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Word file - UC Davis
Word file - UC Davis

Codon Bingo - Eduspace
Codon Bingo - Eduspace

... Codon Bingo is a stimulating game that involves deciphering the genetic code. It is a game designed for students to practice transcription and translation of codons. It has the advantage that it is a game that students enjoy while they actively participate. All students become engaged in this activi ...
Lab 8 - Electrophoresis
Lab 8 - Electrophoresis

... polypeptide chain is called the secondary structure of the protein. The secondary structures of proteins are stabilized by hydrogen bonds in which hydrogen serves as a bridge between oxygen and nitrogen atoms (-C=O HN-). A common secondary structure is the -helix that consists of a single polypepti ...
Acid-Base Principles to Organic Acids
Acid-Base Principles to Organic Acids

... blocks replication of flu virus by inhibiting export of viral genomic material from host-cell nuclei. ...
Concept 3.4: Lipids are a diverse group of hydrophobic
Concept 3.4: Lipids are a diverse group of hydrophobic

... • Lipids do not form true polymers • The unifying feature of lipids is having little or no affinity for water • Lipids are hydrophobic because they consist mostly of hydrocarbons, which form nonpolar covalent bonds • The most biologically important lipids are fats, phospholipids, and steroids © 2014 ...
Amino Acids - Abbott Nutrition
Amino Acids - Abbott Nutrition

... AAs create basic 3-dimensional shapes • Alpha helix (simple coil) • Beta-pleated sheet (multiple connected rows form flat structure) ...
Protein Structure
Protein Structure

... very resistant to high temperatures, UV-irradiation and ...
Organic Macromolecules
Organic Macromolecules

... plate for 48hrs at 37 C, you notice that there was not any growth. Explain why this may have occurred. ...
Identification of α-amino acids by hydrophilic interaction
Identification of α-amino acids by hydrophilic interaction

... Growing demand of food all over the world requires not only effective mineral fertilizers containing micro and macro nutrients, but also physiologically active growth stimulants [1]. In past decades natural physiologically active compounds such as citric acid, humates, amino acids and other were sta ...
Plasma free amino acid profiles of canine mammary gland tumors
Plasma free amino acid profiles of canine mammary gland tumors

... are presented as the mean ± SD. p-values < 0.05 were considered to be statistically significant.  Results of the analyses are shown in Table 2. The levels of TAAs were significantly decreased in the NM and M groups compared to those of the control dogs. TAA levels of the M group were lower than thos ...
NUCLEOTIDE METABOLISM
NUCLEOTIDE METABOLISM

... Source of purine ring: aspartic acid, glycine, glutamine, CO2,N10-formylTHF  Synthesis of 5-phosphoribosyl-1pyrophosphate (PRPP) an activated pentose for synthesis of purine/pirimidine & salvage of purine bases catalyzed by PRPP synthetase, from ATP & ribose 5-phosphate this enzyme is activated ...
lec-04-transcript
lec-04-transcript

... Lets now talk about peptide bond, peptide bond link amino acids to form polypeptide protein. The α-carboxylic group of one amino acid linked to α-amino group of another amino acid. As you can see here these two amino acids are forming a peptide bond and peptide bond formation accompanies loss of wat ...
Acids and Bases
Acids and Bases

... forms an H3O (called hydronium) ion in water • Usually acids have an H in front of the compound • In general they have a sour taste and react with most metals ...
Reading DNA - teacherknowledge
Reading DNA - teacherknowledge

... amino acids together as you go. This is how it is done in our cells. As each amino acid is brought to the mRNA sequence, it attaches to the amino acid next to it, forming the protein. After the amino acids have joined, the tRNA leaves and the ribosome moves down the sequence to the next three nucleo ...
exam1_2007 - Andrew.cmu.edu
exam1_2007 - Andrew.cmu.edu

... Choice C: Distinguish between the secondary and tertiary structure of a protein. Choice D: Describe the overall structure of an antibody molecule. Indicate where antigen binds on this molecule and the location of the Fab fragment. ...


... Fig. 1 shows a plot of partial chemical shift values of the N-for-Met-Tyr-Ala-OMe peptide Methane, Tyrosine and Alanine NHs Vs % of DMSO-d6. It is observed that as the percentage of DMSO-d6 is increased, the signal (at ~ 8.26 ppm) of the formyl hydrogen shifts slightly upfield, whereas the signal fo ...
Amino Acids Proteins, and Enzymes
Amino Acids Proteins, and Enzymes

... Oxidize thiol groups with iodoacetete (ICH2CO2-) to prevent reformation of disulfide bonds ...
Biomolecules
Biomolecules

... All biologically known protein are polymers of a set of twenty known amino acids. All biologically known amino acids are α L amino acids. They are composed of carboxylic end COOH and amino end NH2 and α carbon attached to both of them and special side chain (R) attached to this α carbon . This side ...
pdf file - The Department of Computer Science
pdf file - The Department of Computer Science

... thermostability, (3) Complementarity of codons and of early mRNA, (4) Processivity of codon acquirements, each having its precursor, and (5) Codon capture at latest stages. The codon chart, its latest update, is shown in the Figure 1. It is built on the basis of total 82 different criteria for tempo ...
A. Reaction Mechanisms and Catalysis (1) proximity effect (2) acid
A. Reaction Mechanisms and Catalysis (1) proximity effect (2) acid

... -nucleophilic groups on enzymes participate in a variety of other types of rxn in addition to hydrolytic rxns, eg., acetoacetic acid decarboxylase -rxn proceeds by the formation of a Schiff base intermediate, in which the substrate is covalently attached to the ε-amino group of a lysine residue at ...
Reversed-Phase High-Performance Liquid
Reversed-Phase High-Performance Liquid

... protein separations. Although the detailed molecular basis of the effect of ligand structure is not fully understood, a number of factors including the relative hydrophobicity and ligand chain length, flexibility, and the degree of exposure of surface silanols all play a role in the retention proces ...
Reversed-Phase High-Performance Liquid Chromatography
Reversed-Phase High-Performance Liquid Chromatography

... protein separations. Although the detailed molecular basis of the effect of ligand structure is not fully understood, a number of factors including the relative hydrophobicity and ligand chain length, flexibility, and the degree of exposure of surface silanols all play a role in the retention proces ...
Overview: The Molecules of Life
Overview: The Molecules of Life

... Some of the molecules that serve as monomers have other functions of their own. The chemical mechanisms that cells use to make and break polymers are similar for all classes of macromolecules. Monomers are connected by covalent bonds that form through the loss of a water molecule. This reaction is c ...
Biological Molecules
Biological Molecules

... the presence of the functional groups common to all amino acids, the amine group at one end of the molecule and the carboxylic acid group at the other. The amine functional group is NH2 and the carboxylic acid functional group is COOH. Although there are 20 different amino acids that compose all pro ...
Lecture 37
Lecture 37

... Aspirin and ibuprofen inhibit the production of PGH2 by irreversibly blocking the cycloxygenase activity of prostaglandin synthase. It turns out that aspirin and ibuprogen inhibit both COX-1 and COX-2, although ibuprofen is more potent than aspirin. The COX-2 isoform is considered the key proinflam ...
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Peptide synthesis

In organic chemistry, peptide synthesis is the production of peptides, which are organic compounds in which multiple amino acids are linked via amide bonds, also known as peptide bonds. The biological process of producing long peptides (proteins) is known as protein biosynthesis.
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