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The Photo-assimilation of Acetate by Pyrobotrys
The Photo-assimilation of Acetate by Pyrobotrys

... temperature 25"). 14C-acetatewas then tipped from the side arm. After 1 hr the organisms were killed either by the addition of 10 N-sulphuric acid through the side arm, or samples of suspension were placed in ice-cold centrifuge tubes which were rapidly centrifuged and the deposited organisms killed ...
Biochemistry for the Radiation Biologist
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... Acid-base catalysis (specific amino acid side-chains participate temporarily in reactions by acting as nucleophiles or electrophiles) Proximity effect (enzyme contains channels with appropriate shape and electrostatic properties to cause substrates to travel down them toward one another) Induced fit ...
BILE ACIDS - Liquid Chromatography
BILE ACIDS - Liquid Chromatography

... ester derivatives. This labelling procedure also needs some careful preparation steps in order to obtain a good analytical sample for Suorescent detection. Nevertheless, pre-column Suorescence labelling seems to be suitable especially for samples containing low total bile acid concentrations, but al ...
Ultrasonic velocity and density values of L
Ultrasonic velocity and density values of L

... or decrease in Pj and 5 values with an increase in solute concentration may be due to a corresponding increase/ decrease in cohesive forces in ail the systems under investigation. The pseudo-gruneisen parameters values are negative at all molal concentrations of solutions and at all studied tempera ...
Print this article - Journals at the University of Arizona
Print this article - Journals at the University of Arizona

... Proceedings of the 21st International Radiocarbon Conference edited by A J T Jull & C Hatté RADIOCARBON, Vol 55, Nr 2–3, 2013, p 709–719 ...
very new glucogen me..
very new glucogen me..

... Glycogen is homopolysaccharide formed of branched α-DGLUCOSE units (α1,4and α1,6) each branch is made of 6-12 glucose units , at the branching point the chain is attached by 1-6 link ...
Estimation of the dietary essential amino acid requirements
Estimation of the dietary essential amino acid requirements

... essential for normal growth of fish and is a donor of methyl groups required for methylation reactions via S-adenosylmethionine (Bender, 2003). S-adenosylmethionine is synthesized from methionine, which is then catalyzed by adenosyl triphosphate cyclase, allowing methyl group donation to various sub ...
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...  Stage 3: Oxidative phosphorylation – involves electrons carried by NADH and FADH2, – shuttles these electrons to the electron transport chain embedded in the inner mitochondrial membrane, – involves chemiosmosis, and – generates ATP through oxidative phosphorylation associated with chemiosmosis. ...
Intracellular Distribution of Radioactivity in Nucleic Acid tration of
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... specific activity of the RNA differed in each frac tivity of RNA as compared to DNA following ad tion. Such a difference was not observed by Rei ministration of p32; Hammarsten and Hevesy (@) chard (4@), using glycine-N'5 as a precursor. An cx report factors of 10—38for similar cases. Brown tensiv ...
Chem 32 Solutions to Section 15.4 – 15.6 Homework Problems
Chem 32 Solutions to Section 15.4 – 15.6 Homework Problems

... 15.78 Only pathway “c” produces energy that can be harnessed to make ATP. Pathway “a” does not produce or consume a significant amount of energy. Pathway “b” is an activation step, and consumes energy (the body breaks down ATP in this step). 15.86 The starting materials of the citric acid cycle are ...
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... condensation product is an unstable intermediate that undergoes decarboxylation to give an acidic molecule called levulinic acid (aka δaminolevulinic acid because the amino group is present on carbon δ and it’s abbreviated as δALA) The enzyme that catalyses this step is called δALA synthase:  It ha ...
Vitamins and Coenzymes
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... thiamin pyrophosphate, TPP, in the brain and liver by a specific enzymes, thiamin diphosphotransferase. TPP is necessary as a cofactor for the pyruvate and a-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase catalyzed reactions as well as the transketolase catalyzed reactions of the pentose phosphate pathway. A deficienc ...
ID_4420_Standartization of drugs_English_sem_9
ID_4420_Standartization of drugs_English_sem_9

... To the antibiotics of aromatic row the following compound belongs: Tetracycline Streptomycin sulfate Lincomycin hydrochloride Laevomycetin Rondomycin What gas evaporated after the heating of tablet laevomycetin with NaOH solution? CO2 N2 NH3 H2S NO2 Quantitative determination of substance of the lae ...
Camp 1 - Dr. Paul J. McElligott
Camp 1 - Dr. Paul J. McElligott

