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09 Pop Fluc-Struct rubric
09 Pop Fluc-Struct rubric

... A. Summarize in one concise sentence the main results for: Lowland species: The fitness measures of the lowland species are highest in the lowest elevation and decline with increasing elevation. Highland species: The fitness measures of the highland species are highest in the second highest elevatio ...
End of chapter 1 questions and answers from text book
End of chapter 1 questions and answers from text book

... (c) The investigators concluded that, during the 4 year period, an abiotic factor had a greater effect on the canyon lizards then the tree lizards. What evidence from the graphs supports this conclusion? large population fluctuation (decrease and increase for canyon lizard) in Figure 2. There is a f ...
Lesson 1.3 and 1.4
Lesson 1.3 and 1.4

... Below is an image depicting what forms of adaptation? ...
Computational Ecology Intro. to Ecology
Computational Ecology Intro. to Ecology

... armament race against each other, the losers go extinct. • Thus, every physical and behavioural trait must have (or have had) biological benefit, and the cost of it must not be grater than that of the benefits to the current living organisms ...
Natural selection and predator –prey interactions
Natural selection and predator –prey interactions

... Ecological interactions between organisms 1) Competition(-/-) two organisms using the same resources -Interspecific competition : Competition between members of two or more species. -Intraspecific competition : Competition among members of a single species. 2) Predator-prey (+/-) (including herbivo ...
Scientific Method For centuries, people based their beliefs on their
Scientific Method For centuries, people based their beliefs on their

... From this came a number of interesting recipes, such as: Recipe for bees: Kill a young bull, and bury it in an upright position so that its horns protrude from the ground. After a month, a swarm of bees will fly out of the corpse. Recipe for mice: Place a dirty shirt or some rags in an open pot cont ...
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CS-Bio

... In lichen, fungi serves to soak up water while plant again provides nutrition Anemone fish protects the anemone and the anemone provide defense for the fish in the form of nematocysts Perhaps mitochondria where bacteria that sought protection in cells while providing energy to the cell ...
Exam 6 Review - Iowa State University
Exam 6 Review - Iowa State University

... 14.) Which of the following inter-specific interactions can be described as +/+ A) predation B) parasitism C) competition D) mutualism E) commensalism 15.) Which of the following inter-specific interactions can be described as -/A) herbivory B parasitism C) predation D) competition E) commensalism 1 ...
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Ecology - World of Teaching

...  All the organisms living in an area and the nonliving features of their environment ...
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module6-20studyguideANSWERS

... 8. Population distribution is a. Often clumped in response to predation b. Used by wildlife managers when regulating hunting and fishing c. Measured relative to other species d. Uniform in most tree species e. Important when estimating the number of offspring expected 9. Which is true about a popul ...
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Community Ecology

... that no two species utilizing the same niche can coexist indefinitely. – one will eventually eliminate the other ...
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... Predator-prey relationship determines the relative abundance of predator and prey: increased predators, decreased preys decreased predators, increased preys ...
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Gradualism and Punctuated Equilibrium Gradualism Throughout

... genes in particular can quickly result in radically new variations in the organization of the body and its important structures. As a consequence, changes in these genes can result in a greater likelihood that at least some individuals will have variations that will allow them to survive during time ...
Unit 8 CW Puzzle Biosphere
Unit 8 CW Puzzle Biosphere

... 15. An introduced species that spreads out and often has harmful ecological effects on native species; example: burmese python, “killer” bees 16. A term that describes a living or once-living organism in an ecosystem 17. The variety of different types of genes (DNA) in a species or population; gives ...
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Soil types determine what plants and animals can live in an area

... environmental factors that influence organisms into two groups (abiotic and biotic factors). ...
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Answers to Review Questions

... community in excess of that expected by its relative abundance. The wolf is considered a keystone species because in areas where wolves were hunted to extinction, the populations of elk and other herbivores increased. As these herbivores overgrazed the vegetation, many plant species disappeared. Man ...
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edge effects - AaronFreeman

... organisms in an ecosystem Strong interaction with other species affect health and survival of species species whose removal would effect many others as they play a critical role loss of species can result in population crash or extinction critical roles: involve pollination, predation, nutrient recy ...
What you Need to Know for the Ecology Test
What you Need to Know for the Ecology Test

... ____________16. A habitat is the role a species plays in a community ____________ 17. Habitats may change. ____________ 18. A niche is the place where an organism lives its life. ____________ 19. A habitat can include only one niche. ____________ 20. A species’ niche includes how the species meets i ...
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Apes Chapter 8 Notes

...  it is a specialized species, eating mostly bamboo, which has periodic diebacks.  the pandas are separated into small, isolated populations  Low birth rate native species normally live and thrive in a particular ecosystem indicator species- serve as early warnings of environmental damage keystone ...
Darwin and Wallace - Wilmington College
Darwin and Wallace - Wilmington College

... • Biodiversity exists at several scales – Genetic Diversity - Measures variety of different versions of same genes – Species Diversity - Measures number of different kinds of organisms within a community – Ecological Diversity - Measures richness and complexity of a community ...
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... Population sex ratio- the ratio of males to females Population age structure- how many individuals fit into particular age categories. ...
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Chapter 8 Notes all sections

... These categories are based on whether each species causes _________________________________________ to the other species in a given relationships in terms of total effects over time. ...
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Types/Terms describing Interspecific Interactions Competition

... Occurs when animals use a shared and limited resource. ...
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Background - Northwest ISD Moodle

... Background • Ecosystems are delicate • The addition or removal of one species will affect every other species living there ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... every organism that has ever lived C) Populations that have advantageous characterists will increase in number B) Fossil record provides samples of every organism that has ever lived. ...
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Storage effect

The storage effect is a coexistence mechanism proposed in the ecological theory of species coexistence, which tries to explain how such a wide variety of similar species are able to coexist within the same ecological community or guild. The storage effect was originally proposed in the 1980s to explain coexistence in diverse communities of coral reef fish, however it has since been generalized to cover a variety of ecological communities. The theory proposes one way for multiple species to coexist: in a changing environment, no species can be the best under all conditions. Instead, each species must have a unique response to varying environmental conditions, and a way of buffering against the effects of bad years. The storage effect gets its name because each population ""stores"" the gains in good years or microhabitats (patches) to help it survive population losses in bad years or patches. One strength of this theory is that, unlike most coexistence mechanisms, the storage effect can be measured and quantified, with units of per-capita growth rate (offspring per adult per generation).The storage effect can be caused by both temporal and spatial variation. The temporal storage effect (often referred to as simply ""the storage effect"") occurs when species benefit from changes in year-to-year environmental patterns, while the spatial storage effect occurs when species benefit from variation in microhabitats across a landscape.
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