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The Nervous System - human-body
The Nervous System - human-body

... CNS & PNS ...
chapter 44 lecture slides
chapter 44 lecture slides

... reflects a reversal in membrane polarity – Positive charges due to influx of Na+ can depolarize the adjacent region to threshold – And so the next region produces its own action potential – Meanwhile, the previous region repolarizes back to the resting membrane potential ...
chapter 44 lecture slides
chapter 44 lecture slides

... reflects a reversal in membrane polarity – Positive charges due to influx of Na+ can depolarize the adjacent region to threshold – And so the next region produces its own action potential – Meanwhile, the previous region repolarizes back to the resting membrane potential ...
Pharmacy Technician*s Course. LaGuardia Community College
Pharmacy Technician*s Course. LaGuardia Community College

... Topamax ...
Life: The Science of Biology, Ninth Edition
Life: The Science of Biology, Ninth Edition

... Vertebrate hair cells have specialized cilia or microvilli (“hairs”) that bend when surrounding fluid moves. Each hair cell ...
Nervous System
Nervous System

... http://www.med.harvard.edu/publications/On_The_Brain/Volume7/Number1/images/Neuron.jpg ...
Chapter 7
Chapter 7

... – Chemical messenger released from presynaptic membrane – Binds to receptor on postsynaptic membrane – Causes depolarization of postsynaptic membrane ...
Chapter 12 - Marion ISD
Chapter 12 - Marion ISD

... Most numerous Connect to neurons and capillaries Transfer nutrients from blood to neurons Make up blood brain barrier ...
Screening for Hormone-Like Therapeutic Compounds.pdf
Screening for Hormone-Like Therapeutic Compounds.pdf

... with the ability to modulate these targets could lead to the development of valuable therapeutics against serious pathological conditions. Typical methods for identifying these compounds have included engineered in vivo reporter systems, as well as in vitro receptor binding assays. More recently, sm ...
Student Notes - Belle Vernon Area School District
Student Notes - Belle Vernon Area School District

... The nerve cells are separated by a small space called a "____________." When a message moves down the axon of the pre-synaptic neuron, neurotransmitters are released from the vesicle. These ____________ (or ___________) cross the synapse to the post-synaptic neuron, where they bind with receptors sp ...
Exam - McLoon Lab
Exam - McLoon Lab

... B. the initial segment of the axon becomes sufficiently depolarized. C. the voltage-gated sodium (Na+) channels in the initial segment of the axon close. D. the membrane potential for most neurons reaches approximately -65mV. E. More than one of the above is true. 27. The refractory period for a neu ...
Biology & Behavior
Biology & Behavior

... • For nearly all right-handed people, language functions are based in left hemisphere • Language functions also based in left hemisphere for 2/3rds of left-handed people • Although differences exist between two hemispheres, they don’t act independently of each other ...
Reward” and “Punishment” Function of the Limbic System
Reward” and “Punishment” Function of the Limbic System

... derangements (e.g., anoxia, hypercapnia, hypoglycemia, or hepatic encephalopathy). Mood disorders, the main two affective (mood) disorders are 1.major depression 2. bipolar disorder, bipolar disorder is expressed by periods of depression alternating with bouts of mania. Drugs that enhance the diffus ...
Answers
Answers

... Return to “BRAIN BASICS,” scroll down and click on “Compare the Brains of 9 Species.” Take the test to see how many brains you can identify. 1. How many did you answer correctly? _____________ 2. Which animal has the smallest brain of those pictured? ___LEAST WEASEL___________ 3. Which animal has th ...
The Nervous System
The Nervous System

... electrical signals to communicate with other cells • An impulse is: an electrical signal travelling through a neuron • A nerve is: a bundle of neurons • Sensory neurons: carry impulses from receptors (e.g. in skin) to the central nervous system (brain/spinal cord) • Motor neurons: carry impulses fro ...
Chapter 13
Chapter 13

