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Effect of supplemental fat in low energy diets on some
Effect of supplemental fat in low energy diets on some

... Body weight gain and feed intake were recorded weekly from which feed conversion ratio was calculated. Mortality was recorded throughout the experiment. Prior to blood sampling, feed was withdrawn for 12 h to decrease the effects of feeding on blood parameters. At the end of the grower and finisher ...
Biochem10 - Amit Kessel Ph.D
Biochem10 - Amit Kessel Ph.D

... E. gluconeogenesis. 20. The metabolic state in which glycogen and gluconeogenesis (from lactate and alanine) are the main sources of new glucose for the blood without appreciable release of fatty acids from adipose tissue would be described as which state? A. well fed (2-3 h postprandial) B. early f ...
Urinary Amino Acids Profile of Vegetarians and Non
Urinary Amino Acids Profile of Vegetarians and Non

... common amino acids detected in the young and elderly individuals on vegetarian and non-vegetarian diets were phenylalanine, threonine, arginine and asparagine, while leucine, aspartic acid and alanine were not found in any urine samples in both groups. Isoleucine was not detected in the urine of veg ...
userfiles/153/my files/09_lecture_presentation 2015?id=1069
userfiles/153/my files/09_lecture_presentation 2015?id=1069

... -Aerobic respiration consumes organic molecules and O2 and yields ATP -Anaerobic respiration is similar to aerobic respiration but consumes compounds other than O2 Cellular respiration includes both aerobic and anaerobic respiration but is often used to refer to aerobic respiration – Although carboh ...
Document
Document

... Four Levels of Protein Structure • The primary structure of a protein is its unique sequence of amino acids • Secondary structure, found in most proteins, consists of coils and folds in the polypeptide chain • Tertiary structure is determined by interactions among ...
Hexose Monophosphate Shunt (HMP Shunt)
Hexose Monophosphate Shunt (HMP Shunt)

... HMP shunt (PPP) is less active in skeletal muscle & non-lactating mammary glands Site:- ...
Chapter 9 - Cellular Respiration
Chapter 9 - Cellular Respiration

... – Slow fibers make it aerobically using oxygen. – Fast fibers work anaerobically without oxygen. ...
CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM
CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM

Vitamins in metabolism
Vitamins in metabolism

... N5,N10MLTHF A series of reductases ...
ASPARTIC ACID, ASPARAGINE, GLUTAMIC ACID, AND
ASPARTIC ACID, ASPARAGINE, GLUTAMIC ACID, AND

... were evaporated to dryness at 40°C under reduced pressure. The residues were stored at -20°C in the dry state prior to analysis. Acid hydrolyses were carried out with 6N HCl in sealed glass tubes at 105°C for 24 hr. If necessary the enzyme hydrolysis could be carried out on one-tenth the scale using ...
Enzymology BIOC231
Enzymology BIOC231

... 1- The end point must be determined while the mixture is still boiling. When the mixture is not boiling atmospheric oxidation occurs and the green color returns. 2- The addition of sodium carbonate to the titration mixture results in the liberation of CO2, which prevents atmospheric oxidation. 3- If ...
Phase 1 - Orifera
Phase 1 - Orifera

... Selenium boosts liver protection .Required in small amounts to maintain good health, selenium is essential for many body processes and is especially abundant in the kidneys, liver, spleen, testes and pancreas. Of particular interest to those with chronic liver disease, selenium boasts several functi ...
Chapter Outline
Chapter Outline

... cannot be further broken down by chemical means. Atoms of different elements have different characteristics. Carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen are the most abundant elements in our bodies and in the foods we eat. These atoms can be linked by forces called chemical bonds to form molecules (Figur ...
Glycogen Storage Disease
Glycogen Storage Disease

... A decrease in NADPH production makes red bloods cell membranes vulnerable to oxidative stress, leading to haemolysis. The most common manifestations are early neonatal unconjugated jaundice and acute haemolytic anaemia. However most individuals with the deficiency are clinically asymptomatic. The ha ...
Respiration
Respiration

... Note to class- I am slowing removing some of the names of the molecules you do not need to know See Handout 4 names 6) The two G3P molecules gain P and are oxidized, forming 2NADH + 2H+ 7) Phosphoglycerokinase catalyzes P from the molecule forming 2 ATP (substrate level phosphorylation) 8) The enzy ...
Valproate
Valproate

... Valproate displaces phenytoin from protein and gives a higher free phenytoin fraction. Valproate also inhibits the non-renal clearance of phenobarbital. Valproate may cause liver dysfunction and a prolonged prothrombin time warrants withdrawal from use. Concurrent Tests ...
Active Transport of Amino Acids by Membrane
Active Transport of Amino Acids by Membrane

... The Krebs cycle is incomplete in certain chemolithotrophs (Smith, London & Stanier, T 967), and NADH oxidation may not be coupled with oxidative phosphorylation (Henipfling & Vishniac, 1965 ; Johnson & Abraham, I 969). However, Tlziobacillus nea/-’olitanus and Thiobacillus thioparus possess high con ...
Expt 9-Amino Acids and Proteins
Expt 9-Amino Acids and Proteins

... If the overall folding of a protein is disrupted, we say that the protein is denatured. A denatured protein loses its biological activity. Some common denaturing agents include heat, organic solvents, acids, bases, agitation, detergents, and heavy metal ions. It is important to note that denaturatio ...
9-Amino Acids and Proteins
9-Amino Acids and Proteins

... If the overall folding of a protein is disrupted, we say that the protein is denatured. A denatured protein loses its biological activity. Some common denaturing agents include heat, organic solvents, acids, bases, agitation, detergents, and heavy metal ions. It is important to note that denaturatio ...
Aerobic Glycolysis: Meeting the Metabolic Requirements of Cell
Aerobic Glycolysis: Meeting the Metabolic Requirements of Cell

Chapter 7 - HCC Southeast Commons
Chapter 7 - HCC Southeast Commons

... inside mitochondria. The 2 pyruvates are broken down to CO2, which leaves the cell. During the reactions, 8 NAD+ and 2 FAD pick up electrons and hydrogen atoms, so 8 NADH and 2 FADH2 form. 2 ATP also form. c The third and final stage, electron ...
Chapter 2 PowerPoint
Chapter 2 PowerPoint

... (a) Triglyceride formation Three fatty acid chains are bound to glycerol by dehydration synthesis ...
Vitamins in Neuromuscular Metabolism
Vitamins in Neuromuscular Metabolism

... DHF THF N10-formyl-THF ...
Cellular Respiration
Cellular Respiration

... Total net yield (2 turns of krebs cycle) 1. 2 - ATP (substrate-level phosphorylation) ...
cellresp - Otterville R
cellresp - Otterville R

... Total net yield (2 turns of krebs cycle) 1. 2 - ATP (substrate-level phosphorylation) ...
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Fatty acid metabolism

Fatty acids are a family of molecules classified within the lipid macronutrient class. One role of fatty acids within animal metabolism is energy production in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) synthesis. When compared to other macronutrient classes (carbohydrates and protein), fatty acids yield the most ATP on an energy per gram basis by a pathway called β-oxidation. In addition, fatty acids are important for energy storage, phospholipid membrane formation, and signaling pathways. Fatty acid metabolism consists of catabolic processes that generate energy and primary metabolites from fatty acids, and anabolic processes that create biologically important molecules from fatty acids and other dietary sources.
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