Biological Chemistry
... C. ______saccharides - polymers of many monosaccharides (usually __________ molecules) covalently bonded together 1. ___________ - storage form of glucose in animals; stored in our ______ and muscle cells, broken down to glucose when needed 2. _______ (amylose) - storage form of glucose in plants; s ...
... C. ______saccharides - polymers of many monosaccharides (usually __________ molecules) covalently bonded together 1. ___________ - storage form of glucose in animals; stored in our ______ and muscle cells, broken down to glucose when needed 2. _______ (amylose) - storage form of glucose in plants; s ...
RNA and Protein Synthesis
... 1. What does RNA stand for? Ribonucleic Acid 2. What is the sugar in RNA? Ribose 3. What are the three parts of an RNA nucleotide? Nitrogen base, 5-Carbon Sugar, and Phosphate Group 4. What are the three differences between RNA and DNA? The Sugars, (Ribose vs. Deoxyribose,) the nitrogen bases, (U vs ...
... 1. What does RNA stand for? Ribonucleic Acid 2. What is the sugar in RNA? Ribose 3. What are the three parts of an RNA nucleotide? Nitrogen base, 5-Carbon Sugar, and Phosphate Group 4. What are the three differences between RNA and DNA? The Sugars, (Ribose vs. Deoxyribose,) the nitrogen bases, (U vs ...
Protein Structure - Chemistry Courses: About: Department
... function as a single independent polypeptide chain? A) Its tertiary structure is likely stabilized by the interactions of amino acid side chains in non-neighboring regions of the polypeptide chain. B) It could contain α-helices that are stabilized by hydrogen bonding. C) It likely has extensive quat ...
... function as a single independent polypeptide chain? A) Its tertiary structure is likely stabilized by the interactions of amino acid side chains in non-neighboring regions of the polypeptide chain. B) It could contain α-helices that are stabilized by hydrogen bonding. C) It likely has extensive quat ...
B-2.8 Explain the factors that affect the rates of biochemical
... as the basis for structures, transport substances, regulate processes, speed up chemical reactions, and control growth. . ○ Because of their structures, proteins serve different functions. For example, Structural proteins are used for support such as connective tissue and keratin that forms hair a ...
... as the basis for structures, transport substances, regulate processes, speed up chemical reactions, and control growth. . ○ Because of their structures, proteins serve different functions. For example, Structural proteins are used for support such as connective tissue and keratin that forms hair a ...
Protein Synthesis Poster
... – transcribed into a new molecule called messenger RNA (mRNA). This takes places in the nucleus of the cell. DNA uncoils and unzips. The exposed DNA bases are matched up with RNA bases in the nucleus to form mRNA. ...
... – transcribed into a new molecule called messenger RNA (mRNA). This takes places in the nucleus of the cell. DNA uncoils and unzips. The exposed DNA bases are matched up with RNA bases in the nucleus to form mRNA. ...
Revision - Mr C Biology
... – transcribed into a new molecule called messenger RNA (mRNA). This takes places in the nucleus of the cell. DNA uncoils and unzips. The exposed DNA bases are matched up with RNA bases in the nucleus to form mRNA. ...
... – transcribed into a new molecule called messenger RNA (mRNA). This takes places in the nucleus of the cell. DNA uncoils and unzips. The exposed DNA bases are matched up with RNA bases in the nucleus to form mRNA. ...
Macromolecules in Organisms
... Color the glycerol molecule using the same colors for carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen as you did before. The fatty acid chains may be saturated (only single bonds between carbons) or unsaturated (contain at least one double bond). A carboxyl functional group (-COOH) is found on the end of the fatty aci ...
... Color the glycerol molecule using the same colors for carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen as you did before. The fatty acid chains may be saturated (only single bonds between carbons) or unsaturated (contain at least one double bond). A carboxyl functional group (-COOH) is found on the end of the fatty aci ...
Test Review Answers - Northwest ISD Moodle
... Compare and contrast dehydration synthesis with hydrolysis: Dehydration synthesis occurs when a water molecule is removed between two monomers (single units) of a biomolecule. The removal bonds the two monomers and makes a polymer. This builds complexity. Hydrolysis is the reverse. It adds a water ...
... Compare and contrast dehydration synthesis with hydrolysis: Dehydration synthesis occurs when a water molecule is removed between two monomers (single units) of a biomolecule. The removal bonds the two monomers and makes a polymer. This builds complexity. Hydrolysis is the reverse. It adds a water ...
source file
... • A Hidden Markov Model is a probabilistic model developed from observed sequences of proteins of a known function. • TMHMM is a tool used to predict the presence of transmembrane helices in proteins. The results will indicate the segments of the protein that lie inside, outside or within the membra ...
... • A Hidden Markov Model is a probabilistic model developed from observed sequences of proteins of a known function. • TMHMM is a tool used to predict the presence of transmembrane helices in proteins. The results will indicate the segments of the protein that lie inside, outside or within the membra ...
Where in the cell is your protein most likely found?
... 9 Exhibit budding-like mechanism for cell division (like eukaryotes) 9 Have internal membranes (compartmentalization like eukaryotes) Is there an evolutionary relationship to origin of eukaryotic nucleus? Will sorting signals resemble those in bacteria or eukaryotes? ...
