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Slide 26  - Sigma
Slide 26 - Sigma

... STAT3 Signaling Pathway Signal Transducers and Activators of Transcription (STATs) are transcription factors that are phosphorylated by JAK kinases in response to cytokine activation of a cell surface receptor tyrosine kinase. Upon activation, the STATs dimerize and are localized to the nucleus whe ...
Cell Signaling and Receptors
Cell Signaling and Receptors

... To function in a biological system, cells communicate with others cells and respond to the external environment. The language of cells is in the form of chemicals = signals  There are two general types of signal transmission: 1. Intercellular (inside the cell) 2. Intracellular (between cells)  Cel ...
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Second Messengers & Protein Kinases

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Antigen Processing 03/02/06

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... The complement system is a set of plasma proteins that act together to attack extracellular forms of pathogens. It was first discovered as an effector arm of the antibody response, but complement can also be activated early in infection in the absence of antibodies; complement first evolved as part ...
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... • Enduring Understanding 3.D Cells communicate by generating, transmitting and receiving chemical signals. • EK 3D2: Cells communicate with each other through direct contact with other cells or from a distance via chemical signaling c. Signals released by one cell type can travel long distances to ...
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Cell Communication PPT

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03 Endocrine and Cell Communication Hormonal Communication PPT

... • Enduring Understanding 3.D Cells communicate by generating, transmitting and receiving chemical signals. • EK 3D2: Cells communicate with each other through direct contact with other cells or from a distance via chemical signaling c. Signals released by one cell type can travel long distances to ...
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Biochemical cascade

A biochemical cascade (or a signaling pathway) is a series of chemical reactions which are initiated by a stimulus (first messenger) acting on a receptor that is transduced to the cell interior through second messengers (which amplify the initial signal) and ultimately to effector molecules, resulting in a cell response to the initial stimulus. At each step of the signaling cascade, various controlling factors are involved to regulate cellular actions, responding effectively to cues about their changing internal and external environments.
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