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Profile Documents Logout
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Respiration
Respiration

... several hundred times as great as it is for O2; ~ Hb will combines with any carbon monoxide available in preference to O2  As little as 0.1% carbon monoxide is dangerous, it causes asphyxiation. ...
Invertebrates Notes
Invertebrates Notes

... that release stinging barbs in the skin • 2. More complex than a sponge • 3. Have complex tissues, a gut, and a nervous system • 4. In some of these species, if the cells are separated they can come back together like a sponge ...
The Respiratory System
The Respiratory System

... PO2, PCO2 and pH are the major parameters that feed back on the respiratory control system Apart from these, there are two other major sources that provide input (through IX and X up to DRG) for regulation of ventilation: – Stretch and chemical/irritant receptors, monitor the size of the airways and ...
CARILlnA - The Kohelet Prize
CARILlnA - The Kohelet Prize

... 3. A mammal's heart has four separate chambers. Blood passes through all of these chambers. If the heart is functioning properly, blood moves in one direction through the chambers, and does not flow back into the area it just exited. Find the following areas on the preserved heart: right atrium 0, r ...
Gas Exchange - IB
Gas Exchange - IB

... Mechanisms of inspiration 1. The diaphragm contracts & at the same time the abdominal muscles ...
Body_Systems_Overview
Body_Systems_Overview

... glands, sweat glands, proteins ...
Triple Science - Aylsham High School
Triple Science - Aylsham High School

... causes poor digestion ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

Disease/Definition Cause Source Preventive Treat Ref
Disease/Definition Cause Source Preventive Treat Ref

...  After a life of perhaps 120 days, red blood cells are destroyed in the spleen, or in the course of circulation, their hemoglobin is broken into its constituents, including iron, which enters new blood cells formed in the bone marrow. The spleen removes iron from the hemoglobin of red blood cells f ...
Stages of Fetal Development
Stages of Fetal Development

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Phylum Arthropoda Non

... with enzymes from the digestive gland then it enters the intestine and the digestive gland for further digestion and absorption. Indigestible material leaves through the anus ...
Body Organization
Body Organization

... How would you use the data table to complete a line graph? What would be a good title for the graph? ...
Chapter 23: Digestive System
Chapter 23: Digestive System

... produced by Type II alveolar cells – lowers alveolar surface tension – insufficient in premature babies so that alveoli collapse at end of each exhalation ...


... Background Material Getting nutrients and oxygen to the body’s tissues is called circulation. Circulation, like digestion, involves not only taking in materials that the body needs but also excreting waste products that result from metabolism—the chemical activity that takes place inside living cell ...
the circulatory system
the circulatory system

... allowing the blood to flow quickly. The outside layer of an artery is very strong, allowing the blood to flow forcefully. The oxygen-rich blood enters the capillaries where the oxygen and nutrients are released. The waste products are collected, and the waste-laden blood flows into the veins to retu ...
Transport Breathing Mechanism
Transport Breathing Mechanism

... active exhalation occurs as the neurons of the expiratory center of the VRG stimulate the appropriate accessory muscles. Inspiratory muscles relax. EXHALATION ...
Fluid Balance: Water/Electrolyte/Acid-Base
Fluid Balance: Water/Electrolyte/Acid-Base

... in the skeleton. Magnesium is primarily in the ICF. Magnesium is a cofactor for several important enzyme reactions (including phosphorylization of glucose) and use of ATP by contracting muscle fibers. Magnesium also an important component of bone. PCT reabsorbs magnesium efficiently. The relative lo ...
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04 CRAYFISH 2009

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body. This system
body. This system

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evolution.pdf
evolution.pdf

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Gist: Animals and Body Systems
Gist: Animals and Body Systems

... Two or more systems can be linked in performing selected activities. Example of systems working together: as muscles work, the circulatory system carries oxygen from the respiratory system and food from the digestive system to muscles to provide energy. Then the circulatory system carries away waste ...
THE NERVOUS SYSTEM Humans have the largest brain of all
THE NERVOUS SYSTEM Humans have the largest brain of all

... The brain does not grow new cells even if they have been damaged The cortex is the part of your brain that controls your speech ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... pathway to control Afferent center. ...
Digestive system I
Digestive system I

... • Flow of blood – Afferent flow • The GI tract ...
Chapter 15 - Johnston Community College
Chapter 15 - Johnston Community College

... lungs decreases and air comes rushing in; during expiration, increased pressure in the thoracic cavity causes air to leave the lungs. External respiration occurs in the lungs where oxygen diffuses into the blood and carbon dioxide diffuses out of the blood. Internal respiration occurs in the tissues ...
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Homeostasis



Homeostasis or homoeostasis (homeo- + -stasis) is the property of a system in which variables are regulated so that internal conditions remain stable and relatively constant. Examples of homeostasis include the regulation of temperature and the balance between acidity and alkalinity (pH). It is a process that maintains the stability of the human body's internal environment in response to changes in external conditions.The concept was described by French physiologist Claude Bernard in 1865 and the word was coined by Walter Bradford Cannon in 1926. Although the term was originally used to refer to processes within living organisms, it is frequently applied to automatic control systems such as thermostats. Homeostasis requires a sensor to detect changes in the condition to be regulated, an effector mechanism that can vary that condition, and a negative feedback connection between the two.
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