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What is Psychology?
What is Psychology?

... transmitted from one neuron to another; includes the axon terminal, synaptic cleft, and receptor sites on receiving cell. • Neurotransmitter: Chemical substance that is released by transmitting neuron at the synapse and alters the activity of the receiving neuron. Wade and Tavris © 2005 Prentice Hal ...
FREE Sample Here
FREE Sample Here

...  Neurons are specialized cells that conduct impulses through the nervous system.  The cell body contains the nucleus and carries out the metabolic, or life-sustaining,  functions of a neuron.  The dendrites project out from the cell bodies are the primary receivers of signals from other neurons. ...
Fractionating Human Intelligence
Fractionating Human Intelligence

... et al., 2008, 2011; Koechlin et al., 2003; Owen et al., 1996; Petrides, 2005). However, such a vast array of highly specific functional dissociations have been proposed in the neuroimaging literature as a whole that they often lack credibility, as they fail to account for the broader involvement of ...
Questions - rlsmart.net
Questions - rlsmart.net

... Animals respond to stimuli in order to survive. The central nervous system – the brain and spinal cord – coordinates millions of electrical impulses every second. These impulses determine how we think, feel, and react – our behaviour. Some drugs can affect this. ...
Downloadable PDF
Downloadable PDF

... Graduates in chemistry qualify for employment in many fields as teachers of chemistry; supervisors in industry; technical sales personnel; research chemists in federal, state, municipal, academic or industrial laboratories; in pre-medicine; and as laboratory technicians. The rapid introduction of ch ...
The Science of Talent Management
The Science of Talent Management

... information, the entire genetic complement, all the hereditary material possessed by an organism. In other words, it is everything we could possible be. Geneticists used to think that if one could map the genes contained in the nucleus of each cell, which are made up of strands of chemicals called D ...
1 Brain Development, SIDS and Shaken Baby By Rhonda Crabbs
1 Brain Development, SIDS and Shaken Baby By Rhonda Crabbs

... neurons. Most neurons are created before birth with a peak production rate of 250,000 new cells per minute in mid-pregnancy. Some of these neurons are deep inside the brain and some are in the brain stem, which is the region that controls automatic responses such as heartbeat, breathing and temperat ...
Lesion mapping of social problem solving
Lesion mapping of social problem solving

... Accumulating neuroscience evidence indicates that human intelligence is supported by a distributed network of frontal and parietal regions that enable complex, goal-directed behaviour. However, the contributions of this network to social aspects of intellectual function remain to be well characteriz ...
melanin in the body
melanin in the body

... emotional responses, the ability to feel pleasure and pain, our mood, attention and learning; as well as playing a major role in addiction. Dopamine is important because it is crucial to the reward system. This system of the brain provides feelings of enjoyment and motivates people to perform certai ...
Tutorial on Pattern Classification in Cell Recording
Tutorial on Pattern Classification in Cell Recording

Scaling Kernel-Based Systems to Large Data Sets
Scaling Kernel-Based Systems to Large Data Sets

... Gaussian processes (GP) are powerful and currently very popular approaches to supervised learning. Kernel-based systems have demonstrated very competitive performance on several applications and data sets. Kernel-based systems also have great potential for KDD applications, since their degrees of fr ...
Nervous System - Lakeridge Health
Nervous System - Lakeridge Health

... The cerebrum is the largest part of the brain and is divided into right and left hemispheres. One hemisphere is dominant over the other in intellectual and motor functions. These cerebral hemispheres are connected and communicate through a structure call the corpus callosum. The cerebrum has another ...
Amyloid inhibits retinoic acid synthesis exacerbating Alzheimer
Amyloid inhibits retinoic acid synthesis exacerbating Alzheimer

... Settings for gain, aperture, contrast and brightness were optimized initially, and held constant throughout each study so that all sections were digitized under the same conditions of illumination. Channels were imaged sequentially to eliminate bleed-through and multichannel image overlays were obta ...
CNS - Algonquin College
CNS - Algonquin College

... The cerebrum is the largest part of the brain and is divided into right and left hemispheres. One hemisphere is dominant over the other in intellectual and motor functions. These cerebral hemispheres are connected and communicate through a structure call the corpus callosum. The cerebrum has another ...
Guidelines for the determination of brain death in infants
Guidelines for the determination of brain death in infants

... were published by a multisociety task force (1, 2). These consensusbased guidelines were developed because existing guidelines from the President’s Commission failed to adequately address criteria to determine brain death in pediatric patients. They emphasized the importance of the history and clini ...
Altered Fronto-Striatal and Fronto-Cerebellar Circuits in Heroin
Altered Fronto-Striatal and Fronto-Cerebellar Circuits in Heroin