... to produce alterations in mood, thought, feeling, or behavior or to provide temporary alterations in reality. Moreover, there have always been some people within societies who digressed from custom with respect to the time, the amount, and the situation in which drugs were used. Abuse has always pro ...
Unit 3 "Cliff Notes" Review
Unit 3 "Cliff Notes" Review

... Behavior genetics is the study of our differences and the relative effects of heredity and environment. Genes: Our Codes for Life Segments within DNA consist of genes that make proteins to determine our development. Genome Genome-the common sequence within human DNA. It is this shared genetic profil ...
BIOLOGICAL BASES OF BEHAVIOR
BIOLOGICAL BASES OF BEHAVIOR

... (hunger, thirst) and emotions such as pleasure, fear, rage, and sexuality c. Amygdala and Hippocampus- two arms surrounding the thalamus, important in how we process and perceive memory and emotion ...
Neuron & Synapse Quiz
Neuron & Synapse Quiz

... (a) serotonin (b) GABA (c) acetylcholine (d) dopamine ...
Neurotransmitter Test Assessment
Neurotransmitter Test Assessment

... oxygen, copper, and vitamin C as co-factors. The noradrenergic system is most active when an individual is awake, which is important for focused attention. Elevated norepinephrine activity seems to be a contributor to anxiousness. Also, brain norepinephrine turnover is increased in conditions of str ...
Pharmacokinetics
Pharmacokinetics

... Binding may occur with plasma proteins or with non-specific tissue proteins in addition to the drug’s receptors. ***Only drug that is not bound to proteins (i.e., free or unbound drug) can diffuse across membranes. ...
Neurology - wsscience
Neurology - wsscience

... The less effect it will have on action potential conduction ...
The Structures of the Brain
The Structures of the Brain

... activities like eating, drinking, body temperature, and control of emotions. - It helps govern the endocrine system via the pituitary gland. - Monitors reward activities - Eating, Drinking, and Sex -Emotion, Stress, and Reward ...
Welcome [www.sciencea2z.com]
Welcome [www.sciencea2z.com]

... • Dendrites – branched projections of a neuron that act to conduct the electrochemical stimulation received from other neural cells to the cell body or soma • Soma – the cell body, contains the nucleus • Axon – long, slender projection of a neuron that conducts electrical impulses away from the soma ...
drug-Sedatatives
drug-Sedatatives

... Has 85% of market. ½ life is 2.5 hrs. Works for folks having trouble falling asleep & staying asleep.  Pyrazolopyrimidines - Sonata (zaleplon) ½ life is 1 hour, so is handy for people who awaken during the night, since can take another pill.  Cyclopyrrolones - Lunesta (eszopiclone) a good choice ...
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Neuropsychopharmacology

Neuropsychopharmacology, an interdisciplinary science related to psychopharmacology (how drugs affect the mind) and fundamental neuroscience, is the study of the neural mechanisms that drugs act upon to influence behavior. It entails research of mechanisms of neuropathology, pharmacodynamics (drug action), psychiatric illness, and states of consciousness. These studies are instigated at the detailed level involving neurotransmission/receptor activity, bio-chemical processes, and neural circuitry. Neuropsychopharmacology supersedes psychopharmacology in the areas of ""how"" and ""why"", and additionally addresses other issues of brain function. Accordingly, the clinical aspect of the field includes psychiatric (psychoactive) as well as neurologic (non-psychoactive) pharmacology-based treatments.Developments in neuropsychopharmacology may directly impact the studies of anxiety disorders, affective disorders, psychotic disorders, degenerative disorders, eating behavior, and sleep behavior.The way fundamental processes of the brain are being discovered is creating a field on par with other “hard sciences” such as chemistry, biology, and physics, so that eventually it may be possible to repair mental illness with ultimate precision. An analogy can be drawn between the brain and an electronic device: neuropsychopharmacology is tantamount to revealing not only the schematic diagram, but the individual components, and every principle of their operation. The bank of amassed detail and complexity involved is huge; mere samples of some of the details are given in this article.
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