... 9 Exhibit budding-like mechanism for cell division (like eukaryotes) 9 Have internal membranes (compartmentalization like eukaryotes) Is there an evolutionary relationship to origin of eukaryotic nucleus? Will sorting signals resemble those in bacteria or eukaryotes? ...
protein_mol_biophysics_slides
... Funnel shaped, different initial configurations guide system to the same native state. ...
... Funnel shaped, different initial configurations guide system to the same native state. ...
LS50 Section 02 Slides
... The amino acids arrange in space to maximize the number of hydrogen bonds between the amide hydrogen N-H and the carboxyl oxygen ...
... The amino acids arrange in space to maximize the number of hydrogen bonds between the amide hydrogen N-H and the carboxyl oxygen ...
objective 3 - protein synthesis
... • Each gene is one recipe for how to make one protein • The order of the nitrogen bases determines what ...
... • Each gene is one recipe for how to make one protein • The order of the nitrogen bases determines what ...
Document
... SHORT ANSWER Answer the questions in the space provided. 1. Describe three ways that RNA differs from DNA. ...
... SHORT ANSWER Answer the questions in the space provided. 1. Describe three ways that RNA differs from DNA. ...
Protein Threading Optimization Using
... Protein structure prediction - Prediction of the threedimensional structure of a protein from its amino acid sequence. Homology Modeling - Comparative modeling of protein, refers to constructing an atomic-resolution model of the "target" protein from its amino acid sequence and an experimental three ...
... Protein structure prediction - Prediction of the threedimensional structure of a protein from its amino acid sequence. Homology Modeling - Comparative modeling of protein, refers to constructing an atomic-resolution model of the "target" protein from its amino acid sequence and an experimental three ...
Study Guide for Nutri exam 1 fall 2016
... o Carotenoids Explain the term “hydrogenated” and explain why food manufacturers would want to use hydrogenation as part of their production process. Why should consumer want to be concerned about having hydrogenated oils in their foods? List some various roles of lipids in our bodies. ...
... o Carotenoids Explain the term “hydrogenated” and explain why food manufacturers would want to use hydrogenation as part of their production process. Why should consumer want to be concerned about having hydrogenated oils in their foods? List some various roles of lipids in our bodies. ...
Ch03Pt2
... wound around in the nucleus. DNA is made up of nucleotides held together by phosphate di-esters leaving each phosphate with a negative charge. So to get DNA wound around the nucleosomes, the histones have to have lots of positive charges. The important concept here is that it has to be R groups of a ...
... wound around in the nucleus. DNA is made up of nucleotides held together by phosphate di-esters leaving each phosphate with a negative charge. So to get DNA wound around the nucleosomes, the histones have to have lots of positive charges. The important concept here is that it has to be R groups of a ...
Amino Acid Structure
... A variety of different bonds stabilise the secondary and tertiary structures of proteins Hydrogen bonds form between oxygen and hydrogen atoms within the main amino acid chain and between the R groups Disulphide bridges form between sulphur atoms in the R groups of amino acids such as ...
... A variety of different bonds stabilise the secondary and tertiary structures of proteins Hydrogen bonds form between oxygen and hydrogen atoms within the main amino acid chain and between the R groups Disulphide bridges form between sulphur atoms in the R groups of amino acids such as ...
厦门大学细胞生物学课程试卷
... intermediate between the liquid crystal and crystal states. 3. Name the various types of coated protein involved in vesicular transport and expain their function respectively. (8) A: (A) Clathrin-coated vesicles: mediate transport from the Golgi apparatus to lysosome and from the plasma membrane to ...
... intermediate between the liquid crystal and crystal states. 3. Name the various types of coated protein involved in vesicular transport and expain their function respectively. (8) A: (A) Clathrin-coated vesicles: mediate transport from the Golgi apparatus to lysosome and from the plasma membrane to ...
Introduction to Structure Biology
... chains and hydroxyl functional groups (-OH). Cysteine has a thiol group (-SH) which is otherwise structurally similar to serine but not chemically similar ...
... chains and hydroxyl functional groups (-OH). Cysteine has a thiol group (-SH) which is otherwise structurally similar to serine but not chemically similar ...
Proteolysis
Proteolysis is the breakdown of proteins into smaller polypeptides or amino acids. Uncatalysed, the hydrolysis of peptide bonds is extremely slow, taking hundreds of years. Proteolysis is typically catalysed by cellular enzymes called proteases, but may also occur by intra-molecular digestion. Low pH or high temperatures can also cause proteolysis non-enzymatically.Proteolysis in organisms serves many purposes; for example, digestive enzymes break down proteins in food to provide amino acids for the organism, while proteolytic processing of a polypeptide chain after its synthesis may be necessary for the production of an active protein. It is also important in the regulation of some physiological and cellular processes, as well as preventing the accumulation of unwanted or abnormal proteins in cells. Consequently, dis-regulation of proteolysis can cause diseases, and is used in some venoms to damage their prey.Proteolysis is important as an analytical tool for studying proteins in the laboratory, as well as industrially, for example in food processing and stain removal.