... • there is net conversion of 2ADP to 2ATP C6 H1 2 O6 + 2 ADP + 2 Pi ...
Production of industrially relevant compounds in prokaryotic
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... is catechol. In some examples, the 3,4-DHB decarboxylase gene is from Klebsiella pneumoniae, Enlerobacler cloacae, Laclobacillus planlarum, or Closlridium bulryricum (for example, one of SEQ ID NOs: 4-11). [0009] In a further embodiment, the method includes expressing a heterologous asbF gene, a het ...
The Cycling of Acetyl-Coenzyme A Through Acetylcarnitine Buffers
The Cycling of Acetyl-Coenzyme A Through Acetylcarnitine Buffers

... CO2. Several PDH-mediated mechanisms exist to promote fatty acid oxidation over glucose oxidation, including phosphorylation inhibition of PDH1 and end product inhibition of PDH by high acetyl-CoA/CoA and NADH/NAD⫹ ratios.2 After eating and in response to energetic stressors, such as aerobic exercis ...
The Cycling of Acetyl-Coenzyme A Through Acetylcarnitine Buffers
The Cycling of Acetyl-Coenzyme A Through Acetylcarnitine Buffers

... CO2. Several PDH-mediated mechanisms exist to promote fatty acid oxidation over glucose oxidation, including phosphorylation inhibition of PDH1 and end product inhibition of PDH by high acetyl-CoA/CoA and NADH/NAD⫹ ratios.2 After eating and in response to energetic stressors, such as aerobic exercis ...
Proteomics Principles and Techniques Prof. Sanjeeva Srivastava
Proteomics Principles and Techniques Prof. Sanjeeva Srivastava

... with the release of water molecules. This linear sequence of amino acids constitutes the primary structure. Let us now discuss about secondary structure, which refers to locally folded regions. The folding of polypeptide or protein chain in to regular structures like alpha helices, beta sheets turns ...
Organic Acids and Bases and Some of Their Derivatives
Organic Acids and Bases and Some of Their Derivatives

... We introduced the carbonyl group (C=O)—the functional group of aldehydes and ketones—in Chapter 14 "Organic Compounds of Oxygen". The carbonyl group is also found in carboxylic acids, esters, and amides. However, in these compounds, the carbonyl group is only part of the functional group. A carboxyl ...
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(c) (±)-lactic acid

... The enzyme-catalyzed reactions are said to be stereose!ective and stereospecific ones. In the stereoselective reaction, one of the possible stereoisomers is exclusively (or predominantly) produced regardless of stereochemistry of the reactant (as in the example above). In the stereospecific reactio ...
Biochemical studies on a versatile esterase that is most catalytically
Biochemical studies on a versatile esterase that is most catalytically

... by removing lipids and proteins, which leads to cell death (Sikkema et al., 1995; von Wallbrunn et al., 2003). To cope with such activities, bacteria have developed multiple chemical tolerance mechanisms and an extensive enzyme arsenal (e.g. oxygenases, O-demetylases, CoA synthases and ligases, aldo ...
Lipid Transport & Storage
Lipid Transport & Storage

... BROWN ADIPOSE TISSUE PROMOTES THERMOGENESIS ...
Lactic Acid : Brief History
Lactic Acid : Brief History

... energy system in human body before we understand that how lactate is produced and normal metabolic pathway is very well shown here in diagram of citric acid cycle . The citric acid cycle — also known as the Tricarbox ylic acid cycle (TCA cycle), or the Krebs cycle, is a series of chemical reactions ...
Click 1
Click 1

... • Amino acids used for synthesizing proteins are obtained by degrading other proteins. – Proteins destined for degradation are labeled with ubiquitin. – Polyubiquitylated proteins are degraded by proteasomes. ...
Full Text - IDOSI Publications
Full Text - IDOSI Publications

... species [39]. In the present study, palm pollen grains were analyzed for their contents of 17 of the most quantitatively important amino acids. Data obtained are given in Table 4 showed that palm pollen grains contained 8 essential amino acids and 9 nonessential amino acids. The major essential amin ...
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Fatty acid synthesis



Fatty acid synthesis is the creation of fatty acids from acetyl-CoA and malonyl-CoA precursors through action of enzymes called fatty acid synthases. It is an important part of the lipogenesis process, which – together with glycolysis – functions to create fats from blood sugar in living organisms.
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