
< 1 ... 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 ... 185 >

Operant conditioning



Operant conditioning (also, “instrumental conditioning”) is a learning process in which behavior is sensitive to, or controlled by its consequences. For example, a child may learn to open a box to get the candy inside, or learn to avoid touching a hot stove. In contrast, classical conditioning causes a stimulus to signal a positive or negative consequence; the resulting behavior does not produce the consequence. For example, the sight of a colorful wrapper comes to signal ""candy"", causing a child to salivate, or the sound of a door slam comes to signal an angry parent, causing a child to tremble. The study of animal learning in the 20th century was dominated by the analysis of these two sorts of learning, and they are still at the core of behavior analysis.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report