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Supplementary Materials and Methods
Supplementary Materials and Methods

... enriched in LSGs, protein "signatures" in all Arabidopsis protein coding genes were identified using InterProScan and associated databases [13]. Comparing the distribution of LSG and non-LSG protein signatures using hypergeometric tests identified enrichment for particular classes of protein signatu ...
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... absorbance) contains no protein, while the blue sample (higher absorbance) contains protein. The amount of protein in the second sample can be determined by comparison to a standard curve ...
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...  Peptide bond formation occurs by direct transfer of the peptidyl chain from the tRNA bearing it to the NH2 group of the new amino acid  Translocation of the one-residue-longer peptidyl tRNA to the P site to make room for the next incoming aatRNA at the A site. ...
One Gene - One Polypeptide
One Gene - One Polypeptide

... orders and lengths. A molecule of DNA may be hundreds of thousands of nucleotides long, but is broken up into sequences of several hundred to several thousand nucleotides called genes that each code for a single polypeptide. Polypeptides are chains of amino acids that are eventually folded or joined ...
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... described the same way. Guess what? DNA is just one type of nucleic acid. Some other types are RNA, mRNA, and tRNA. All of these "NAs" work together to help cells replicate and build proteins. NA? Hold on. Might that stand for nucleic acid? It might. While you probably don't have to remember the ful ...
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... different structures. Protein molecules normally consist of several thousand amino acids condensed together so the permutations are endless! (Hence the huge variety of protein structures.) The bodies of living things cleverly build up proteins specific to the bodies’ needs from the supply of amino a ...
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... you look at mammals, there are amino acids that we cannot make without ingesting food or something to help us make them. b. There are 10 amino acids that we make. The ones we cannot make are known as the essential amino acids. II. Amino Groups for Amino Acids are Derived from Glutamate in Transamina ...
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CELSA - Collaborative research project - Application form

... Complex pharmaceuticals often have the desired medical effect only in one ‘enantiomeric’ form, while the mirror image may have no or even adverse effects. Biocatalysts like enzymes often succeed to transform selectively 1 of the 2 enantiomers of a precursor to a desired product, a process termed ‘Ki ...
chapter 3
chapter 3

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Peptide synthesis

In organic chemistry, peptide synthesis is the production of peptides, which are organic compounds in which multiple amino acids are linked via amide bonds, also known as peptide bonds. The biological process of producing long peptides (proteins) is known as protein biosynthesis.
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