... of interacting brain subsystems in resting state. ...
NSJ-Spine january 2004
NSJ-Spine january 2004

... Concomitant with prolonged proinflammatory mediator expression, S. aureus infection was found to induce a chronic disruption of the blood–brain barrier, which correlated with the continued presence of peripheral immune cell infiltrates and glial activation.53,54 Collectively, these findings suggest ...
PDF
PDF

... channel opening decreases the input membrane resistance inducing “shunting inhibition” (see Andersen et al., 1980; Staley and Mody, 1992; Tang et al., 2011; Wright et al., 2011) that lowers the neuron’s firing probability. Therefore, a weakly depolarizing GABA may exert an inhibitory effect. In contr ...
Grade 3 – 2005 Practice Test – Problem # 36
Grade 3 – 2005 Practice Test – Problem # 36

... B. Use an organized approach and appropriate strategies to solve multi-step problems. C. Interpret results in the context of the problem being solved; e.g., the solution must be a whole number of buses when determining the number of buses necessary to transport students. D. Use mathematical strategi ...
The Nervous system
The Nervous system

... Long term: information from previous days to ...
THE BRAIN`S CONCEPTS: THE ROLE OF THE SENSORY
THE BRAIN`S CONCEPTS: THE ROLE OF THE SENSORY

... in the activity of the brain faces the challenge of explaining how the localised patterns of activation of different neural cortical networks can enable the capacity to distinguish, recognise, categorise, and ultimately conceptualise objects, events, and the state of affairs in the world. Two main a ...
Brain Abnormalities in Murderers Indicated by
Brain Abnormalities in Murderers Indicated by

... violent offenders as indicated by reduced slow-wave amplitudes (Barratt et al in press). Experimental animal research together with neurological studies of patients have further implicated limbic structures such as the amygdala and hippocampus in modulating aggression (Bear 1991; Elliott 1992; Goren ...
Evolution of Nervous Systems and Brains
Evolution of Nervous Systems and Brains

... Fig. 2.1 “Tree of life”. Lifeforms are classified into prokaryotes (unicellular, without a cell nucleus) and eukaryotes (cells with a nucleus), the latter being either unicellular (marked by *, only some examples shown) or multicellular (fungi, plants, and animals). The phylogeny of these groups rem ...
PDF only
PDF only

... Using semi-quantitative RT-PCR, we observed the presence of single transcripts for EP1 (497 bp) and β-actin (569 bp) migrating at the predicted position (Fig. 1). EP1 mRNA was detected in all brain samples examined although there were marked differences in the level of expression of this prostanoid ...
Brain Gate
Brain Gate

... Massachusetts man who has been paralyzed from the neck down since 2001, to control a cursor on a screen and to open and close the hand on a prosthetic limb just by thinking about the relevant actions. The movements were his first since he was stabbed five years ago. The attack severed his spinal cor ...
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Neuroinformatics

Neuroinformatics is a research field concerned with the organization of neuroscience data by the application of computational models and analytical tools. These areas of research are important for the integration and analysis of increasingly large-volume, high-dimensional, and fine-grain experimental data. Neuroinformaticians provide computational tools, mathematical models, and create interoperable databases for clinicians and research scientists. Neuroscience is a heterogeneous field, consisting of many and various sub-disciplines (e.g., Cognitive Psychology, Behavioral Neuroscience, and Behavioral Genetics). In order for our understanding of the brain to continue to deepen, it is necessary that these sub-disciplines are able to share data and findings in a meaningful way; Neuroinformaticians facilitate this.Neuroinformatics stands at the intersection of neuroscience and information science. Other fields, like genomics, have demonstrated the effectiveness of freely-distributed databases and the application of theoretical and computational models for solving complex problems. In Neuroinformatics, such facilities allow researchers to more easily quantitatively confirm their working theories by computational modeling. Additionally, neuroinformatics fosters collaborative research—an important fact that facilitates the field's interest in studying the multi-level complexity of the brain.There are three main directions where neuroinformatics has to be applied: the development of tools and databases for management and sharing of neuroscience data at all levels of analysis, the development of tools for analyzing and modeling neuroscience data, the development of computational models of the nervous system and neural processes.In the recent decade, as vast amounts of diverse data about the brain were gathered by many research groups, the problem was raised of how to integrate the data from thousands of publications in order to enable efficient tools for further research. The biological and neuroscience data are highly interconnected and complex, and by itself, integration represents a great challenge for scientists.Combining informatics research and brain research provides benefits for both fields of science. On one hand, informatics facilitates brain data processing and data handling, by providing new electronic and software technologies for arranging databases, modeling and communication in brain research. On the other hand, enhanced discoveries in the field of neuroscience will invoke the development of new methods in information technologies (IT).
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